{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T20:21:26Z","timestamp":1790713286516,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571270400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571270400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Curr Urol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11934-019-0936-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T10:08:43Z","timestamp":1571306923000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in Renal Imaging and Intervention"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Michael C.","family":"Olson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. Jason","family":"Abel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lori","family":"Mankowski Gettle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.10.5920","volume":"197","author":"SD O'Connor","year":"2011","unstructured":"O'Connor SD, Pickhardt PJ, Kim DH, Oliva MR, Silverman SG. Incidental finding of renal masses at unenhanced CT: prevalence and analysis of features for guiding management. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011;197(1):139\u201345. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.10.5920\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.07.102","volume":"193","author":"DC Johnson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Johnson DC, Vukina J, Smith AB, Meyer AM, Wheeler SB, Kuo TM, et al. Preoperatively misclassified, surgically removed benign renal masses: a systematic review of surgical series and United States population level burden estimate. J Urol. 2015;193(1):30\u20135. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2014.07.102\n\n.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2015.07.072","volume":"69","author":"L Marconi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Marconi L, Dabestani S, Lam TB, Hofmann F, Stewart F, Norrie J, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy of percutaneous renal tumour biopsy. Eur Urol. 2016;69(4):660\u201373. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2015.07.072\n\n.","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"936_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000000113","volume":"201","author":"Natasza M. Posielski","year":"2019","unstructured":"Posielski NM, Bui A, Wells SA, Best SL, Gettle LM, Ziemlewicz TJ, et al. Risk factors for complications and nondiagnostic results following 1,155 consecutive percutaneous core renal mass biopsies. J Urol. 2019. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JU.0000000000000113\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Urology"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s40477-018-0299-0","volume":"21","author":"EL Sutherland","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sutherland EL, Choromanska A, Al-Katib S, Coffey M. Outcomes of ultrasound guided renal mass biopsies. J Ultrasound. 2018;21(2):99\u2013104. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40477-018-0299-0\n\n.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound"},{"issue":"6","key":"936_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2015.04.004","volume":"68","author":"PO Richard","year":"2015","unstructured":"Richard PO, Jewett MA, Bhatt JR, Kachura JR, Evans AJ, Zlotta AR, et al. Renal tumor biopsy for small renal masses: a single-center 13-year experience. Eur Urol. 2015;68(6):1007\u201313. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2015.04.004\n\n.","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"936_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1899","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.12.021","volume":"193","author":"J Prince","year":"2015","unstructured":"Prince J, Bultman E, Hinshaw L, Drewry A, Blute M, Best S, et al. Patient and tumor characteristics can predict nondiagnostic renal mass biopsy findings. J Urol. 2015;193(6):1899\u2013904. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2014.12.021\n\n.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.09.2553","volume":"193","author":"SR Wilson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wilson SR, Greenbaum LD, Goldberg BB. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound: what is the evidence and what are the obstacles? AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2009;193(1):55\u201360. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.09.2553\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1007\/s003300000624","volume":"11","author":"CJ Harvey","year":"2001","unstructured":"Harvey CJ, Blomley MJ, Eckersley RJ, Cosgrove DO. Developments in ultrasound contrast media. Eur Radiol. 2001;11(4):675\u201389. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s003300000624\n\n.","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-018-1473-8","volume":"43","author":"DY Huang","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u2022\u2022 Huang DY, Yusuf GT, Daneshi M, Ramnarine R, Deganello A, Sellars ME, et al. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in abdominal intervention. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2018;43(4):960\u201376. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-018-1473-8\n\n Provides an excellent overview of the full spectrum of uses of contrast-enhanced ultrasound, particularly with respect to abdominal interventions.","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.15.11075","volume":"36","author":"C Tang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tang C, Fang K, Guo Y, Li R, Fan X, Chen P, et al. Safety of sulfur hexafluoride microbubbles in sonography of abdominal and superficial organs: retrospective analysis of 30,222 cases. J Ultrasound Med. 2017;36(3):531\u20138. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.7863\/ultra.15.11075\n\n.","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"936_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2006.05.031","volume":"32","author":"F Piscaglia","year":"2006","unstructured":"Piscaglia F, Bolondi L. Italian Society for Ultrasound in M, Biology Study Group on Ultrasound Contrast A. The safety of Sonovue in abdominal applications: retrospective analysis of 23188 investigations. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2006;32(9):1369\u201375. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2006.05.031\n\n.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.12112025","volume":"264","author":"JW Jung","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jung JW, Kang HR, Kim MH, Lee W, Min KU, Han MH, et al. Immediate hypersensitivity reaction to gadolinium-based MR contrast media. Radiology. 2012;264(2):414\u201322. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.12112025\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.3421","volume":"191","author":"CL Wang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wang CL, Cohan RH, Ellis JH, Caoili EM, Wang G, Francis IR. Frequency, outcome, and appropriateness of treatment of nonionic iodinated contrast media reactions. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008;191(2):409\u201315. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.07.3421\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-017-1278-1","volume":"43","author":"S Weinstein","year":"2018","unstructured":"Weinstein S, Jordan E, Goldstein R, Yee J, Morgan T. How to set up a contrast-enhanced ultrasound service. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2018;43(4):808\u201318. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-017-1278-1\n\n.","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2017160123","volume":"37","author":"DY Huang","year":"2017","unstructured":"\u2022 Huang DY, Yusuf GT, Daneshi M, Husainy MA, Ramnarine R, Sellars ME, et al. Contrast-enhanced US-guided interventions: improving success rate and avoiding complications using US contrast agents. Radiographics. 2017;37(2):652\u201364. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.2017160123\n\n An excellent introduction to the use of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in a variety of clinical settings.","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"9","key":"936_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1874","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2008040441","volume":"20","author":"G Eknoyan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Eknoyan G. A clinical view of simple and complex renal cysts. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009;20(9):1874\u20136. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1681\/ASN.2008040441\n\n.","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"936_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-011-9727-8","volume":"36","author":"C Nicolau","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nicolau C, Bunesch L, Sebastia C. Renal complex cysts in adults: contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Abdom Imaging. 2011;36(6):742\u201352. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-011-9727-8\n\n.","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.351130016","volume":"35","author":"CG Wood 3rd","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wood CG 3rd, Stromberg LJ 3rd, Harmath CB, Horowitz JM, Feng C, Hammond NA, et al. CT and MR imaging for evaluation of cystic renal lesions and diseases. Radiographics. 2015;35(1):125\u201341. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.351130016\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiographics."},{"issue":"5","key":"936_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2015140222","volume":"35","author":"CJ Harvey","year":"2015","unstructured":"Harvey CJ, Alsafi A, Kuzmich S, Ngo A, Papadopoulou I, Lakhani A, et al. Role of US contrast agents in the assessment of indeterminate solid and cystic lesions in native and transplant kidneys. Radiographics. 2015;35(5):1419\u201330. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.2015140222\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiographics."},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2312031025","volume":"231","author":"GM Israel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Israel GM, Hindman N, Bosniak MA. Evaluation of cystic renal masses: comparison of CT and MR imaging by using the Bosniak classification system. Radiology. 2004;231(2):365\u201371. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2312031025\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2431051924","volume":"243","author":"G Ascenti","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ascenti G, Mazziotti S, Zimbaro G, Settineri N, Magno C, Melloni D, et al. Complex cystic renal masses: characterization with contrast-enhanced US. Radiology. 2007;243(1):158\u201365. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2431051924\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.3546","volume":"191","author":"E Quaia","year":"2008","unstructured":"Quaia E, Bertolotto M, Cioffi V, Rossi A, Baratella E, Pizzolato R, et al. Comparison of contrast-enhanced sonography with unenhanced sonography and contrast-enhanced CT in the diagnosis of malignancy in complex cystic renal masses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008;191(4):1239\u201349. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.07.3546\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2006.10.004","volume":"61","author":"BK Park","year":"2007","unstructured":"Park BK, Kim B, Kim SH, Ko K, Lee HM, Choi HY. Assessment of cystic renal masses based on Bosniak classification: comparison of CT and contrast-enhanced US. Eur J Radiol. 2007;61(2):310\u20134. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2006.10.004\n\n.","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"936_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.3233\/CH-2008-1083","volume":"39","author":"DA Clevert","year":"2008","unstructured":"Clevert DA, Minaifar N, Weckbach S, Jung EM, Stock K, Reiser M, et al. Multislice computed tomography versus contrast-enhanced ultrasound in evaluation of complex cystic renal masses using the Bosniak classification system. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 2008;39(1\u20134):171\u20138.","journal-title":"Clin Hemorheol Microcirc"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2432060559","volume":"243","author":"AI Jonisch","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jonisch AI, Rubinowitz AN, Mutalik PG, Israel GM. Can high-attenuation renal cysts be differentiated from renal cell carcinoma at unenhanced CT? Radiology. 2007;243(2):445\u201350. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2432060559\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.10.6057","volume":"198","author":"R Tappouni","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tappouni R, Kissane J, Sarwani N, Lehman EB. Pseudoenhancement of renal cysts: influence of lesion size, lesion location, slice thickness, and number of MDCT detectors. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012;198(1):133\u20137. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.10.6057\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.15.14806","volume":"206","author":"F Al Harbi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Al Harbi F, Tabatabaeefar L, Jewett MA, Finelli A, O\u2019Malley M, Atri M. Enhancement threshold of small (< 4 cm) solid renal masses on CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2016;206(3):554\u20138. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.15.14806\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"5","key":"936_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0155857","volume":"11","author":"D Lan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lan D, Qu HC, Li N, Zhu XW, Liu YL, Liu CL. The value of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced CT in the diagnosis of malignant renal cystic lesions: a meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2016;11(5):e0155857. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0155857\n\n.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"936_CR30","first-page":"13","volume":"14","author":"PM Pierorazio","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pierorazio PM, Hyams ES, Mullins JK, Allaf ME. Active surveillance for small renal masses. Rev Urol. 2012;14(1\u20132):13\u20139.","journal-title":"Rev Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-017-1307-0","volume":"43","author":"B Kazmierski","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u2022 Kazmierski B, Deurdulian C, Tchelepi H, Grant EG. Applications of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the kidney. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2018;43(4):880\u201398. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-017-1307-0\n\n Provides a nice introduction to the various practical applications of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the kidney.","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"key":"936_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2018.05.015","volume":"105","author":"M Bertolotto","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u2022 Bertolotto M, Bucci S, Valentino M, Curro F, Sachs C, Cova MA. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound for characterizing renal masses. Eur J Radiol. 2018;105:41\u20138. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2018.05.015\n\n A cutting edge, well-written overview of the current state of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in renal imaging and intervention.","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.281075171","volume":"28","author":"WD Craig","year":"2008","unstructured":"Craig WD, Wagner BJ, Travis MD. Pyelonephritis: radiologic-pathologic review. Radiographics. 2008;28(1):255\u201377; quiz 327-8. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.281075171\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiographics."},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2007.07280.x","volume":"101","author":"M Mitterberger","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mitterberger M, Pinggera GM, Colleselli D, Bartsch G, Strasser H, Steppan I, et al. Acute pyelonephritis: comparison of diagnosis with computed tomography and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography. BJU Int. 2008;101(3):341\u20134. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2007.07280.x\n\n.","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-011-9781-2","volume":"37","author":"T Fontanilla","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fontanilla T, Minaya J, Cortes C, Hernando CG, Aranguena RP, Arriaga J, et al. Acute complicated pyelonephritis: contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Abdom Imaging. 2012;37(4):639\u201346. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-011-9781-2\n\n.","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"6","key":"936_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-009-9583-y","volume":"35","author":"ZF Xu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Xu ZF, Xu HX, Xie XY, Liu GJ, Zheng YL, Liang JY, et al. Renal cell carcinoma: real-time contrast-enhanced ultrasound findings. Abdom Imaging. 2010;35(6):750\u20136. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-009-9583-y\n\n.","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"7","key":"936_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2461","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-015-0468-y","volume":"40","author":"KG King","year":"2015","unstructured":"King KG, Gulati M, Malhi H, Hwang D, Gill IS, Cheng PM, et al. Quantitative assessment of solid renal masses by contrast-enhanced ultrasound with time-intensity curves: how we do it. Abdom Imaging. 2015;40(7):2461\u201371. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-015-0468-y\n\n.","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"8","key":"936_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2135","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-017-1111-x","volume":"42","author":"SP Wei","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wei SP, Xu CL, Zhang Q, Zhang QR, Zhao YE, Huang PF, et al. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound for differentiating benign from malignant solid small renal masses: comparison with contrast-enhanced CT. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2017;42(8):2135\u201345. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-017-1111-x\n\n.","journal-title":"Abdom Radiol (NY)"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.12.8618","volume":"200","author":"TD Atwell","year":"2013","unstructured":"Atwell TD, Schmit GD, Boorjian SA, Mandrekar J, Kurup AN, Weisbrod AJ, et al. Percutaneous ablation of renal masses measuring 3.0 cm and smaller: comparative local control and complications after radiofrequency ablation and cryoablation. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013;200(2):461\u20136. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.12.8618\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"5","key":"936_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.345140054","volume":"34","author":"JL Hinshaw","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hinshaw JL, Lubner MG, Ziemlewicz TJ, Lee FT Jr, Brace CL. Percutaneous tumor ablation tools: microwave, radiofrequency, or cryoablation--what should you use and why? Radiographics. 2014;34(5):1344\u201362. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/rg.345140054\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiographics."},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0586-1107","volume":"39","author":"PS Sidhu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sidhu PS, Cantisani V, Dietrich CF, Gilja OH, Saftoiu A, Bartels E, et al. The EFSUMB guidelines and recommendations for the clinical practice of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in non-hepatic applications: update 2017 (long version). Ultraschall Med. 2018;39(2):e2\u2013e44. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-0586-1107\n\n.","journal-title":"Ultraschall Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000042211.18318.ba","volume":"169","author":"CB Dechet","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dechet CB, Zincke H, Sebo TJ, King BF, LeRoy AJ, Farrow GM, et al. Prospective analysis of computerized tomography and needle biopsy with permanent sectioning to determine the nature of solid renal masses in adults. J Urol. 2003;169(1):71\u20134. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.ju.0000042211.18318.ba\n\n.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"936_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2490-7-10","volume":"7","author":"AA Khan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Khan AA, Shergill IS, Quereshi S, Arya M, Vandal MT, Gujral SS. Percutaneous needle biopsy for indeterminate renal masses: a national survey of UK consultant urologists. BMC Urol. 2007;7:10. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2490-7-10\n\n.","journal-title":"BMC Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.06.0220","volume":"188","author":"KE Maturen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Maturen KE, Nghiem HV, Caoili EM, Higgins EG, Wolf JS Jr, Wood DP Jr. Renal mass core biopsy: accuracy and impact on clinical management. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007;188(2):563\u201370. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.06.0220\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.03.106","volume":"194","author":"EJ Abel","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abel EJ, Heckman JE, Hinshaw L, Best S, Lubner M, Jarrard DF, et al. Multi-quadrant biopsy technique improves diagnostic ability in large heterogeneous renal masses. J Urol. 2015;194(4):886\u201391. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2015.03.106\n\n.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2016.10.003","volume":"35","author":"TA Wittmann","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wittmann TA, Abel EJ. Percutaneous biopsy in large, locally advanced or metastatic renal tumors. Urol Oncol. 2017;35(3):87\u201391. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urolonc.2016.10.003\n\n.","journal-title":"Urol Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"936_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-013-9980-0","volume":"38","author":"NI Sainani","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sainani NI, Arellano RS, Shyn PB, Gervais DA, Mueller PR, Silverman SG. The challenging image-guided abdominal mass biopsy: established and emerging techniques \u2018if you can see it, you can biopsy it\u2019. Abdom Imaging. 2013;38(4):672\u201396. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00261-013-9980-0\n\n.","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"936_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-8266(00)00108-7","volume":"12","author":"N Bang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bang N, Bachmann Nielsen M, Vejborg I, Mellon MA. Clinical report: contrast enhancement of tumor perfusion as a guidance for biopsy. Eur J Ultrasound. 2000;12(2):159\u201361.","journal-title":"Eur J Ultrasound"},{"issue":"6","key":"936_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.21037\/jgo.2017.08.17","volume":"8","author":"S Partovi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Partovi S, Lu Z, Kessner R, Yu A, Ahmed Y, Patel IJ, et al. Contrast enhanced ultrasound guided biopsies of liver lesions not visualized on standard B-mode ultrasound-preliminary experience. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2017;8(6):1056\u201364. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/jgo.2017.08.17\n\n.","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"936_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2047","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-010-1757-z","volume":"20","author":"SH Yoon","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yoon SH, Lee KH, Kim SY, Kim YH, Kim JH, Lee SH, et al. Real-time contrast-enhanced ultrasound-guided biopsy of focal hepatic lesions not localised on B-mode ultrasound. Eur Radiol. 2010;20(8):2047\u201356. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-010-1757-z\n\n.","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.0535","volume":"187","author":"W Wu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wu W, Chen MH, Yin SS, Yan K, Fan ZH, Yang W, et al. The role of contrast-enhanced sonography of focal liver lesions before percutaneous biopsy. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006;187(3):752\u201361. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.05.0535\n\n.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.13130775","volume":"271","author":"JS McDonald","year":"2014","unstructured":"McDonald JS, McDonald RJ, Carter RE, Katzberg RW, Kallmes DF, Williamson EE. Risk of intravenous contrast material-mediated acute kidney injury: a propensity score-matched study stratified by baseline-estimated glomerular filtration rate. Radiology. 2014;271(1):65\u201373. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.13130775\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.14132418","volume":"273","author":"RJ McDonald","year":"2014","unstructured":"McDonald RJ, McDonald JS, Carter RE, Hartman RP, Katzberg RW, Kallmes DF, et al. Intravenous contrast material exposure is not an independent risk factor for dialysis or mortality. Radiology. 2014;273(3):714\u201325. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.14132418\n\n.","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"5","key":"936_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2016.11.021","volume":"69","author":"JS Hinson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hinson JS, Ehmann MR, Fine DM, Fishman EK, Toerper MF, Rothman RE, et al. Risk of acute kidney injury after intravenous contrast media administration. Ann Emerg Med. 2017;69(5):577\u201386 e4. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2016.11.021\n\n.","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1159\/000484635","volume":"138","author":"EH Chang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chang EH. An introduction to contrast-enhanced ultrasound for nephrologists. Nephron. 2018;138(3):176\u201385. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000484635\n\n.","journal-title":"Nephron."},{"issue":"3","key":"936_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2009.02.078","volume":"74","author":"P Hajj","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hajj P, Ferlicot S, Massoud W, Awad A, Hammoudi Y, Charpentier B, et al. Prevalence of renal cell carcinoma in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease and chronic renal failure. Urology. 2009;74(3):631\u20134. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.urology.2009.02.078\n\n.","journal-title":"Urology."},{"issue":"1","key":"936_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-017-0681-8","volume":"18","author":"EH Chang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chang EH, Chong WK, Kasoji SK, Fielding JR, Altun E, Mullin LB, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of contrast-enhanced ultrasound for characterization of kidney lesions in patients with and without chronic kidney disease. BMC Nephrol. 2017;18(1):266. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12882-017-0681-8\n\n.","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"936_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2017.02.031","volume":"90","author":"FS Pan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pan FS, Liu M, Luo J, Tian WS, Liang JY, Xu M, et al. Transplant renal artery stenosis: evaluation with contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Eur J Radiol. 2017;90:42\u20139. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2017.02.031\n\n.","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"936_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1093\/ckj\/sfv070","volume":"8","author":"M Zeisbrich","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zeisbrich M, Kihm LP, Druschler F, Zeier M, Schwenger V. When is contrast-enhanced sonography preferable over conventional ultrasound combined with Doppler imaging in renal transplantation? Clin Kidney J. 2015;8(5):606\u201314. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ckj\/sfv070\n\n.","journal-title":"Clin Kidney J"}],"container-title":["Current Urology Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11934-019-0936-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11934-019-0936-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11934-019-0936-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,16]],"date-time":"2020-10-16T00:00:37Z","timestamp":1602806437000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11934-019-0936-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]}},"alternative-id":["936"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11934-019-0936-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1527-2737","1534-6285"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1527-2737","type":"print"},{"value":"1534-6285","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 October 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"Michael C. Olson, E. Jason Abel, and Lori Mankowski Gettle each declare no potential conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Human and Animal Rights and Informed Consent"}}],"article-number":"73"}}