{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T22:50:12Z","timestamp":1759963812898},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,1]],"date-time":"2004-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1075593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Current Science Inc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-004-0040-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,3]],"date-time":"2007-06-03T01:30:31Z","timestamp":1180834231000},"page":"49-55","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Radiation risk management during fluoroscopy for interventional pain medicine physicians"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Lynn M.","family":"Broadman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yeshvant A.","family":"Navalgund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Denzil W.","family":"Hawkinberry II","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"40_CR1","unstructured":"http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/cdrh\/radhlth\/scifor01f.ppt. Accessed August, 2003."},{"key":"40_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1053\/rapm.2002.32578","volume":"27","author":"SM Fishman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Fishman SM, Smith H, Meleger A, Seibert JA: Radiation safety in pain medicine. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2002, 27:296\u2013305. To the best of our knowledge, this is the only peer-reviewed\/indexed journal article on the subject of how one fluoroscopy unit functions and how one can safely use fluoroscopy in the practice of pain medicine. It has been written specifically for the interventional pain medicine physician. In addition, this article appears in a journal to which most interventionalists already subscribe. It is a bit technical and our readers are urged to read reference 6 before attempting to read it.","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"40_CR3","unstructured":"United States Food and Drug Administration Public Health Advisory: Avoidance of Serious X-Ray-induced Skin Injuries to Patients During Fluoroscopically Guided Procedures. Rockville, MD: Center for Devices and Radiological Health, United States Food and Drug Administration; 1994."},{"key":"40_CR4","unstructured":"Radiation Safety. http:\/\/www.ndt-ed.org\/educationresources\/ communitycollege\/radiography\/physics. Accessed August, 2003."},{"key":"40_CR5","volume-title":"The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging","author":"JT Bushberg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bushberg JT, Seibert SJ, Leidholdt EM, Boone JM: The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2002."},{"key":"40_CR6","first-page":"854","volume-title":"Practical Management of Pain","author":"LM Broadman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Broadman LM: Practical Management of Pain, edn 3. Edited by Raj P. St. Louis: Mosby; 2000:854\u2013857. This brief article is written in very basic terms and compares the use of radiography with bullets. It is a must-read for all pain medicine physicians who use fluoroscopy in their practice. It is the first article on this subject to which our readers should be exposed. This textbook likely is to be found in every pain clinic in North America.","edition":"edn 3"},{"key":"40_CR7","volume-title":"Principles of Radiographic Imaging","author":"R Carlton","year":"2001","unstructured":"Carlton R, Adler AM: Principles of Radiographic Imaging, edn 3. 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