{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T18:07:23Z","timestamp":1793383643874,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,1]],"date-time":"2005-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1114905600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Gastroenterol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-005-0041-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,19]],"date-time":"2007-05-19T22:47:36Z","timestamp":1179614856000},"page":"240-243","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Pediatric FEESST: Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing with sensory testing"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"J. Paul","family":"Willging","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dana M.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"41_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02414429","volume":"2","author":"SE Langmore","year":"1988","unstructured":"Langmore SE, Schatz K, Olsen N: Fiberoptic endoscopic examination of swallowing safety: a new procedure. Dysphagia 1988, 2:216\u2013219. This is the initial article describing FEESS. It outlines the parameters evaluated and the procedural aspects of the examination.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"41_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989110400309","volume":"104","author":"RW Bastian","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bastian RW: Videoendoscopic evaluation of patients with dysphagia: an adjunct to the modified barium swallow. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1991, 104:339\u2013350.","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"41_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949310201007","volume":"102","author":"JE Aviv","year":"1993","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Martin JH, Keen MS, et al.: Air pulse quantification of supraglottic and pharyngeal sensation: a new technique. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1993, 102:777\u2013780. This is the initial article describing FEESST. It was initially a psychophysical test, having the patient respond when the stimulus was appreciated.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949810700503","volume":"107","author":"JE Aviv","year":"1998","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Kim T, Sacco RL, et al.: FEESST: a new bedside endoscopic test of the motor and sensory components of swallowing. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1998, 107:378\u2013387. This is the initial article describing the use of the laryngeal adductor reflex as an objective indicator of hypopharyngeal sensation. It allows the evaluation of patients who would be otherwise unable to cooperate with sensory testing. It provided objective outcomes for the assessment of laryngeal sensation.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949910800802","volume":"108","author":"JE Aviv","year":"1999","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Martin JH, Kim T, et al.: Laryngopharyngeal sensory discrimination testing and the laryngeal adductor reflex. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1999, 108:725\u2013730.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949210100204","volume":"10","author":"CL Ludlow","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ludlow CL, Van Pelt F, Koda J: Characteristics of late responses to superior laryngeal nerve stimulation in humans. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1992, 10:127\u2013134.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1177\/000348947208100106","volume":"81","author":"Y Murakami","year":"1972","unstructured":"Murakami Y, Kirchner JA: Mechanical and physiological properties of reflex laryngeal closure. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1972, 81:59\u201371.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"issue":"1","key":"41_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(78)90051-1","volume":"62","author":"GE Lucier","year":"1978","unstructured":"Lucier GE, Daynes J, Sessle BJ: Laryngeal reflex regulation: peripheral and central neural analyses. Exp Neurol 1978, 62(1):200\u2013213.","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"key":"41_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1974.sp010605","volume":"240","author":"HA Boushey","year":"1974","unstructured":"Boushey HA, Richardson PS, Widdicombe JG, Wise JC: The response of laryngeal afferent fibres to mechanical and chemical stimuli. J Physiol 1974, 240:153\u2013175.","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"41_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940311200104","volume":"112","author":"PE Johnson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Johnson PE, Belafsky PC, Postma GN: Topical nasal anesthesia and laryngopharyngeal sensory testing: a prospective, doubleblind crossover study. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2003, 112:14\u201316. This article justifies the use of topical anesthetics during FEESST, showing the lack of influence of the medications on the laryngeal adductor reflex thresholds.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200301000-00004","volume":"113","author":"MA Cohen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cohen MA, Setzen M, Perlman PW, et al.: The safety of flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing with sensory testing in an outpatient otolaryngology setting. Laryngoscope 2003, 113:21\u201324.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"41_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940010901002","volume":"109","author":"DT Link","year":"2000","unstructured":"Link DT, Willging JP, Miller CK, et al.: Pediatric laryngopharyngeal sensory testing during flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing: feasible and correlative. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2000, 109:899\u2013905. This article reports on a large experience of pediatric patients undergoing FEESST. The feasibility of the study in children is demonstrated. The association between elevated laryngeal adductor reflex thresholds and laryngeal penetration, aspiration, pneumonia, and pooling of secretions in the hypopharynx is shown.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s004559910008","volume":"15","author":"JE Aviv","year":"2000","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Kaplan ST, Thomson JE, et al.: The safety of flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing with sensory testing (FEESST): an analysis of 500 consecutive evaluations. Dysphagia 2000, 15:39\u201344. This article demonstrates the safety of the procedure in a large number of adults.","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"10","key":"41_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949410301001","volume":"103","author":"JE Aviv","year":"1994","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Martin JH, Jones ME, et al.: Age-related changes in pharyngeal and supraglottic sensation. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1994, 103(10):749\u2013752.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2003.52","volume":"128","author":"M Setzen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Setzen M, Cohen MA, Perlman PW, et al.: The association between laryngopharyngeal sensory deficits, pharyngeal motor function, and the prevalence of aspiration with thin liquids. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2003, 128:99\u2013102. This study shows the importance of both laryngeal sensation and oral motor function in the ability to safely swallow pureed food materials and liquids.","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"41_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2003.09.026","volume":"130","author":"PW Perlman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Perlman PW, Cohen MA, Setzen M, et al.: The risk of aspiration of pureed food as determined by flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing with sensory testing. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2004, 130:80\u201383.","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"41_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940010901103","volume":"109","author":"JE Aviv","year":"2000","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Liu H, Parides M, et al.: Laryngopharyngeal sensory deficits in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux and dysphagia. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2000, 109:1000\u20131006.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"41_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489400109S1006","volume":"184","author":"JE Aviv","year":"2000","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Parides M, Fellowes J, Close LG: Endoscopic evaluation of swallowing as an alternative to 24-hour pH monitoring for diagnosis of extraesophageal reflux. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 2000, 184:25\u201327.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl"},{"key":"41_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1177\/014556130108000818","volume":"80","author":"JE Aviv","year":"2001","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Sataloff RT, Cohen M, et al.: Cost-effectiveness of two types of dysphagia care in head and neck cancer: a preliminary report. Ear Nose Throat J 2001, 80:553\u2013556, 558.","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"41_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200004000-00008","volume":"110","author":"JE Aviv","year":"2000","unstructured":"Aviv JE: Prospective, randomized outcome study of endoscopy versus modified barium swallow in patients with dysphagia. Laryngoscope 2000, 110:563\u2013574. A comprehensive evaluation of the outcome of patients managed with FEESST or modified barium swallow. There was no difference in the incidence of pneumonia between the two groups over the 1-year observation period. This article demonstrates the utility of FEESST in the management of patients with dysphagia.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"}],"container-title":["Current Gastroenterology Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11894-005-0041-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11894-005-0041-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11894-005-0041-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,22]],"date-time":"2020-04-22T05:54:21Z","timestamp":1587534861000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11894-005-0041-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]}},"alternative-id":["41"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11894-005-0041-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1522-8037","1534-312X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1522-8037","type":"print"},{"value":"1534-312X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]}}}