{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:08:30Z","timestamp":1786118910652,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-008-0331-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,9]],"date-time":"2008-06-09T15:22:24Z","timestamp":1213024944000},"page":"2813-2819","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Clinical Evaluation of the Shoulder Shrug Sign"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"466","author":[{"given":"Xiaofeng","family":"Jia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jong-Hun","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve A.","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Keefer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edward G.","family":"McFarland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R3-38-20210317","first-page":"75","article-title":"Testing isometric limb muscle strength with dynamometers.","volume":"2","author":"Bohannon","year":"1990","journal-title":"Crit Rev Phys Rehabil Med"},{"key":"R8-38-20210317","first-page":"258","article-title":"Tears of rotator cuff.","volume":"30","author":"Cofield","year":"1981","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"R15-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/41.4.249","article-title":"Muscle testing. Part 2. Reliability in clinical use.","volume":"41","author":"Iddings","year":"1961","journal-title":"Phys Ther Rev"},{"key":"R16-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200303000-00008","article-title":"Scapular dyskinesis and its relation to shoulder pain.","volume":"11","author":"Kibler","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"R18-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465030310051801","article-title":"Partial tears of the subscapularis tendon found during arthroscopic procedures on the shoulder: a statistical analysis of sixty cases.","volume":"31","author":"Kim","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"R20-38-20210317","first-page":"423","article-title":"Diagnostic value of clinical tests for shoulder impingement syndrome.","volume":"62","author":"Leroux","year":"1995","journal-title":"Rev Rhum Engl Ed"},{"key":"R21-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/34.6.279","article-title":"A study of the reproducibility of muscle testing and certain other aspects of muscle scoring.","volume":"34","author":"Lilienfeld","year":"1954","journal-title":"Phys Ther Rev"},{"key":"R22-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1916.02580360031009","article-title":"Certain aspects of infantile paralysis: with a description of a method of muscle testing.","volume":"66","author":"Lovett","year":"1916","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"R25-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2138","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200311000-00011","article-title":"The effect of variation in definition on the diagnosis of multidirectional instability of the shoulder.","volume":"85","author":"McFarland","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R26-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300061001","article-title":"Clinical assessment of three common tests for superior labral anterior-posterior lesions.","volume":"30","author":"McFarland","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"R29-38-20210317","first-page":"3","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of impingement: what to do and what works.","volume":"55","author":"McFarland","year":"2006","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"R32-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200304000-00011","article-title":"Anatomical variants in the anterosuperior glenoid labrum: a statistical analysis of seventy-three cases.","volume":"85","author":"Rao","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R33-38-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1562","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072100-00023","article-title":"Muscle performance evaluation in orthopaedic practice.","volume":"72","author":"Sapega","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.1007\/s11999-008-0331-3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T17:06:59Z","timestamp":1786036019000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003086-200811000-00038"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-008-0331-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-921X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-921X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]}}}