{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:55:43Z","timestamp":1786982143775,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]],"date-time":"2024-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732752000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]],"date-time":"2024-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732752000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Psychiatry Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-024-01571-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]],"date-time":"2024-11-28T07:26:31Z","timestamp":1732778791000},"page":"1-9","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Personality Disorders and Clinical Disorders: The Challenge of Comorbid Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Eating Disorders (EDs), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), or Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Paul S.","family":"Links","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hira","family":"Aslam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"McKenna","family":"O\u2019Donnell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"1571_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1847","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613231151356","volume":"6","author":"CS Allely","year":"2023","unstructured":"Allely CS, Woodhouse E, Mukherjee RA. Autism spectrum disorder and personality disorders: how do clinicians carry out a differential diagnosis? Autism. 2023;6:1847\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/13623613231151356.","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"4","key":"1571_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000664","volume":"15","author":"JR Atkinson","year":"2024","unstructured":"Atkinson JR, Kristinsdottir KH, Lee T, Freestone MC. Comparing the symptom presentation similarities and differences of complex posttraumatic stress disorder and borderline personality disorder: A systematic review. Personal Disord. 2024;15(4):241\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/per0000664.","journal-title":"Personal Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"1571_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291719000333","volume":"50","author":"ME Nicolini","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nicolini ME, Peteet JR, Donovan K, Kim SYH. Euthanasia and assisted suicide of persons with psychiatric disorders: the challenge of personality disorders. Psychol Med. 2019;50(4):575\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291719000333.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"1571_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Thienpont L, Verhofstadt M, Van Loon T, Distelmans W, Audenaert K, De Deyn PP. Euthanasia requests, procedures and outcomes for 100 Belgian patients suffering from psychiatric disorders: a retrospective, descriptive study. BMJ Open. 2015;5(7):e007454. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-007454","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-007454"},{"issue":"7","key":"1571_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(70)90054-8","volume":"23","author":"AR Feinstein","year":"1970","unstructured":"Feinstein AR. The pre-therapeutic classification of co-morbidity in chronic disease. J Chronic Dis. 1970;23(7):455\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0021-9681(70)90054-8.","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"key":"1571_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.2.022305.095213","volume":"2","author":"RF Krueger","year":"2006","unstructured":"Krueger RF, Markon KE. Reinterpreting comorbidity: A model-based approach to understanding and classifying psychopathology. Ann Rev Clin Psychol. 2006;2:111\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.2.022305.095213.","journal-title":"Ann Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"1571_CR7","unstructured":"Dolan-Sewell RT, Krueger RF, Shea MT. Co-occurrence with syndrome disorders. In: Livesley WJ, editor. Handbook of personality disorders. New York: Guilford Press; 2001."},{"issue":"12","key":"1571_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000452","volume":"87","author":"CJ Ruggero","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ruggero CJ, Kotov R, Hopwood CJ, First M, Clark LA, Skodol AE, et al. Integrating the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) into clinical practice. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2019;87(12):1069\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/ccp0000452.","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"1571_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cicero DC, Ruggero C, Balling C, Bottera AR, Cheli S, Elkrief L, et al.\u00a0State of the Science: The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP). 2024: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31234\/osf.io\/qjm2t.","DOI":"10.31234\/osf.io\/qjm2t"},{"key":"1571_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.","edition":"5"},{"issue":"12","key":"1571_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.5498\/wjp.v11.i12.1366","volume":"11","author":"C Rinaldi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rinaldi C, Anttanasio M, Valenti M, Mazza M, Keller R. Autism spectrum disorders and personality disorders: Comorbidity and differential diagnosis. World J Psychiatr. 2021;11(12):1366\u201386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5498\/wjp.v11.i12.1366.","journal-title":"World J Psychiatr"},{"key":"1571_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2688","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.2619","volume":"14","author":"T May","year":"2021","unstructured":"May T, Pilkington PD, Younan R, Williams R. Overlap of autism spectrum disorder and borderline personality disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Autism Res. 2021;14:2688\u2013710. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.2619.","journal-title":"Autism Res"},{"key":"1571_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3294","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10153294","volume":"10","author":"C-W Hsu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hsu C-W, Wang L-J, Lin P-Y, Hung C-F, Yang Y-H, Chen Y-M, et al. Differences in psychiatric comorbidities and gender distribution among three clusters of personality disorders: A nationwide population-based study. J Clin Med. 2021;10:3294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm10153294.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"1571_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2024.80","volume":"225","author":"O Zavlis","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zavlis O, Tyrer P. The interface of autism and (borderline) personality disorder. Br J Psychiatry. 2024;225(3):360\u20131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.2024.80.","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"1571_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gordon C, Lewis M, Knight and Salter E. Differentiating between borderline personality disorder and autism spectrum disorder. mentalhealthpractice.com 2020:23(3):22\u201326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7748\/mhp.2020.e1456","DOI":"10.7748\/mhp.2020.e1456"},{"issue":"2","key":"1571_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000308","volume":"30","author":"P Howlin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Howlin P, Magiati I. Autism spectrum disorder: Outcomes in adulthood. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2017;30(2):69\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000308.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"key":"1571_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci13060862","volume":"13","author":"L Dell\u2019Osso","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dell\u2019Osso L, Cremone IM, Nardi B, Tognini V, Castellani L, Perrone P, et al. Comorbidity and overlaps between autism spectrum and borderline personality disorder: State of the art. Brain Sci. 2023;13:862. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/brainsci13060862.","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"1571_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000458","volume":"38","author":"S Zahid","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zahid S, Upthegrove R. Suicidality in autistic spectrum disorders. A Syst Rev Crisis. 2017;38(4):237\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000458.","journal-title":"A Syst Rev Crisis"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR19","first-page":"22","volume":"5","author":"G Ryden","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ryden G, Ryden E, Jerker H. Borderline personality disorder and autism spectrum disorder in females \u2013 a cross-sectional study. Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2008;5(1):22\u201330.","journal-title":"Clin Neuropsychiatry"},{"key":"1571_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-021-05317-w","volume":"9","author":"D Bemmouna","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bemmouna D, Coutelle R, Weibel S, Weiner L. Feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of dialectical behavior therapy for autistic adults with intellectual disability: a mixed methods study. J Autism Dev Disord. 2021;9:1\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-021-05317-w.","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"1571_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"708557","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.708557","volume":"12","author":"K Kramer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kramer K, Vetter A, Schultz-Venrath U, Vogeley K, Reul S. Mentalization-based treatment in groups for adults with autism spectrum disorder. Front Psychol. 2021;12:708557. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.708557.","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"1571_CR22","unstructured":"Dudas R, Cheney L. GPM-Autism spectrum conditions and BPD. Presented at the General Psychiatric Management (GPM) For BPD International Congress, 2023\/05\/26; Somerville, MA."},{"issue":"2","key":"1571_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000361","volume":"31","author":"L Cheney","year":"2023","unstructured":"Cheney L, Dudas RB, Traynor JM, Beatson JA, Rao S, Choi-Kain LW. Co-occurring autism spectrum and borderline personality disorder: An emerging clinical challenge seeking informed interventions. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2023;31(2):83\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000361.","journal-title":"Harv Rev Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"1571_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1565","volume":"17","author":"P Vivarini","year":"2023","unstructured":"Vivarini P, Jenkins ZM, Castle DJ, Gwee K. Borderline personality disorder symptoms in individuals with eating disorder: Association with severity, psychological distress, and psychosocial function. Personal Ment Health. 2023;17(2):109\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pmh.1565.","journal-title":"Personal Ment Health"},{"key":"1571_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2016.04.005","volume":"46","author":"SM Farstad","year":"2016","unstructured":"Farstad SM, McGeown LM, von Ranson KM. Eating disorders and personality, 2004\u20132016: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. 2016;46:91\u2013105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2016.04.005.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"8","key":"1571_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23731","volume":"55","author":"AE Miller","year":"2022","unstructured":"Miller AE, Trolio V, Halicki-Asakawa A, Racine SE. Eating disorders and the nine symptoms of borderline personality disorder: A systematic review and series of meta-analyses. Int J Eat Disord. 2022;55(8):993\u20131011. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eat.23731.","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"1571_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1177\/1039856219852297","volume":"27","author":"JR Newton","year":"2019","unstructured":"Newton JR. Borderline personality disorder and eating disorders: a trans-diagnostic approach to unravelling diagnostic complexity. Australas Psychiatry. 2019;27(6):556\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1039856219852297.","journal-title":"Australas Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"1571_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2019.1642034","volume":"29","author":"AE Miller","year":"2021","unstructured":"Miller AE, Racine SE, Klonsky ED. Symptoms of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa have differential relationships to borderline personality disorder symptoms. Eat Disord. 2021;29(2):161\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10640266.2019.1642034.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"key":"1571_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-016-0345-x","volume":"22","author":"M Martinussen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Martinussen M, Friborg O, Schmierer P, Kaiser S, \u00d8verg\u00e5rd KT, Neunhoeffer AL, et al. The comorbidity of personality disorders in eating disorders: a meta-analysis. Eat Weight Disord. 2017;22:201\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-016-0345-x.","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.130.1.19","volume":"130","author":"C Jacobi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jacobi C, Hayward C, de Zwaan M, Kraemer HC, Agras WS. Coming to terms with risk factors for eating disorders: application of risk terminology and suggestions for a general taxonomy. Psychol Bull. 2004;130(1):19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-2909.130.1.19.","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"issue":"8","key":"1571_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1284","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.8.1284","volume":"159","author":"HC Steinhausen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Steinhausen HC. The outcome of anorexia nervosa in the 20th century. Am J Psychiatry. 2002;159(8):1284\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.8.1284.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2009.03.006","volume":"170","author":"EY Chen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chen EY, Brown MZ, Harned MS, Linehan MM. A comparison of borderline personality disorder with and without eating disorders. Psychiatry Res. 2009;170(1):86\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2009.03.006.","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"1571_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1533","volume":"16","author":"S Simpson","year":"2022","unstructured":"Simpson S, Azam F, Brown S, Hronis A, Brockman R. The impact of personality disorders and personality traits on psychotherapy treatment outcome of eating disorders: A systematic review. Personal Ment Health. 2022;16(3):217\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pmh.1533.","journal-title":"Personal Ment Health"},{"key":"1571_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579423000792","volume":"17","author":"KS Lee","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lee KS, Vaillancourt T. Trajectories, comorbidity, and risk factors for adolescent disordered eating and borderline personality disorder features. Dev Psychopathol. 2023;17:1\u20132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579423000792.","journal-title":"Dev Psychopathol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1571_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000360","volume":"30","author":"A Hilbert","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hilbert A, Hoek HW, Schmidt R. Evidence-based clinical guidelines for eating disorders: international comparison. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2017;30(6):423\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000360.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1080\/10640260590893700","volume":"13","author":"KR Bruce","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bruce KR, Steiger H. Treatment implications of Axis-II comorbidity in eating disorders. Eat Disord. 2004;13(1):93\u2013108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10640260590893700.","journal-title":"Eat Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2627","volume":"29","author":"G Fumagalli","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fumagalli G, Margola D. Is personality the key in cognitive-behavioural therapy for eating disorders? A review Clin Psycho Psychother. 2022;29(1):164\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpp.2627.","journal-title":"A review. Clin Psycho Psychother"},{"issue":"2","key":"1571_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000073","volume":"84","author":"EC Accurso","year":"2016","unstructured":"Accurso EC, Wonderlich SA, Crosby RD, Smith TL, Klein MH, Mitchell JE, et al. Predictors and moderators of treatment outcome in a randomized clinical trial for adults with symptoms of bulimia nervosa. J Consult Clin Psychol J. 2016;84(2):178\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/ccp0000073.","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol J"},{"issue":"9","key":"1571_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm11090931","volume":"11","author":"N Rozakou-Soumalia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rozakou-Soumalia N, D\u00e2rvariu \u015e, Sj\u00f6gren JM. Dialectical behaviour therapy improves emotion dysregulation mainly in binge eating disorder and bulimia nervosa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pers Med. 2021;11(9):931. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jpm11090931.","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"key":"1571_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102030","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2021.102030","volume":"86","author":"RJ Zeifman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zeifman RJ, Landy MSH, Liebman RE, Fitzpatrick S, Monson CM. Optimizing treatment for comorbid borderline personality disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder: A systematic review of psychotherapeutic approaches and treatment efficacy. Clin Psychol Rev. 2021;86:102030. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2021.102030.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12248","volume":"23","author":"F Leichsenring","year":"2024","unstructured":"Leichsenring F, Fonagy P, Heim N, Kernberg OF, Leweke F, Luyten P, et al. Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current\u00a0controversies. World Psychiatry. 2024;23(1):4\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/papt.12248.","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1796188","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2020.1796188","volume":"11","author":"CW Slotema","year":"2020","unstructured":"Slotema CW, Wilhelmus B, Arends LR, Franken IHA. Psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with borderline personality disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of its efficacy and safety. Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2020;11(1):1796188. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/20008198.2020.1796188.","journal-title":"Eur J Psychotraumatol"},{"key":"1571_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Atkinson JR, Kristinsdottir KH, Lee T, Freestone MC. Comparing the symptom presentation similarities and differences of Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder: A systematic review. Personal disord 2024;15(4). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/per0000664.","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000664"},{"issue":"3","key":"1571_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12248","volume":"93","author":"S Jowett","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jowett S, Karatzias T, Albert I. Multiple and interpersonal trauma are risk factors for both post\u2010traumatic stress disorder and borderline personality disorder: A systematic review on the traumatic backgrounds and clinical characteristics of comorbid post\u2010traumatic stress disorder\/borderline personality disorder groups versus single\u2010disorder groups. Psychol Psychother. 2019;93(3):621\u201338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/papt.12248.","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother"},{"key":"1571_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Snoek A, Nederstigt J, Ciharova M, Sijbrandij M, Lok A, Cuijpers P, et al. Impact of comorbid personality disorders on psychotherapy for post-traumatic stress disorder: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Psychotraumatol 2021;12(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/20008198.2021.1929753","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2021.1929753"},{"key":"1571_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Van den End A, Beekman F, Dekker J, Aarts I, Aishah Snoek, Blankers M, et al. Trauma-focused and personality disorder treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder and comorbid cluster C personality disorder: a randomized clinical trial. Eur J Psychotraumatol 2024;15(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/20008066.2024.2382652","DOI":"10.1080\/20008066.2024.2382652"},{"key":"1571_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Steuwe C, Berg M, Beblo T, Driessen M. Narrative Exposure Therapy in patients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder in a naturalistic residential setting: A randomized controlled trial. Front Psychiatry 2021;12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.765348","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.765348"},{"issue":"3","key":"1571_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.23024","volume":"37","author":"CO Hood","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hood CO, Southward MW, Badour CL, Sauer-Zavala S. BPD Compass: Using a dimensional model of psychopathology to treat co-occurring borderline personality disorder and posttraumatic stress symptoms. J Trauma Stress. 2024;37(3):422\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jts.23024.","journal-title":"J Trauma Stress"},{"issue":"4","key":"1571_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291721004177","volume":"52","author":"B Lowe","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lowe B, Levenson J, Depping M, Husing P, Kohlman S, Lehmann M, et al. Somatic symptom disorder: a scoping review on the empirical evidence of a new diagnosis. Psychol Med. 2022;52(4):632\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291721004177.","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"1571_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Schmaling KB, Fales JL. The association between borderline personality disorder and somatoform disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Psychol. 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cpsp.12244","DOI":"10.1111\/cpsp.12244"},{"key":"1571_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110646","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2021.110646","volume":"151","author":"C Macina","year":"2021","unstructured":"Macina C, Bendel R, Walter M, Wrege JS. Somatization and Somatic Symptom Disorder and its overlap with dimensionally measured personality pathology: A systematic review. J Psychosom Res. 2021;151:110646. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2021.110646.","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"1571_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19566","DOI":"10.3402\/ejpt.v3i0.19566","volume":"3","author":"A van Dijke","year":"2012","unstructured":"van Dijke A. Dysfunctional affect regulation in borderline personality disorder and in somatoform disorder. Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2012;3(1):19566. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3402\/ejpt.v3i0.19566.","journal-title":"Eur J Psychotraumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1571_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1037\/cap0000024","volume":"56","author":"KL Dixon-Gordon","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dixon-Gordon KL, Whalen DJ, Layden BK, Chapman AL. A systematic review of personality disorders and health outcomes. Can Psychol. 2015;56(2):168\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/cap0000024.","journal-title":"Can Psychol"},{"key":"1571_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2017.08.036","volume":"21","author":"KL Dixon-Gordon","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dixon-Gordon KL, Conkey LC, Whalen DJ. Recent advances in understanding physical health problems in personality disorders. Curr Opin Psychol. 2018;21:1\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.copsyc.2017.08.036.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychol"},{"key":"1571_CR55","unstructured":"Boursiquot PE, Zahediabghari S, Lee TSJ, Campbell K, Links PS. The role of inflammation and other biological mechanisms in borderline personality disorder: a systematic review. Poster Presentation, Canadian Psychiatric Association Conference, 2022\/10\/15, Toronto, ON."},{"issue":"9","key":"1571_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp2018.17121383","volume":"175","author":"A Caspi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Caspi A, Moffitt TE. All for one and one for all: Mental disorders in one dimension. Am J Psychiatry. 2018;175(9):831\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp2018.17121383.","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"1571_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702613497473","volume":"2","author":"A Caspi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Caspi A, Houts RM, Belsky DW, Goldman-Mellor SJ, Harrington H, Israel S, et al. The p Factor: One general psychopathology factor in the structure of psychiatric disorders? Clin Psychol Sci. 2014;2(2):119\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2167702613497473.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Sci"}],"container-title":["Current Psychiatry Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11920-024-01571-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11920-024-01571-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11920-024-01571-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,11]],"date-time":"2025-01-11T03:11:45Z","timestamp":1736565105000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11920-024-01571-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1571"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11920-024-01571-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1523-3812","1535-1645"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1523-3812","type":"print"},{"value":"1535-1645","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 November 2024","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 November 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Dr. Links receives book royalties from American Psychiatric Publishing.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Human and Animal Rights"}}]}}