{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T19:38:49Z","timestamp":1793129929653,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":164,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]],"date-time":"2025-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753920000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]],"date-time":"2025-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753920000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China","award":["82125004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82125004"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Cardiol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-025-02270-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]],"date-time":"2025-07-31T13:58:52Z","timestamp":1753970332000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Digital Therapeutics in Cardiovascular Healthcare: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Xijia","family":"Shao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuhong","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9488-7823","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiangping","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"2270_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.11.010","volume":"76","author":"GA Roth","year":"2020","unstructured":"Roth GA, Mensah GA, Johnson CO, Addolorato G, Ammirati E, Baddour LM, et al. Global burden of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, 1990\u20132019: update from the GBD 2019 study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;76:2982\u20133021.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e347","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001209","volume":"149","author":"SS Martin","year":"2024","unstructured":"Martin SS, Aday AW, Almarzooq ZI, Anderson CAM, Arora P, Avery CL, et al. 2024 heart disease and stroke statistics: A report of US and global data from the American heart association. Circulation. 2024;149:e347\u2013913.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2270_CR3","volume-title":"Forecasting the burden of cardiovascular disease and stroke in the united States through 2050-Prevalence of risk factors and disease","author":"KE Joynt Maddox","year":"2024","unstructured":"Joynt Maddox KE, Elkind MSV, Aparicio HJ, Commodore-Mensah Y, de Ferranti SD, Dowd WN, et al. Forecasting the burden of cardiovascular disease and stroke in the united States through 2050-Prevalence of risk factors and disease. Circulation: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association; 2024."},{"key":"2270_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kazi DS, Elkind MSV, Deutsch A, Dowd WN, Heidenreich P, Khavjou O et al. Forecasting the Economic Burden of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke in the United States Through 2050: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2024.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001258"},{"key":"2270_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-031210-101211","volume":"32","author":"ES Ford","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ford ES, Capewell S. Proportion of the decline in cardiovascular mortality disease due to prevention versus treatment: public health versus clinical care. Annu Rev Public Health. 2011;32:5\u201322.","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"key":"2270_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"01","DOI":"10.31080\/ASMS.2020.04.0575","volume":"4","author":"G Recchia","year":"2020","unstructured":"Recchia G, Maria Capuano D, Mistri N, Verna R. Digital Therapeutics-What they are, what they will be. Acta Sci Med Sci. 2020;4:01\u20139.","journal-title":"Acta Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"2270_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S106","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-019-02873-1","volume":"573","author":"S Makin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Makin S. The emerging world of digital therapeutics. Nature. 2019;573:S106\u20139.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2270_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-023-00777-z","volume":"6","author":"C Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang C, Lee C, Shin H. Digital therapeutics from bench to bedside. NPJ Digit Med. 2023;6:38.","journal-title":"NPJ Digit Med"},{"key":"2270_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s43586-023-00198-y","volume":"3","author":"J Yuan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yuan J, Hassan SS, Wu J, Koger CR, Packard RRS, Shi F, et al. Extended reality for biomedicine. Nat Rev Methods Primer. 2023;3:1\u201316.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Methods Primer"},{"key":"2270_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"May M. How virtual reality therapy is shaping mental health. Nat Med. 2024; 30(7):1797-1799","DOI":"10.1038\/d41591-024-00032-2"},{"key":"2270_CR11","first-page":"2672","volume":"43","author":"M Chessa","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chessa M, Van De Bruaene A, Farooqi K, Valverde I, Jung C, Votta E, et al. Three-dimensional printing, holograms, computational modelling, and artificial intelligence for adult congenital heart disease care: an exciting future. Eur Heart J. 2022;43:2672\u201384.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2270_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-021-00658-8","volume":"10","author":"J Xiong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xiong J, Hsiang E-L, He Z, Zhan T, Wu S-T. Augmented reality and virtual reality displays: emerging technologies and future perspectives. Light Sci Appl. 2021;10:216.","journal-title":"Light Sci Appl"},{"key":"2270_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jey184","volume":"20","author":"H Brun","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brun H, Bugge RaB, Suther LKR, Birkeland S, Kumar R, Pelanis E, et al. Mixed reality holograms for heart surgery planning: first user experience in congenital heart disease. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019;20:883\u20138.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"2270_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2126","DOI":"10.1038\/s41440-023-01317-8","volume":"46","author":"A Nomura","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nomura A. Digital health, digital medicine, and digital therapeutics in cardiology: current evidence and future perspective in Japan. Hypertens Res. 2023;46:2126\u201334.","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"2270_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2019.0625","volume":"21","author":"HW Goo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Goo HW, Park SJ, Yoo SJ. Advanced medical use of Three-Dimensional imaging in congenital heart disease: augmented reality, mixed reality, virtual reality, and Three-Dimensional printing. Korean J Radiol. 2020;21:133\u201345.","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"2270_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s12910-019-0443-1","volume":"21","author":"A Martani","year":"2020","unstructured":"Martani A, Genevi\u00e8ve LD, Poppe C, Casonato C, Wangmo T. Digital pills: a scoping review of the empirical literature and analysis of the ethical aspects. BMC Med Ethics. 2020;21:3.","journal-title":"BMC Med Ethics"},{"key":"2270_CR17","first-page":"1120","volume":"290","author":"D O\u2019Sullivan","year":"2022","unstructured":"O\u2019Sullivan D, Gibson JP, Jacob Y, Stavrakakis I, Gordon D. The future of medicine is digital: exploring the ethics of digital pills. Stud Health Technol Inf. 2022;290:1120\u20131.","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inf"},{"key":"2270_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-019-0212-z","volume":"3","author":"WJ Gordon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gordon WJ, Landman A, Zhang H, Bates DW. Beyond validation: getting health apps into clinical practice. Npj Digit Med. 2020;3:1\u20136.","journal-title":"Npj Digit Med"},{"key":"2270_CR19","unstructured":"Health C, for D. and R. Digital Health Terms. FDA [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2024 Jun 16]; Available from: https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/medical-devices\/digital-health-center-excellence\/digital-health-terms"},{"key":"2270_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1200","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.1095801","volume":"191","author":"T Lougheed","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lougheed T. How digital therapeutics differ from traditional health and wellness apps. CMAJ Can Med Assoc J J Assoc Medicale Can. 2019;191:E1200\u20131.","journal-title":"CMAJ Can Med Assoc J J Assoc Medicale Can"},{"key":"2270_CR21","first-page":"320","volume":"21","author":"CA Espie","year":"2022","unstructured":"Espie CA, Firth J, Torous J. Evidence-informed is not enough: digital therapeutics also need to be evidence-based. World Psychiatry Off J World Psychiatr Assoc WPA. 2022;21:320\u20131.","journal-title":"World Psychiatry Off J World Psychiatr Assoc WPA"},{"key":"2270_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2021.106319","volume":"209","author":"JS Hong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hong JS, Wasden C, Han DH. Introduction of digital therapeutics. Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2021;209:106319.","journal-title":"Comput Methods Programs Biomed"},{"key":"2270_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2015.34","volume":"12","author":"L Neubeck","year":"2015","unstructured":"Neubeck L, Lowres N, Benjamin EJ, Freedman SB, Coorey G, Redfern J. The mobile revolution\u2014using smartphone apps to prevent cardiovascular disease. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2015;12:350\u201360.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2018.02.018","volume":"29","author":"MAA Mohammed","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mohammed MAA, Khalaf MH, Kesselman A, Wang DS, Kothary N. A role for virtual reality in planning endovascular procedures. J Vasc Interv Radiol JVIR. 2018;29:971\u20134.","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol JVIR"},{"key":"2270_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-024-01073-0","volume":"7","author":"E Katsoulakis","year":"2024","unstructured":"Katsoulakis E, Wang Q, Wu H, Shahriyari L, Fletcher R, Liu J, et al. Digital twins for health: a scoping review. NPJ Digit Med. 2024;7:77.","journal-title":"NPJ Digit Med"},{"key":"2270_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2023.10.025","volume":"83","author":"R Sachdeva","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sachdeva R, Armstrong AK, Arnaout R, Grosse-Wortmann L, Han BK, Mertens L, et al. Novel techniques in imaging congenital heart disease: JACC scientific statement. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024;83:63\u201381.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1038\/s43588-024-00607-6","volume":"4","author":"R Laubenbacher","year":"2024","unstructured":"Laubenbacher R, Mehrad B, Shmulevich I, Trayanova N. Digital twins in medicine. Nat Comput Sci. 2024;4:184\u201391.","journal-title":"Nat Comput Sci"},{"key":"2270_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-022-00789-4","volume":"19","author":"EAF Mahtab","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mahtab EAF, Egorova AD. Current and future applications of virtual reality technology for cardiac interventions. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2022;19:779\u201380.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy685","volume":"40","author":"A Mendez","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mendez A, Hussain T, Hosseinpour A-R, Valverde I. Virtual reality for preoperative planning in large ventricular septal defects. Eur Heart J. 2019;40:1092.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2270_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaccas.2021.07.033","volume":"3","author":"RM Ghosh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ghosh RM, Mascio CE, Rome JJ, Jolley MA, Whitehead KK. Use of virtual reality for hybrid closure of multiple ventricular septal defects. JACC Case Rep. 2021;3:1579\u201383.","journal-title":"JACC Case Rep"},{"key":"2270_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3279","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa518","volume":"41","author":"AH Sadeghi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sadeghi AH, Taverne YJHJ, Bogers AJJC, Mahtab EAF. Immersive virtual reality surgical planning of minimally invasive coronary artery bypass for Kawasaki disease. Eur Heart J. 2020;41:3279.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2270_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.05.026","volume":"167","author":"RA Moore","year":"2024","unstructured":"Moore RA, Kulshrestha K, Burke W, Wells DA, O\u2019Donnell A, Szugye N, et al. Repair of truncus arteriosus and atrioventricular septal defect: A value of virtual reality. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2024;167:434\u20138.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"2270_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2021.07.094","volume":"113","author":"H Qiu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Qiu H, Huang M, Cen J, Chen J, Liu X, Li X, et al. VR and 3D printing for preop planning of left ventricular Myxoma in a child. Ann Thorac Surg. 2022;113:e457\u201360.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"2270_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4284","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa961","volume":"42","author":"G Pasqualin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pasqualin G, Sturla F, D\u2019Aiello AF, Chessa M. Mixed reality navigation of a systemic venous baffle obstruction: unravelling the percutaneous approach in atrial switch operation. Eur Heart J. 2021;42:4284.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2270_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2019.03.020","volume":"12","author":"G Butera","year":"2019","unstructured":"Butera G, Sturla F, Pluchinotta FR, Caimi A, Carminati M. Holographic augmented reality and 3D printing for advanced planning of sinus venosus asd\/partial anomalous pulmonary venous return percutaneous management. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019;12:1389\u201391.","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"2270_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3371","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-023-05810-4","volume":"165","author":"X Yan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yan X, Yuan Z, Yang Z, Song J. How I do it? Preoperative Microsoft hololens 2 planning-assisted surgical clipping of a fetal posterior cerebral artery aneurysm. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023;165:3371\u20134.","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"2270_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-024-05939-w","volume":"166","author":"X Su","year":"2024","unstructured":"Su X, Jin K, Song J, Kang D. How I do it? Surgical clipping of a large right internal carotid artery-superior hypophyseal artery aneurysm. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2024;166:61.","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"2270_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1223","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001232","volume":"149","author":"LJ Davidson","year":"2024","unstructured":"Davidson LJ, Tang GHL, Ho EC, Fudim M, Frisoli T, Camaj A, et al. The tricuspid valve: A review of pathology, imaging, and current treatment options: A scientific statement from the American heart association. Circulation. 2024;149:e1223\u201338.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2270_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633611","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2021.633611","volume":"8","author":"P Gehrsitz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gehrsitz P, Rompel O, Sch\u00f6ber M, Cesnjevar R, Purbojo A, Uder M, et al. Cinematic rendering in Mixed-Reality holograms: A new 3D preoperative planning tool in pediatric heart surgery. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021;8:633611.","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"2270_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xjtc.2021.02.044","volume":"7","author":"K Pushparajah","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pushparajah K, Chu KYK, Deng S, Wheeler G, Gomez A, Kabir S, et al. Virtual reality three-dimensional echocardiographic imaging for planning surgical atrioventricular valve repair. JTCVS Tech. 2021;7:269\u201377.","journal-title":"JTCVS Tech"},{"key":"2270_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-019-1687-0","volume":"575","author":"X Yu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yu X, Xie Z, Yu Y, Lee J, Vazquez-Guardado A, Luan H, et al. Skin-integrated wireless haptic interfaces for virtual and augmented reality. Nature. 2019;575:473\u20139.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2270_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2024.02.066","volume":"185","author":"BS Halpin","year":"2024","unstructured":"Halpin BS, Patra DP, Chavarro V, Bendok BR. Virtual planning and augmented Reality-Guided microsurgical resection of a frontal arteriovenous malformation. World Neurosurg. 2024;185:245.","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"2270_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.03.157","volume":"151","author":"L Greuter","year":"2021","unstructured":"Greuter L, Croci DM, Zumofen DW, Ibe R, Westermann B, Mariani L, et al. Augmented reality fluorescence imaging in cerebrovascular surgery: A Single-Center experience with Thirty-Nine cases. World Neurosurg. 2021;151:12\u201320.","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"2270_CR44","first-page":"544","volume":"26","author":"P Rynio","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rynio P, Witowski J, Kami\u0144ski J, Serafin J, Kazimierczak A, Gutowski P. Holographically-Guided endovascular aneurysm repair. J Endovasc Ther Off J Int Soc Endovasc Spec. 2019;26:544\u20137.","journal-title":"J Endovasc Ther Off J Int Soc Endovasc Spec"},{"key":"2270_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2018.06.011","volume":"31","author":"A Lasso","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lasso A, Nam HH, Dinh PV, Pinter C, Fillion-Robin J-C, Pieper S, et al. Interaction with Volume-Rendered Three-Dimensional echocardiographic images in virtual reality. J Am Soc Echocardiogr Off Publ Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2018;31:1158\u201360.","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr Off Publ Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"2270_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-023-00900-3","volume":"21","author":"B F\u00f6llmer","year":"2024","unstructured":"F\u00f6llmer B, Williams MC, Dey D, Arbab-Zadeh A, Maurovich-Horvat P, Volleberg R, et al. Roadmap on the use of artificial intelligence for imaging of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque in coronary arteries. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2024;21:51\u201364.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2747","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-46977-3","volume":"15","author":"RJH Miller","year":"2024","unstructured":"Miller RJH, Killekar A, Shanbhag A, Bednarski B, Michalowska AM, Ruddy TD, et al. Predicting mortality from AI cardiac volumes mass and coronary calcium on chest computed tomography. Nat Commun. 2024;15:2747.","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2270_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5192","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-25503-9","volume":"12","author":"R Shad","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shad R, Quach N, Fong R, Kasinpila P, Bowles C, Castro M, et al. Predicting post-operative right ventricular failure using video-based deep learning. Nat Commun. 2021;12:5192.","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2270_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2022.102513","volume":"80","author":"AH Aly","year":"2022","unstructured":"Aly AH, Khandelwal P, Aly AH, Kawashima T, Mori K, Saito Y, et al. Fully automated 3D segmentation and diffeomorphic medial modeling of the left ventricle mitral valve complex in ischemic mitral regurgitation. Med Image Anal. 2022;80:102513.","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"key":"2270_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2023.01.044","volume":"81","author":"JP Pirruccello","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pirruccello JP, R\u00e4m\u00f6 JT, Choi SH, Chaffin MD, Kany S, Nekoui M, et al. The genetic determinants of aortic distention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023;81:1320\u201335.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7900","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-43771-5","volume":"14","author":"C Ning","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ning C, Fan L, Jin M, Wang W, Hu Z, Cai Y, et al. Genome-wide association analysis of left ventricular imaging-derived phenotypes identifies 72 risk loci and yields genetic insights into hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Nat Commun. 2023;14:7900.","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2270_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2024.103201","volume":"95","author":"H Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang H, Jin Q, Li S, Liu S, Wang M, Song Z. A comprehensive survey on deep active learning in medical image analysis. Med Image Anal. 2024;95:103201.","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"key":"2270_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2024.03.400","volume":"83","author":"P Elias","year":"2024","unstructured":"Elias P, Jain SS, Poterucha T, Randazzo M, Lopez Jimenez F, Khera R, et al. Artificial intelligence for cardiovascular Care-Part 1: advances: JACC review topic of the week. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024;83:2472\u201386.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2024.03.401","volume":"83","author":"SS Jain","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jain SS, Elias P, Poterucha T, Randazzo M, Lopez Jimenez F, Khera R, et al. Artificial intelligence in cardiovascular Care-Part 2: applications: JACC review topic of the week. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024;83:2487\u201396.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092007","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2023.1092007","volume":"10","author":"M Grab","year":"2023","unstructured":"Grab M, Hundertmark F, Thierfelder N, Fairchild M, Mela P, Hagl C, et al. New perspectives in patient education for cardiac surgery using 3D-printing and virtual reality. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023;10:1092007.","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"2270_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e29473","DOI":"10.2196\/29473","volume":"6","author":"JJ Aardoom","year":"2022","unstructured":"Aardoom JJ, Hilt AD, Woudenberg T, Chavannes NH, Atsma DE. A preoperative virtual reality app for patients scheduled for cardiac catheterization: Pre-Post questionnaire study examining feasibility, usability, and acceptability. JMIR Cardio. 2022;6:e29473.","journal-title":"JMIR Cardio"},{"key":"2270_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1186\/s43044-021-00224-y","volume":"73","author":"M Keshvari","year":"2021","unstructured":"Keshvari M, Yeganeh MR, Paryad E, Roushan ZA, Pouralizadeh M. The effect of virtual reality distraction on reducing patients\u2019 anxiety before coronary angiography: a randomized clinical trial study. Egypt Heart J. 2021;73:98.","journal-title":"Egypt Heart J"},{"key":"2270_CR58","first-page":"855","volume":"25","author":"ANL Hermans","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hermans ANL, Betz K, Verhaert DVM, den Uijl DW, Clerx K, Debie L, et al. 360\u00b0 virtual reality to improve patient education and reduce anxiety towards atrial fibrillation ablation. Eur Eur Pacing Arrhythm Card Electrophysiol J Work Groups Card Pacing Arrhythm Card Cell Electrophysiol Eur Soc Cardiol. 2023;25:855\u201362.","journal-title":"Eur Eur Pacing Arrhythm Card Electrophysiol J Work Groups Card Pacing Arrhythm Card Cell Electrophysiol Eur Soc Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR59","first-page":"e1014","volume":"16","author":"RR Bruno","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bruno RR, Lin Y, Wolff G, Polzin A, Veulemans V, Klein K, et al. Virtual reality-assisted conscious sedation during transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a randomised pilot study. EuroIntervention J Eur Collab Work Group Interv Cardiol Eur Soc Cardiol. 2020;16:e1014\u201320.","journal-title":"EuroIntervention J Eur Collab Work Group Interv Cardiol Eur Soc Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1356361","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2024.1356361","volume":"11","author":"V Micheluzzi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Micheluzzi V, Navarese EP, Merella P, Talanas G, Viola G, Bandino S, et al. Clinical application of virtual reality in patients with cardiovascular disease: state of the Art. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024;11:1356361.","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"2270_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5353","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.29422","volume":"235","author":"A Chirico","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chirico A, Maiorano P, Indovina P, Milanese C, Giordano GG, Alivernini F, et al. Virtual reality and music therapy as distraction interventions to alleviate anxiety and improve mood States in breast cancer patients during chemotherapy. J Cell Physiol. 2020;235:5353\u201362.","journal-title":"J Cell Physiol"},{"key":"2270_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1126\/science.346.6207.288","volume":"346","author":"K Servick","year":"2014","unstructured":"Servick K. Nonadherence\u2019: A bitter pill for drug trials. Science. 2014;346:288\u20139.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2270_CR63","first-page":"818","volume":"16","author":"A Mullard","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mullard A. FDA approves first digital pill. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2017;16:818.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Drug Discov"},{"key":"2270_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578-018-0070-3","volume":"4","author":"C Steiger","year":"2019","unstructured":"Steiger C, Abramson A, Nadeau P, Chandrakasan AP, Langer R, Traverso G. Ingestible electronics for diagnostics and therapy. Nat Rev Mater. 2019;4:83\u201398.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Mater"},{"key":"2270_CR65","first-page":"2","volume":"135","author":"CMHC Supplement Abstract","year":"2023","unstructured":"CMHC Supplement Abstract. Postgrad Med. 2023;135:2\u201324.","journal-title":"Postgrad Med"},{"key":"2270_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205520762210831","DOI":"10.1177\/20552076221083119","volume":"8","author":"PR Chai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chai PR, Vaz C, Goodman GR, Albrechta H, Huang H, Rosen RK, et al. Ingestible electronic sensors to measure instantaneous medication adherence: A narrative review. Digit Health. 2022;8:20552076221083119.","journal-title":"Digit Health"},{"key":"2270_CR67","first-page":"e277","volume":"17","author":"KY Au-Yeung","year":"2011","unstructured":"Au-Yeung KY, Moon GD, Robertson TL, Dicarlo LA, Epstein MS, Weis SE, et al. Early clinical experience with networked system for promoting patient self-management. Am J Manag Care. 2011;17:e277\u2013287.","journal-title":"Am J Manag Care"},{"key":"2270_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e48971","DOI":"10.2196\/48971","volume":"8","author":"PR Chai","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chai PR, Kaithamattam JJ, Chung M, Tom JJ, Goodman GR, Hasdianda MA, et al. Formative perceptions of a digital pill system to measure adherence to heart failure pharmacotherapy: mixed methods study. JMIR Cardio. 2024;8:e48971.","journal-title":"JMIR Cardio"},{"key":"2270_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.13089","volume":"19","author":"KC Ferdinand","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ferdinand KC, Yadav K, Nasser SA, Clayton-Jeter HD, Lewin J, Cryer DR, et al. Disparities in hypertension and cardiovascular disease in blacks: the critical role of medication adherence. J Clin Hypertens Greenwich Conn. 2017;19:1015\u201324.","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens Greenwich Conn"},{"key":"2270_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s11897-016-0287-7","volume":"13","author":"J Gandhi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gandhi J, McCue A, Cole R. Nonadherence in the advanced heart failure population. Curr Heart Fail Rep. 2016;13:77\u201385.","journal-title":"Curr Heart Fail Rep"},{"key":"2270_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-022-00625-x","volume":"19","author":"GR Goodman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Goodman GR, Vaz C, Albrechta H, Boyer EW, Mayer KH, O\u2019Cleirigh C, et al. Ingestible electronic sensors for monitoring Real-time adherence to HIV Pre-exposure prophylaxis and antiretroviral therapy. Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep. 2022;19:433\u201345.","journal-title":"Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep"},{"key":"2270_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1023250","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2023.1023250","volume":"14","author":"O Litvinova","year":"2023","unstructured":"Litvinova O, Klager E, Yeung AWK, Tzvetkov NT, Kimberger O, Kletecka-Pulker M, et al. Bibliometric analysis and evidence of clinical efficacy and safety of digital pills. Front Pharmacol. 2023;14:1023250.","journal-title":"Front Pharmacol"},{"key":"2270_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e76","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.6998","volume":"5","author":"D Thompson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Thompson D, Mackay T, Matthews M, Edwards J, Peters NS, Connolly SB. Direct adherence measurement using an ingestible sensor compared with Self-Reporting in High-Risk cardiovascular disease patients who knew they were being measured: A prospective intervention. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2017;5:e76.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjebm-2019-111204","volume":"24","author":"L Cosgrove","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cosgrove L, Cristea IA, Shaughnessy AF, Mintzes B, Naudet F. Digital Aripiprazole or digital evergreening? A systematic review of the evidence and its dissemination in the scientific literature and in the media. BMJ Evid-Based Med. 2019;24:231\u20138.","journal-title":"BMJ Evid-Based Med"},{"key":"2270_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1353\/ken.2023.a917930","volume":"33","author":"AK Swartz","year":"2023","unstructured":"Swartz AK, Friesen P. The first smart pill: digital revolution or last gasp?? Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2023;33:277\u2013319.","journal-title":"Kennedy Inst Ethics J"},{"key":"2270_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-023-00972-1","volume":"21","author":"AJ Nelson","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nelson AJ, Pagidipati NJ, Bosworth HB. Improving medication adherence in cardiovascular disease. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2024;21:417\u201329.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2022.121435","volume":"283","author":"A Kar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kar A, Ahamad N, Dewani M, Awasthi L, Patil R, Banerjee R. Wearable and implantable devices for drug delivery: applications and challenges. Biomaterials. 2022;283:121435.","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"2270_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8260","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1505405112","volume":"112","author":"J Yu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yu J, Zhang Y, Ye Y, DiSanto R, Sun W, Ranson D, et al. Microneedle-array patches loaded with hypoxia-sensitive vesicles provide fast glucose-responsive insulin delivery. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015;112:8260\u20135.","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"2270_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10055","DOI":"10.1002\/mds3.10055","volume":"2","author":"B Yan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yan B, An D, Wang X, DeLong BJ, Kiourti A, Dungan K, et al. Battery-free implantable insulin micropump operating at transcutaneously radio frequency\u2010transmittable power. Med DEVICES Sens. 2019;2:e10055.","journal-title":"Med DEVICES Sens"},{"key":"2270_CR80","unstructured":"Linebaugh K. Citizen Hackers Tinker With Medical Devices. Wall Str J [Internet]. 2014 Sep 26 [cited 2024 Jun 15]; Available from: http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/articles\/citizen-hackers-concoct-upgrades-for-medical-devices-1411762843"},{"key":"2270_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2013.208","volume":"11","author":"TH Tajouri","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tajouri TH, Driver SL, Holmes DR. Take as directed\u2019\u2014strategies to improve adherence to cardiac medication. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2014;11:304\u20137.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.17844","volume":"59","author":"PA Thwaites","year":"2024","unstructured":"Thwaites PA, Yao CK, Halmos EP, Muir JG, Burgell RE, Berean KJ, et al. Review article: current status and future directions of ingestible electronic devices in gastroenterology. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2024;59:459\u201374.","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"2270_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.06.026","volume":"78","author":"ASGET Committee","year":"2013","unstructured":"Committee ASGET, Wang A, Banerjee S, Barth BA, Bhat YM, Chauhan S, et al. Wireless capsule endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2013;78:805\u201315.","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2270_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1080\/03091902.2024.2354793","volume":"47","author":"W Martins Janu\u00e1rio","year":"2023","unstructured":"Martins Janu\u00e1rio W, Prata ERB, de Natali A, Pr\u00edmola-Gomes AJ. Normal Gastrointestinal temperature values measured through ingestible capsules technology: a systematic review. J Med Eng Technol. 2023;47:389\u201395.","journal-title":"J Med Eng Technol"},{"key":"2270_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-023-05946-1","volume":"190","author":"C Asci","year":"2023","unstructured":"Asci C, Sharma A, Del-Rio-Ruiz R, Sonkusale S. Ingestible pH sensing device for Gastrointestinal health monitoring based on thread-based electrochemical sensors. Mikrochim Acta. 2023;190:385.","journal-title":"Mikrochim Acta"},{"key":"2270_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2302897","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202302897","volume":"13","author":"JM Stine","year":"2024","unstructured":"Stine JM, Ruland KL, Beardslee LA, Levy JA, Abianeh H, Botasini S, et al. Miniaturized capsule system toward Real-Time electrochemical detection of H2 S in the Gastrointestinal tract. Adv Healthc Mater. 2024;13:e2302897.","journal-title":"Adv Healthc Mater"},{"key":"2270_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e33839","DOI":"10.2196\/33839","volume":"6","author":"L Bezerra Giordan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bezerra Giordan L, Tong HL, Atherton JJ, Ronto R, Chau J, Kaye D, et al. The use of mobile apps for heart failure Self-management: systematic review of experimental and qualitative studies. JMIR Cardio. 2022;6:e33839.","journal-title":"JMIR Cardio"},{"key":"2270_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2019.10.015","volume":"157","author":"GE MacKinnon","year":"2020","unstructured":"MacKinnon GE, Brittain EL. Mobile health technologies in cardiopulmonary disease. Chest. 2020;157:654\u201364.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2270_CR89","first-page":"357","volume":"22","author":"I Nabutovsky","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nabutovsky I, Ashri S, Nachshon A, Tesler R, Shapiro Y, Wright E, et al. Feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of a mobile application in cardiac rehabilitation. Isr Med Assoc J IMAJ. 2020;22:357\u201363.","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J IMAJ"},{"key":"2270_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0258460","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0258460","volume":"16","author":"K Patterson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Patterson K, Davey R, Keegan R, Freene N. Smartphone applications for physical activity and sedentary behaviour change in people with cardiovascular disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2021;16:e0258460.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2270_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2013.90","volume":"10","author":"FJ Dangardt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dangardt FJ, McKenna WJ, L\u00fcscher TF, Deanfield JE. Exercise: friend or foe? Nat Rev Cardiol. 2013;10:495\u2013507.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-023-00847-5","volume":"20","author":"PL Valenzuela","year":"2023","unstructured":"Valenzuela PL, Carrera-Bastos P, Castillo-Garc\u00eda A, Lieberman DE, Santos-Lozano A, Lucia A. Obesity and the risk of cardiometabolic diseases. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2023;20:475\u201394.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e39593","DOI":"10.2196\/39593","volume":"10","author":"C Cruz-Cobo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cruz-Cobo C, Bernal-Jim\u00e9nez M\u00c1, V\u00e1zquez-Garc\u00eda R, Santi-Cano MJ. Effectiveness of mHealth interventions in the control of lifestyle and cardiovascular risk factors in patients after a coronary event: systematic review and Meta-analysis. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2022;10:e39593.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR94","first-page":"258","volume":"11","author":"Y Zhu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhu Y, Zhao Y, Wu Y. Effectiveness of mobile health applications on clinical outcomes and health behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Nurs Sci. 2024;11:258\u201375.","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Sci"},{"key":"2270_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e31702","DOI":"10.2196\/31702","volume":"23","author":"L Grout","year":"2021","unstructured":"Grout L, Telfer K, Wilson N, Cleghorn C, Mizdrak A. Prescribing smartphone apps for physical activity promotion in primary care: modeling study of health gain and cost savings. J Med Internet Res. 2021;23:e31702.","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2270_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S355554","volume":"15","author":"EML Wong","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wong EML, Leung DYP, Tam HL, Ko SY, Leung AYM, Lam SC, et al. Effectiveness of a Nurse-Led support programme using a mobile application versus phone advice on patients at risk of coronary heart Disease - A pilot randomized controlled trial. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2022;15:597\u2013610.","journal-title":"Risk Manag Healthc Policy"},{"key":"2270_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1782","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487320905717","volume":"27","author":"P Lunde","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lunde P, Bye A, Bergland A, Grimsmo J, Jarstad E, Nilsson BB. Long-term follow-up with a smartphone application improves exercise capacity post cardiac rehabilitation: A randomized controlled trial. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2020;27:1782\u201392.","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205520762311974","DOI":"10.1177\/20552076231197424","volume":"9","author":"K Xia","year":"2023","unstructured":"Xia K, Bai C, Ding R, Kong Y, Fan X, Liu Y, et al. Feasibility of a smartphone app for prescribed exercise tutoring in patients with stable coronary heart disease. Digit Health. 2023;9:20552076231197424.","journal-title":"Digit Health"},{"key":"2270_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1177\/02692155211032372","volume":"36","author":"C Cai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cai C, Bao Z, Wu N, Wu F, Sun G, Yang G, et al. A novel model of home-based, patient-tailored and mobile application-guided cardiac telerehabilitation in patients with atrial fibrillation: A randomised controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2022;36:40\u201350.","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"key":"2270_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjdh\/ztac069","volume":"4","author":"R Gallagher","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gallagher R, Chow CK, Parker H, Neubeck L, Celermajer DS, Redfern J, et al. The effect of a game-based mobile app myheartmate to promote lifestyle change in coronary disease patients: a randomized controlled trial. Eur Heart J Digit Health. 2023;4:33\u201342.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Digit Health"},{"key":"2270_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e054623","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-054623","volume":"12","author":"L Xu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xu L, Li J, Zhang X, Pang Y, Yu T, Lian X, et al. Mobile health-based gamification intervention to increase physical activity participation among patients with coronary heart disease: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2022;12:e054623.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2270_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu L, Tong Q, Zhang X, Yu T, Lian X, Yu T et al. Smartphone-based gamification intervention to increase physical activity participation among patients with coronary heart disease: a randomized controlled trial. J Telemed Telecare. 2023; 30(9):1425-1436","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X221150943"},{"key":"2270_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-023-01419-z","volume":"20","author":"BMA van Bakel","year":"2023","unstructured":"van Bakel BMA, Kroesen SH, Bakker EA, van Miltenburg RV, G\u00fcnal A, Scheepmaker A, et al. Effectiveness of an intervention to reduce sedentary behaviour as a personalised secondary prevention strategy for patients with coronary artery disease: main outcomes of the SIT LESS randomised clinical trial. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2023;20:17.","journal-title":"Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act"},{"key":"2270_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e48229","DOI":"10.2196\/48229","volume":"11","author":"K Patterson","year":"2023","unstructured":"Patterson K, Davey R, Keegan R, Niyonsenga T, Mohanty I, Bowen S, et al. Testing the effect of a smartphone app on hospital admissions and sedentary behavior in cardiac rehabilitation participants: ToDo-CR randomized controlled trial. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2023;11:e48229.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0000000000000911","volume":"38","author":"ZT Saleh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Saleh ZT, Elshatarat RA, Elhefnawy KA, Helmi Elneblawi N, Abu Raddaha AH, Al-Za\u2019areer MS, et al. Effect of a Home-Based mobile health app intervention on physical activity levels in patients with heart failure: A randomized controlled trial. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2023;38:128\u201339.","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"key":"2270_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e233","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.12728","volume":"27","author":"A Lai","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lai A, Stewart S, Wan A, Thomas C, Tse J, Ho D, et al. Development and feasibility of a brief Zero-time exercise intervention to reduce sedentary behaviour and enhance physical activity: A pilot trial. Health Soc Care Community. 2019;27:e233\u201345.","journal-title":"Health Soc Care Community"},{"key":"2270_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"865712","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.865712","volume":"10","author":"NPT Chan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chan NPT, Lai AYK, Choy HK, Cheung DYT, Wan ANT, Cheng VYH, et al. Feasibility and potential effectiveness of a smartphone Zero-Time exercise intervention for promoting physical activity and fitness in patients with coronary heart disease: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Front Public Health. 2022;10:865712.","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"2270_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e19465","DOI":"10.2196\/19465","volume":"9","author":"KS Wei","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wei KS, Ibrahim NE, Kumar AA, Jena S, Chew V, Depa M, et al. Habits heart app for patient engagement in heart failure management: pilot feasibility randomized trial. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2021;9:e19465.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.118.313348","volume":"124","author":"MA Mart\u00ednez-Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Gonz\u00e1lez MA, Gea A, Ruiz-Canela M. The mediterranean diet and cardiovascular health. Circ Res. 2019;124:779\u201398.","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"2270_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e21436","DOI":"10.2196\/21436","volume":"22","author":"L Goni","year":"2020","unstructured":"Goni L, de la Barrio-L\u00f3pez OV, Ramos MT, Tercedor P, Iba\u00f1ez-Criado L. A remote nutritional intervention to change the dietary habits of patients undergoing ablation of atrial fibrillation: randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22:e21436.","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2270_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-023-03039-8","volume":"23","author":"E-Y Choi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Choi E-Y, Park J-S, Min D, Ahn S, Ahn J-A. Heart Failure-Smart life: a randomized controlled trial of a mobile app for self-management in patients with heart failure. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2023;23:7.","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"key":"2270_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2021.103593","volume":"72","author":"K Paruchuri","year":"2021","unstructured":"Paruchuri K, Finneran P, Marston NA, Healy EW, Andreo J, Lynch R, et al. Outcomes of a smartphone-based application with live health-coaching post-percutaneous coronary intervention. EBioMedicine. 2021;72:103593.","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"key":"2270_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e32251","DOI":"10.2196\/32251","volume":"10","author":"Y Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li Y, Gong Y, Zheng B, Fan F, Yi T, Zheng Y, et al. Effects on adherence to a mobile App-Based Self-management digital therapeutics among patients with coronary heart disease: pilot randomized controlled trial. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2022;10:e32251.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR114","first-page":"522","volume":"42","author":"DM Achury-Salda\u00f1a","year":"2024","unstructured":"Achury-Salda\u00f1a DM, Gonzalez RA, Garcia A, Mari\u00f1o A, Bohorquez WR. Efficacy of a telemonitoring system as a complementary strategy in the treatment of patients with heart failure: randomized clinical trial. Comput Inf Nurs CIN. 2024;42:522\u20139.","journal-title":"Comput Inf Nurs CIN"},{"key":"2270_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e52075","DOI":"10.2196\/52075","volume":"26","author":"M Yoon","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yoon M, Lee S, Choi JY, Jung M-H, Youn J-C, Shim CY, et al. Effectiveness of a smartphone App-Based intervention with Bluetooth-Connected monitoring devices and a feedback system in heart failure (SMART-HF Trial): Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2024;26:e52075.","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"2270_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e32554","DOI":"10.2196\/32554","volume":"10","author":"P Indraratna","year":"2022","unstructured":"Indraratna P, Biswas U, McVeigh J, Mamo A, Magdy J, Vickers D, et al. A Smartphone-Based model of care to support patients with cardiac disease transitioning from hospital to the community (TeleClinical care): Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2022;10:e32554.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.06.022","volume":"361","author":"S Kang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kang S, Han M, Park CI, Jung I, Kim E, Jung SJ, et al. Association between depressive symptoms and cardiovascular diseases in the Korean geriatric population: A nationwide retrospective cohort study. J Affect Disord. 2024;361:182\u20138.","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"2270_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2024.132274","volume":"411","author":"S Abou Kamar","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abou Kamar S, Oostdijk B, Andrzejczyk K, Constantinescu A, Caliskan K, Akkerhuis KM, et al. Temporal evolution of anxiety and depression in chronic heart failure and its association with clinical outcome. Int J Cardiol. 2024;411:132274.","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2021.104026","volume":"122","author":"Y Jiang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jiang Y, Koh KWL, Ramachandran HJ, Nguyen HD, Lim DS, Tay YK, et al. The effectiveness of a nurse-led home-based heart failure self-management programme (the HOM-HEMP) for patients with chronic heart failure: A three-arm stratified randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2021;122:104026.","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"key":"2270_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2017-211264","volume":"74","author":"CE Cox","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cox CE, Hough CL, Jones DM, Ungar A, Reagan W, Key MD, et al. Effects of mindfulness training programmes delivered by a self-directed mobile app and by telephone compared with an education programme for survivors of critical illness: a pilot randomised clinical trial. Thorax. 2019;74:33\u201342.","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"2270_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e033500","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.123.033500","volume":"13","author":"J Lurz","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lurz J, Hengelhaupt L, Unterhuber M, Stenzel L, Hilbert S, Sch\u00f6ber AR, et al. App-Based mental training to reduce atrial Fibrillation-Related symptoms after pulmonary vein isolation: MENTAL AF trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024;13:e033500.","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"2270_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10874","DOI":"10.2196\/10874","volume":"7","author":"S Sankaran","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sankaran S, Dendale P, Coninx K. Evaluating the impact of the hearthab app on motivation, physical activity, quality of life, and risk factors of coronary artery disease patients: multidisciplinary crossover study. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2019;7:e10874.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2023.09.022","volume":"12","author":"AM Victoria-Castro","year":"2024","unstructured":"Victoria-Castro AM, Martin ML, Yamamoto Y, Melchinger H, Weinstein J, Nguyen A, et al. Impact of digital health technology on quality of life in patients with heart failure. JACC Heart Fail. 2024;12:336\u201348.","journal-title":"JACC Heart Fail"},{"key":"2270_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e48756","DOI":"10.2196\/48756","volume":"12","author":"M\u00c1 Bernal-Jim\u00e9nez","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bernal-Jim\u00e9nez M\u00c1, Calle G, Guti\u00e9rrez Barrios A, Gheorghe LL, Cruz-Cobo C, Trujillo-Garrido N, et al. Effectiveness of an interactive mHealth app (EVITE) in improving lifestyle after a coronary event: randomized controlled trial. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2024;12:e48756.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e26439","DOI":"10.2196\/26439","volume":"9","author":"Y Chen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chen Y, Ji M, Wu Y, Wang Q, Deng Y, Liu Y, et al. An intelligent individualized cardiovascular app for risk elimination (iCARE) for individuals with coronary heart disease: development and usability testing analysis. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2021;9:e26439.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2017.07.003","volume":"130","author":"Y Guo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Guo Y, Chen Y, Lane DA, Liu L, Wang Y, Lip GYH. Mobile health technology for atrial fibrillation management integrating decision support, education, and patient involvement: mAF app trial. Am J Med. 2017;130:1388\u2013e13966.","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"2270_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487317750913","volume":"25","author":"GM Coorey","year":"2018","unstructured":"Coorey GM, Neubeck L, Mulley J, Redfern J. Effectiveness, acceptability and usefulness of mobile applications for cardiovascular disease self-management: systematic review with meta-synthesis of quantitative and qualitative data. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2018;25:505\u201321.","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2310","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2016.0578","volume":"35","author":"K Singh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Singh K, Drouin K, Newmark LP, Lee J, Faxvaag A, Rozenblum R, et al. Many mobile health apps target High-Need, High-Cost populations, but gaps remain. Health Aff Proj Hope. 2016;35:2310\u20138.","journal-title":"Health Aff Proj Hope"},{"key":"2270_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2024.01.009","volume":"82","author":"J Xia","year":"2024","unstructured":"Xia J, Brownell NK, Fonarow GC, Ziaeian B. New models for heart failure care delivery. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2024;82:70\u201389.","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"2270_CR130","first-page":"11","volume":"23","author":"CR Lopez Perales","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lopez Perales CR, Van Spall HGC, Maeda S, Jimenez A, La\u0163cu DG, Milman A, et al. Mobile health applications for the detection of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review. Eur Eur Pacing Arrhythm Card Electrophysiol J Work Groups Card Pacing Arrhythm Card Cell Electrophysiol Eur Soc Cardiol. 2021;23:11\u201328.","journal-title":"Eur Eur Pacing Arrhythm Card Electrophysiol J Work Groups Card Pacing Arrhythm Card Cell Electrophysiol Eur Soc Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e11606","DOI":"10.2196\/11606","volume":"7","author":"KHC Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li KHC, White FA, Tipoe T, Liu T, Wong MC, Jesuthasan A, et al. The current state of mobile phone apps for monitoring heart rate, heart rate variability, and atrial fibrillation. Narrative Rev JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2019;7:e11606.","journal-title":"Narrative Rev JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/HCO.0000000000000350","volume":"32","author":"P Garabelli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Garabelli P, Stavrakis S, Po S. Smartphone-based arrhythmia monitoring. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2017;32:53\u20137.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acvd.2020.05.015","volume":"114","author":"N Prasitlumkum","year":"2021","unstructured":"Prasitlumkum N, Cheungpasitporn W, Chokesuwattanaskul A, Thangjui S, Thongprayoon C, Bathini T, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of smart gadgets\/wearable devices in detecting atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2021;114:4\u201316.","journal-title":"Arch Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"2270_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2021.5010","volume":"7","author":"GM Marcus","year":"2022","unstructured":"Marcus GM, Modrow MF, Schmid CH, Sigona K, Nah G, Yang J, et al. Individualized studies of triggers of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: the I-STOP-AFib randomized clinical trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2022;7:167\u201374.","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4861951","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/4861951","volume":"2019","author":"C Reverberi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Reverberi C, Rabia G, De Rosa F, Bosi D, Botti A, Benatti G. The RITMIA\u2122 smartphone app for automated detection of atrial fibrillation: accuracy in consecutive patients undergoing elective electrical cardioversion. BioMed Res Int. 2019;2019:4861951.","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"key":"2270_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-017-2131-0","volume":"18","author":"RW Treskes","year":"2017","unstructured":"Treskes RW, Gielen W, Wermer MJ, Grauss RW, van Alem AP, Dehnavi RA, et al. Mobile phones in cryptogenic stroke patients bringing sIngle lead ECGs for atrial fibrillation detection (MOBILE-AF): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2017;18:402.","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"2270_CR137","first-page":"41","volume":"21","author":"N Brasier","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brasier N, Raichle CJ, D\u00f6rr M, Becke A, Nohturfft V, Weber S, et al. Detection of atrial fibrillation with a smartphone camera: first prospective, international, two-centre, clinical validation study (DETECT AF PRO). EP Eur. 2019;21:41\u20137.","journal-title":"EP Eur"},{"key":"2270_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-016-0327-y","volume":"16","author":"KT Hickey","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hickey KT, Hauser NR, Valente LE, Riga TC, Frulla AP, Masterson Creber R, et al. A single-center randomized, controlled trial investigating the efficacy of a mHealth ECG technology intervention to improve the detection of atrial fibrillation: the iHEART study protocol. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2016;16:152.","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"key":"2270_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.057014","volume":"145","author":"SA Lubitz","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lubitz SA, Atlas SJ, Ashburner JM, Lipsanopoulos ATT, Borowsky LH, Guan W, et al. Screening for atrial fibrillation in older adults at primary care visits: VITAL-AF randomized controlled trial. Circulation. 2022;145:946\u201354.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2270_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1784","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030583","volume":"136","author":"JPJ Halcox","year":"2017","unstructured":"Halcox JPJ, Wareham K, Cardew A, Gilmore M, Barry JP, Phillips C, et al. Assessment of remote heart rhythm sampling using the AliveCor heart monitor to screen for atrial fibrillation: the REHEARSE-AF study. Circulation. 2017;136:1784\u201394.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2270_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e470","DOI":"10.1016\/S2666-7568(21)00138-0","volume":"2","author":"W Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang W, Chen Y, Miao C-Y, Huang Q-F, Sheng C-S, Shao S, et al. Quarterly versus annual ECG screening for atrial fibrillation in older Chinese individuals (AF-CATCH): a prospective, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Healthy Longev. 2021;2:e470\u20138.","journal-title":"Lancet Healthy Longev"},{"key":"2270_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjcn\/zvab009","volume":"21","author":"RM Masterson Creber","year":"2022","unstructured":"Masterson Creber RM, Reading Turchioe M, Biviano A, Caceres B, Garan H, Goldenthal I, et al. Cardiac symptom burden and arrhythmia recurrence drives digital health use: results from the iHEART randomized controlled trial. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2022;21:107\u201315.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"key":"2270_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.23323","volume":"43","author":"T Fredriksson","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fredriksson T, Kemp Gudmundsdottir K, Frykman V, Friberg L, Al-Khalili F, Engdahl J, et al. Intermittent vs continuous electrocardiogram event recording for detection of atrial fibrillation-Compliance and ease of use in an ambulatory elderly population. Clin Cardiol. 2020;43:355\u201362.","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1498","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01637-8","volume":"398","author":"E Svennberg","year":"2021","unstructured":"Svennberg E, Friberg L, Frykman V, Al-Khalili F, Engdahl J, Rosenqvist M. Clinical outcomes in systematic screening for atrial fibrillation (STROKESTOP): a multicentre, parallel group, unmasked, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Lond Engl. 2021;398:1498\u2013506.","journal-title":"Lancet Lond Engl"},{"key":"2270_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2176","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014343","volume":"131","author":"E Svennberg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Svennberg E, Engdahl J, Al-Khalili F, Friberg L, Frykman V, Rosenqvist M. Mass screening for untreated atrial fibrillation: the STROKESTOP study. Circulation. 2015;131:2176\u201384.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2270_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e008585","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.118.008585","volume":"7","author":"BP Yan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yan BP, Lai WHS, Chan CKY, Chan SC, Chan L, Lam K, et al. Contact-Free screening of atrial fibrillation by a smartphone using facial pulsatile photoplethysmographic signals. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018;7:e008585.","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"2270_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1901183","volume":"381","author":"MV Perez","year":"2019","unstructured":"Perez MV, Mahaffey KW, Hedlin H, Rumsfeld JS, Garcia A, Ferris T, et al. Large-Scale assessment of a smartwatch to identify atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2019;381:1909\u201317.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2270_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e202064","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.2064","volume":"3","author":"JW O\u2019Sullivan","year":"2020","unstructured":"O\u2019Sullivan JW, Grigg S, Crawford W, Turakhia MP, Perez M, Ingelsson E, et al. Accuracy of smartphone camera applications for detecting atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3:e202064.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"2270_CR149","first-page":"345","volume":"23","author":"NAHA Pluymaekers","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pluymaekers NAHA, Hermans ANL, van der Velden RMJ, Gawa\u0142ko M, den Uijl DW, Buskes S, et al. Implementation of an on-demand app-based heart rate and rhythm monitoring infrastructure for the management of atrial fibrillation through teleconsultation: TeleCheck-AF. Eur Eur pacing arrhythm card electrophysiol J work groups card pacing arrhythm card cell electrophysiol. Eur Soc Cardiol. 2021;23:345\u201352.","journal-title":"Eur Soc Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1401143","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2024.1401143","volume":"11","author":"S Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen S, Wang H, Zhang H, Peng C, Li Y, Wang B. A novel method of Swin transformer with time-frequency characteristics for ECG-based arrhythmia detection. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024;11:1401143.","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"2270_CR151","first-page":"1384","volume":"11","author":"Y Dai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dai Y, Gao Y, Liu F. TransMed: Transformers advance Multi-Modal medical image classification. Diagn Basel Switz. 2021;11:1384.","journal-title":"Diagn Basel Switz"},{"key":"2270_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108751","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2024.108751","volume":"178","author":"H Li","year":"2024","unstructured":"Li H, Han J, Zhang H, Zhang X, Si Y, Zhang Y, et al. Clinical knowledge-based ECG abnormalities detection using dual-view CNN-Transformer and external attention mechanism. Comput Biol Med. 2024;178:108751.","journal-title":"Comput Biol Med"},{"key":"2270_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2024.3355960","volume":"28","author":"M Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen M, Li Y, Zhang L, Liu L, Han B, Shi W, et al. Elimination of random mixed noise in ECG using convolutional denoising autoencoder with transformer encoder. IEEE J Biomed Health Inf. 2024;28:1993\u20132004.","journal-title":"IEEE J Biomed Health Inf"},{"key":"2270_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E380","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.170432","volume":"190","author":"PD Santo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Santo PD, Harnett DT, Simard T, Ramirez FD, Pourdjabbar A, Yousef A, et al. Photoplethysmography using a smartphone application for assessment of ulnar artery patency: a randomized clinical trial. CMAJ. 2018;190:E380\u20138.","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"2270_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e055580","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-055580","volume":"12","author":"CY Goh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Goh CY, Parlow S, Di Santo P, Simard T, Jung R, Ahmed Z, et al. Utility of a smartphone application in assessing palmar circulation prior to radial artery harvesting for coronary artery bypass grafting: rationale and design of the randomised CAPITAL iRADIAL-CABG trial. BMJ Open. 2022;12:e055580.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"2270_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2069","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1716026","volume":"378","author":"M Gaudino","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gaudino M, Benedetto U, Fremes S, Biondi-Zoccai G, Sedrakyan A, Puskas JD, et al. Radial-Artery or Saphenous-Vein grafts in Coronary-Artery bypass surgery. N Engl J Med. 2018;378:2069\u201377.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2270_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e44855","DOI":"10.2196\/44855","volume":"11","author":"Y He","year":"2023","unstructured":"He Y, Tang Z, Sun G, Cai C, Wang Y, Yang G, et al. Effectiveness of a mindfulness meditation app based on an Electroencephalography-Based Brain-Computer interface in radiofrequency catheter ablation for patients with atrial fibrillation: pilot randomized controlled trial. JMIR MHealth UHealth. 2023;11:e44855.","journal-title":"JMIR MHealth UHealth"},{"key":"2270_CR158","first-page":"062603","volume":"11","author":"M Queisner","year":"2024","unstructured":"Queisner M, Eisentr\u00e4ger K. Surgical planning in virtual reality: a systematic review. J Med Imaging Bellingham Wash. 2024;11:062603.","journal-title":"J Med Imaging Bellingham Wash"},{"key":"2270_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-023-00972-y","volume":"6","author":"O Freyer","year":"2023","unstructured":"Freyer O, Gilbert S. Bridging between hype and implementation in medical extended reality. Npj Digit Med. 2023;6:1\u20133.","journal-title":"Npj Digit Med"},{"key":"2270_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.07.026","volume":"293","author":"V Ayyaswami","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ayyaswami V, Padmanabhan DL, Crihalmeanu T, Thelmo F, Prabhu AV, Magnani JW. Mobile health applications for atrial fibrillation: A readability and quality assessment. Int J Cardiol. 2019;293:288\u201393.","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjcn\/zvaa014","volume":"20","author":"A Pearsons","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pearsons A, Hanson CL, Gallagher R, O\u2019Carroll RE, Khonsari S, Hanley J, et al. Atrial fibrillation self-management: a mobile telephone app scoping review and content analysis. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2021;20:305\u201314.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"key":"2270_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10323","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph181910323","volume":"18","author":"C Mack","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mack C, Terhorst Y, Stephan M, Baumeister H, Stach M, Messner E-M, et al. Help in a heartbeat?? A systematic evaluation of mobile health applications (Apps) for coronary heart disease. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18:10323.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"2270_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-022-00705-w","volume":"19","author":"MS Usman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Usman MS, Van Spall HGC, Greene SJ, Pandey A, McGuire DK, Ali ZA, et al. The need for increased pragmatism in cardiovascular clinical trials. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2022;19:737\u201350.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"2270_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1002\/cai2.37","volume":"1","author":"H Ge","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ge H, Li L, Zhang D, Ma F. Applications of digital medicine in oncology: prospects and challenges. Cancer Innov. 2022;1:285\u201392.","journal-title":"Cancer Innov"}],"container-title":["Current Cardiology Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11886-025-02270-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11886-025-02270-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11886-025-02270-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T09:05:29Z","timestamp":1772096729000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11886-025-02270-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]]},"references-count":164,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2270"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11886-025-02270-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1523-3782","1534-3170"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1523-3782","type":"print"},{"value":"1534-3170","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 July 2025","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 July 2025","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Human and Animal Rights and Informed Consent"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}}],"article-number":"119"}}