{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T16:44:50Z","timestamp":1790181890826,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782777600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782777600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Psychiatry Rep"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-026-01694-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T06:05:22Z","timestamp":1782799522000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Involuntary Celibacy in the Digital Age: a Critical Narrative Review of the Incel Phenomenon, Mental Health Burden, Ideological Pathways, and Public Health Implications"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7843-3792","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaypee S.","family":"Yongco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"1694_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2023.112491","volume":"219","author":"M Apostolou","year":"2024","unstructured":"Apostolou M, Sullman M, Sutopo S. Why people are single: cross cultural antecedents and emotional consequences of involuntary singlehood. Pers Individ Differ. 2024;219:112491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.paid.2023.112491.","journal-title":"Pers Individ Differ"},{"issue":"8","key":"1694_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1080\/09546553.2019.1638256","volume":"33","author":"SJ Baele","year":"2018","unstructured":"Baele SJ, Brace L, Coan TG. From \u201cincel\u201d to \u201csaint\u201d: analyzing the violent worldview behind the 2018 Toronto attack. Terror Polit Violence. 2018;33(8):1667\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09546553.2019.1638256.","journal-title":"Terror Polit Violence"},{"issue":"4","key":"1694_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1111\/gwao.13248","volume":"32","author":"A Beckett Herbert","year":"2025","unstructured":"Beckett Herbert A, Shor E. \u201cDon\u2019t work for society\u201d: involuntary celibacy and unemployment. Gend Work Organ. 2025;32(4):1556\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gwao.13248.","journal-title":"Gend Work Organ"},{"issue":"6","key":"1694_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1177\/0891243205278639","volume":"19","author":"RW Connell","year":"2005","unstructured":"Connell RW, Messerschmidt JW. Hegemonic masculinity: rethinking the concept. Gend Soc. 2005;19(6):829\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0891243205278639.","journal-title":"Gend Soc"},{"issue":"3","key":"1694_CR5","first-page":"1","volume":"21","author":"W Costello","year":"2023","unstructured":"Costello W, Buss DM. Why isn\u2019t there more incel violence? Evol Psychol. 2023;21(3):1\u20137.","journal-title":"Evol Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1694_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1007\/s40806-022-00336-x","volume":"8","author":"W Costello","year":"2022","unstructured":"Costello W, Rolon V, Thomas AG, Schmitt DP. Levels of well being among men who are incel. Evol Psychol Sci. 2022;8(4):375\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40806-022-00336-x.","journal-title":"Evol Psychol Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"1694_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2022.2148732","volume":"60","author":"W Costello","year":"2023","unstructured":"Costello W, Rolon V, Thomas AG, Schmitt DP. The mating psychology of incels (involuntary celibates): misfortunes, misperceptions, and misrepresentations. J Sex Res. 2023;60(8):1130\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00224499.2022.2148732.","journal-title":"J Sex Res"},{"key":"1694_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.70025","author":"W Costello","year":"2025","unstructured":"Costello W, Whittaker J, Thomas AG, Schmitt DP. Effects of intermale status challenge and psychopathic traits on sexual aggression. Aggress Behav. 2025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ab.70025.","journal-title":"Aggress Behav"},{"issue":"8 to 9","key":"1694_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1177\/10778004241256767","volume":"30","author":"S Cottee","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cottee S. Telling the incel story: online ethnography of an exit subreddit. Qual Inq. 2024;30(8 to 9):689\u201398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10778004241256767.","journal-title":"Qual Inq"},{"key":"1694_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32388\/HKQF6Y","author":"C Czerwinsky","year":"2024","unstructured":"Czerwinsky C. The incel rebellion: a scoping review on the involuntary celibate community. Qeios. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32388\/HKQF6Y.","journal-title":"Qeios"},{"key":"1694_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21428\/cb6ab371.5896c6e7","author":"SE Daly","year":"2021","unstructured":"Daly SE, Laskovtsov A. \u201cGoodbye, my friendcels\u201d: an analysis of incel suicide posts. CrimRxiv. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21428\/cb6ab371.5896c6e7.","journal-title":"CrimRxiv"},{"key":"1694_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21428\/88de04a1.06a2cfb8","author":"SE Daly","year":"2024","unstructured":"Daly SE, Nichols JM. Performative incelibacy: a critique of incel forum content analysis. J Qual Crim Just Criminol. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21428\/88de04a1.06a2cfb8.","journal-title":"J Qual Crim Just Criminol"},{"issue":"1 to 2","key":"1694_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1007\/s11199-021-01250-5","volume":"86","author":"SE Daly","year":"2022","unstructured":"Daly SE, Reed SM. \u201cI think most of society hates us\u201d: a qualitative thematic analysis of interviews with incels. Sex Roles. 2022;86(1 to 2):14\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11199-021-01250-5.","journal-title":"Sex Roles"},{"key":"1694_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0321227","author":"M de Roos","year":"2024","unstructured":"de Roos M, Veldhuizen Ochodni\u010danov\u00e1 M, Hanna P. Mapping ideological dynamics in the manosphere: a longitudinal computational analysis of incel forum language. PLoS One. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0321227.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1080\/00224490109552083","volume":"38","author":"D Donnelly","year":"2001","unstructured":"Donnelly D, Burgess E, Anderson S, Davis R, Dillard J. Involuntary celibacy: a life course analysis. J Sex Res. 2001;38(2):159\u201369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00224490109552083.","journal-title":"J Sex Res"},{"key":"1694_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19434472.2023.2272560","author":"M Ellenberg","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ellenberg M, Speckhard A, Kruglanski AW. Behaviorally and ideologically violent involuntary celibates. Behav Sci Terrorism Polit Aggress. 2023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19434472.2023.2272560.","journal-title":"Behav Sci Terrorism Polit Aggress"},{"issue":"4","key":"1694_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.3390\/sexes5040038","volume":"5","author":"L Fontanesi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fontanesi L, Pellegrini V, Di Giacomo D, De Cristofaro V, Baiocco R. Youth voices participating in the improvement of sexual consent awareness campaigns. Sexes. 2024;5(4):580\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/sexes5040038.","journal-title":"Sexes"},{"issue":"4","key":"1694_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1177\/1097184X17706401","volume":"22","author":"D Ging","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ging D. Alphas, betas, and incels: theorizing the masculinities of the manosphere. Men Masc. 2019;22(4):638\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1097184X17706401.","journal-title":"Men Masc"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1037\/men0000328","volume":"22","author":"AM Glace","year":"2021","unstructured":"Glace AM, Dover TL, Zatkin JG. Taking the black pill: an empirical analysis of the \u201cincel.\u201d Psychol Men Masc. 2021;22(2):288\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/men0000328.","journal-title":"Psychol Men Masc"},{"issue":"CSCW2","key":"1694_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/3555551","volume":"6","author":"H Habib","year":"2022","unstructured":"Habib H, Srinivasan P, Nithyanand R. Making a radical misogynist: how online social engagement with the manosphere influences traits of radicalization. Proc ACM Hum-Comput Interact. 2022;6(CSCW2):1\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3555551.","journal-title":"Proc ACM Hum-Comput Interact"},{"issue":"6","key":"1694_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1177\/08912432221128545","volume":"36","author":"M Halpin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Halpin M. Weaponized subordination: how incels discredit themselves to degrade women. Gend Soc. 2022;36(6):813\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/08912432221128545.","journal-title":"Gend Soc"},{"key":"1694_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/20563051241228588","author":"C Haslop","year":"2024","unstructured":"Haslop C, Ringrose J, Cambazoglu I, Milne B. Mainstreaming the manosphere\u2019s misogyny through affective homosocial currencies. Soc Media Soc. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/20563051241228588.","journal-title":"Soc Media Soc"},{"key":"1694_CR23","unstructured":"HM Government, Commission for Countering Extremism. The incel community in the UK and US: Survey findings. United Kingdom Home Office;2024."},{"issue":"7","key":"1694_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1080\/1057610X.2020.1751459","volume":"43","author":"B Hoffman","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hoffman B, Ware J, Shapiro E. Assessing the threat of incel violence. Stud Conflict Terrorism. 2020;43(7):565\u201387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/1057610X.2020.1751459.","journal-title":"Stud Conflict Terrorism"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1075\/jlac.00026.jak","volume":"7","author":"S Jaki","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jaki S, De Smedt T, Gw\u00f3\u017ad\u017a M, Panchal R, Rossa A, De Pauw G. Online hatred of women in the Incels.me forum: linguistic analysis and automatic detection. J Lang Aggress Confl. 2019;7(2):240\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1075\/jlac.00026.jak.","journal-title":"J Lang Aggress Confl"},{"issue":"9977","key":"1694_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1580","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61683-4","volume":"385","author":"R Jewkes","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jewkes R, Flood M, Lang J. From work with men and boys to changes of social norms and reduction of inequities in gender relations: a conceptual shift in prevention of violence against women and girls. Lancet. 2015;385(9977):1580\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61683-4.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1694_CR27","unstructured":"Jones C, Hastings RP, Stolte M. Incels: Understanding online deviance. Int J Criminol. 2020"},{"issue":"4","key":"1694_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.5172\/hesr.2010.19.4.451","volume":"19","author":"R Kalish","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kalish R, Kimmel M. Suicide by mass murder: masculinity, aggrieved entitlement, and rampage school shootings. Health Sociol Rev. 2010;19(4):451\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5172\/hesr.2010.19.4.451.","journal-title":"Health Sociol Rev"},{"key":"1694_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gwao.13197","author":"M Kelly","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kelly M. Misogynist incels and the construction of patriarchal authority. Gend Work Organ. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gwao.13197.","journal-title":"Gend Work Organ"},{"key":"1694_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kelly M, DiBranco A, DeCook JR. Misogynist incels and male supremacism: Overview and recommendations for addressing the threat of male supremacist violence. New America Foundation; 2021.","DOI":"10.4324\/9781003164722-11"},{"key":"1694_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcomm.2024.1331913","author":"T Klein","year":"2024","unstructured":"Klein T, Golbeck J. Cataloging the lexicon of online misogynistic incel communities. Front Commun. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcomm.2024.1331913.","journal-title":"Front Commun"},{"key":"1694_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0307306","author":"D Konu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Konu D, Bunce L, Wilcox L, Galdas P, Zendle D, Over H. Exposure to manosphere content is associated with greater stigma toward seeking psychological help. PLoS One. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0307306.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"1694_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/18902138.2024.2306723","volume":"19","author":"J Lucy","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lucy J. Reframing incel masculinity: a critical engagement with hegemonic masculinity in incel research. NORMA Int J Mascul Stud. 2024;19(3):173\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/18902138.2024.2306723.","journal-title":"NORMA Int J Mascul Stud"},{"key":"1694_CR34","unstructured":"Manne K. Oxford University Press; 2018."},{"issue":"4","key":"1694_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1080\/14680777.2018.1450568","volume":"18","author":"AE Marwick","year":"2018","unstructured":"Marwick AE, Caplan R. Drinking male tears: language, the manosphere, and networked harassment. Fem Media Stud. 2018;18(4):543\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14680777.2018.1450568.","journal-title":"Fem Media Stud"},{"issue":"7 to 8","key":"1694_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1177\/08862605231202188","volume":"39","author":"J Maryn","year":"2024","unstructured":"Maryn J, Keogh B, McConnell B, Exner Cortens D. Just be a man about it\": help seeking among adolescent boys facing dating violence. J Interpers Violence. 2024;39(7 to 8):1551\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/08862605231202188.","journal-title":"J Interpers Violence"},{"issue":"3","key":"1694_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.21810\/jicw.v4i3.3817","volume":"4","author":"S Moskalenko","year":"2022","unstructured":"Moskalenko S, Gonz\u00e1lez JFG, Kates N, Morton J. Incel ideology, radicalization and mental health: a survey study. J Intell Confl Warf. 2022;4(3):1\u201329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21810\/jicw.v4i3.3817.","journal-title":"J Intell Confl Warf"},{"key":"1694_CR38","unstructured":"Over H, Bunce L, Konu D, Zendle D. Exposure to misogynistic content online: An interdisciplinary review and recommendations for research and policy. Royal Society Open Science;2025."},{"issue":"5","key":"1694_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1177\/1097184X211017954","volume":"24","author":"K Preston","year":"2021","unstructured":"Preston K, Halpin M, Maguire F. The black pill: new technology and the male supremacy of involuntarily celibate men. Men Masculinities. 2021;24(5):823\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1097184X211017954.","journal-title":"Men Masculinities"},{"key":"1694_CR40","volume-title":"Of boys and men: Why the modern male is struggling, why it matters, and what to do about it","author":"RV Reeves","year":"2024","unstructured":"Reeves RV. Of boys and men: Why the modern male is struggling, why it matters, and what to do about it. Brookings Institution Press; 2024."},{"issue":"1","key":"1694_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1177\/10790632241252409","volume":"37","author":"M Reverter","year":"2025","unstructured":"Reverter M, Botella C, Quero S, Garc\u00eda Palacios A. Profiling the involuntary celibate (incel): a scoping review. Sex Abuse. 2025;37(1):36\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10790632241252409.","journal-title":"Sex Abuse"},{"issue":"7 to 8","key":"1694_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1007\/s11199-023-01411-8","volume":"89","author":"GJ Rousis","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rousis GJ, Richman JA, Ginges J. Unconscious bias in job titles: implicit associations between four different linguistic forms with women and men. Sex Roles. 2023;89(7 to 8):488\u2013504. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11199-023-01411-8.","journal-title":"Sex Roles"},{"issue":"12","key":"1694_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-022-01382-9","volume":"24","author":"B Sparks","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sparks B, Zidenberg AM, Olver ME. Involuntary celibacy: a review of incel ideology and experiences with dating, rejection, and associated mental health and emotional sequelae. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2022;24(12):731\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11920-022-01382-9.","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"1694_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-022-04275-5","volume":"43","author":"B Sparks","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sparks B, Zidenberg AM, Olver ME. One is the loneliest number: involuntary celibacy (incel), mental health, and loneliness. Curr Psychol. 2023;43:392\u2013406. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-022-04275-5.","journal-title":"Curr Psychol"},{"issue":"7","key":"1694_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2024.2334022","volume":"61","author":"B Sparks","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sparks B, Zidenberg AM, Olver ME. An exploratory study of incels\u2019 dating app experiences, mental health, and relational well being. J Sex Res. 2024;61(7):1131\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00224499.2024.2334022.","journal-title":"J Sex Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1080\/19434472.2022.2029933","volume":"14","author":"A Speckhard","year":"2022","unstructured":"Speckhard A, Ellenberg M. Self reported psychiatric disorder and perceived psychological symptom rates among involuntary celibates (incels) and their perceptions of mental health treatment. Behav Sci Terrorism Polit Aggress. 2022;14(2):89. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19434472.2022.2029933.","journal-title":"Behav Sci Terrorism Polit Aggress"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.5038\/1944-0472.14.2.1910","volume":"14","author":"A Speckhard","year":"2021","unstructured":"Speckhard A, Ellenberg M, Morton J, Ash A. Involuntary celibates\u2019 experiences of and grievance over sexual exclusion and the potential threat of violence among those active in an online incel forum. J Strateg Secur. 2021;14(2):89\u2013121. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5038\/1944-0472.14.2.1910.","journal-title":"J Strateg Secur"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1080\/10361146.2020.1747393","volume":"55","author":"S Tomkinson","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tomkinson S, Harper T, Attwell K. Confronting incel: exploring possible policy responses to misogynistic violent extremism. Aust J Polit Sci. 2020;55(2):152\u201369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10361146.2020.1747393.","journal-title":"Aust J Polit Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1111\/asap.12308","volume":"22","author":"M Vallerga","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vallerga M, Zurbriggen EL. Hegemonic masculinities in the manosphere: a thematic analysis of beliefs about men and women on The Red Pill and Incel. Anal Soc Issues Public Policy. 2022;22(2):602\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/asap.12308.","journal-title":"Anal Soc Issues Public Policy"},{"issue":"2","key":"1694_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1177\/15248380241303103","volume":"26","author":"MF Watson","year":"2025","unstructured":"Watson MF, Harden SL, McKeon BA. It cels itself\u201d: a scoping review of the manosphere and the rise of online misogyny. Trauma Violence Abuse. 2025;26(2):365\u201386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/15248380241303103.","journal-title":"Trauma Violence Abuse"},{"issue":"5","key":"1694_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1080\/09540253.2024.2331704","volume":"36","author":"S Wescott","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wescott S, Roberts S, Zhao X. The aetiology of Andrew Tate in the classroom: educators\u2019 perceptions of and responses to misogyny in schools. Gend Educ. 2024;36(5):462\u201378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09540253.2024.2331704.","journal-title":"Gend Educ"},{"issue":"5","key":"1694_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1080\/13504630.2020.1787132","volume":"26","author":"T Witt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Witt T. If i cannot have it, i will do everything i can to destroy it.\u201d The canonization of Elliot Rodger: \u201cIncel\u201d masculinities, secular sainthood, and justifications of ideological violence. Soc Identities. 2020;26(5):675\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13504630.2020.1787132.","journal-title":"Soc Identities"},{"key":"1694_CR53","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Violence against women prevalence estimates, 2018: Global, regional and national prevalence estimates for intimate partner violence against women and global and regional prevalence estimates for non partner sexual violence against women. WHO; 2021."}],"container-title":["Current Psychiatry Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11920-026-01694-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11920-026-01694-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11920-026-01694-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T06:05:37Z","timestamp":1782799537000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11920-026-01694-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1694"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11920-026-01694-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1535-1645"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1535-1645","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 May 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 June 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 June 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"45"}}