{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T07:30:48Z","timestamp":1787729448602,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]],"date-time":"2006-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1154390400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Infect Dis Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11908-006-0070-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,25]],"date-time":"2007-05-25T12:10:59Z","timestamp":1180095059000},"page":"265-270","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Changing epidemiology of infective endocarditis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Imad M.","family":"Tleyjeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James M.","family":"Steckelberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"70_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.1262.467","volume":"1","author":"W Osler","year":"1885","unstructured":"Osler W: The Goulstonian lectures on malignant endocarditis. BMJ 1885, 1:467\u2013470.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"70_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)15266-X","volume":"363","author":"P Moreillon","year":"2004","unstructured":"Moreillon P, Que YA: Infective endocarditis. Lancet 2004, 363:139\u2013149.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"70_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90521-E","volume":"88","author":"JM Steckelberg","year":"1990","unstructured":"Steckelberg JM, Melton LJ III, Ilstrup DM, et al.: Influence of referral bias on the apparent clinical spectrum of infective endocarditis. Am J Med 1990, 88:582\u2013588. This study illustrates the impact of referral bias on the apparent characteristics of IE. The authors compared characteristics of IE cases from Olmsted County, MN, to those referred for treatment to the Mayo Clinic.","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"70_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060923","volume":"16","author":"F Delahaye","year":"1995","unstructured":"Delahaye F, Goulet V, Lacassin F, et al.: Characteristics of infective endocarditis in France in 1991: a 1-year survey. Eur Heart J 1995, 16:394\u2013401.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"70_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.1.75","volume":"288","author":"B Hoen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hoen B, Alla F, Selton-Suty C, et al.: Changing profile of infective endocarditis: results of a 1-year survey in France. JAMA 2002, 288:75\u201381. This is a large population-based survey conducted in 1999 in all hospitals of six French regions (16 million inhabitants). Results of this survey are compared with an earlier survey in 1991.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"70_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1992.00400210087014","volume":"152","author":"JT Meer van der","year":"1992","unstructured":"van der Meer JT, Thompson J, Valkenburg HA, Michel MF: Epidemiology of bacterial endocarditis in the Netherlands, I: patient characteristics. Arch Intern Med 1992, 152:1863\u20131868. This is a nationwide survey conducted from 1986 to 1988 in the Netherlands. The authors describe the epidemiology of IE in their population.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"70_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-199511000-00003","volume":"74","author":"H Hogevik","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hogevik H, Olaison L, Andersson R, et al.: Epidemiologic aspects of infective endocarditis in an urban population: a 5-year prospective study. Medicine (Baltimore) 1995, 74:324\u2013339. This is a population-based study that describes IE characteristics in Goteborg, Sweden, over a 5-year period (1984-1988).","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"70_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3022","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.24.3022","volume":"293","author":"IM Tleyjeh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tleyjeh IM, Steckelberg JM, Murad HS, et al.: Temporal trends in infective endocarditis: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota. JAMA 2005, 293:3022\u20133028. This is a recent study that examined temporal trends in IE characteristics in a population-based setting in the United States. The authors describe the incidence and characteristics of IE cases in Olmsted County, MN, and examine for temporal trends over the period of 1970 to 2000.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"70_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3012","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.24.3012","volume":"293","author":"VG Fowler","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fowler VG, Miro JM, Hoen B, et al.: Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis: a consequence of medical progress. JAMA 2005, 293:3012\u20133021. This study reports on data from a large prospective cohort of the International Collaboration on Endocarditis (ICE), which enrolled 1779 patients in 39 centers in 16 countries between 2000 and 2003. This study describes the contemporary spectrum of IE characteristics as seen at referral institutions.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"70_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1086\/421946","volume":"39","author":"H Wisplinghoff","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wisplinghoff H, Bischoff T, Tallent SM, et al.: Nosocomial bloodstream infections in US hospitals. Clin Infect Dis 2004, 39:309\u2013317.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"70_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.159.5.462","volume":"159","author":"BL Roder","year":"1999","unstructured":"Roder BL, Wandall DA, Frimodt-Moller N, et al.: Clinical features of Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis: a 10-year experience in Denmark. Arch Intern Med 1999, 159:462\u2013469. This study is an analysis of the clinical features of S. aureus endocarditis in a nationwide population of nondrug addicts in Denmark. It illustrates the paucity of clinical findings in patients with S. aureus endocarditis.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"70_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(97)00250-7","volume":"30","author":"VG Fowler Jr","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fowler VG Jr, Li J, Corey GR, et al.: Role of echocardiography in evaluation of patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia: experience in 103 patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997, 30:1072\u20131078.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"}],"container-title":["Current Infectious Disease Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11908-006-0070-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11908-006-0070-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11908-006-0070-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,2]],"date-time":"2019-06-02T00:22:04Z","timestamp":1559434924000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11908-006-0070-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]}},"alternative-id":["70"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11908-006-0070-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1523-3847","1534-3146"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1523-3847","type":"print"},{"value":"1534-3146","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]}}}