{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:13:35Z","timestamp":1786119215923,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0816-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,3]],"date-time":"2009-04-03T15:19:11Z","timestamp":1238771951000},"page":"1781-1792","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Ten-year Results of an Inset Biconvex Patella Prosthesis in Primary Knee Arthroplasty"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"467","author":[{"given":"Sani","family":"Erak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vaishnav","family":"Rajgopal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven J.","family":"MacDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard W.","family":"McCalden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert B.","family":"Bourne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000238847.34047.90","article-title":"A new patellofemoral scoring system for total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"452","author":"Baldini","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R2-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200109000-00013","article-title":"Patellar resurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study with five to seven years of follow-up.","volume":"83","author":"Barrack","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R3-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200107000-00016","article-title":"The failure of all-polyethylene patellar components in total knee replacement.","volume":"388","author":"Berend","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R4-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199301000-00016","article-title":"Patellar tilt and subluxation in total knee arthroplasty: relationship to pain, fixation, and design.","volume":"286","author":"Bindelglass","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R5-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.59B2.873986","article-title":"A new method of measuring patellar height.","volume":"59","author":"Blackburne","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R6-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199305000-00006","article-title":"Ewald FC, Thomas WH, Poss R, Sledge CB. Long-term complications after total knee arthroplasty with or without resurfacing of the patella.","volume":"75","author":"Boyd","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"RU7-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198806000-00023","article-title":"The patellofemoral component of total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"231","author":"Brick","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R8-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000148594.05443.a3","article-title":"Patella resurfacing versus nonresurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: results of a randomized controlled clinical trial at a minimum of 10 years followup.","volume":"428","author":"Burnett","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R9-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.88B6.16822","article-title":"Patellar resurfacing in total knee replacement: a ten-year randomised prospective trial.","volume":"88","author":"Campbell","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R10-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1054\/arth.2001.27667","article-title":"Midterm clinical and radiographic results with the Genesis I total knee prosthesis.","volume":"16","author":"Chen","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"RU11-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200107000-00015","article-title":"Metal-backed patellar components: a brief report on 10-year survival.","volume":"388","author":"Crites","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R12-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(99)90104-3","article-title":"Kinematic total knee arthroplasty: a 10- to 14-year prospective follow-up review.","volume":"14","author":"Ewald","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R13-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1054\/arth.2002.34824","article-title":"Posterior cruciate-retaining modular total knee arthroplasty: a 9- to 12-year follow-up investigation.","volume":"17","author":"Fetzer","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R14-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198811000-00009","article-title":"Patellar prosthesis positioning in total knee arthroplasty: a roentgenographic study.","volume":"236","author":"Gomes","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R15-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(05)80127-5","article-title":"Patellofemoral complications following total knee arthroplasty: correlation with implant design and patient risk factors.","volume":"10","author":"Healy","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R16-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1148\/101.1.101","article-title":"Patella position in the normal knee joint.","volume":"101","author":"Insall","year":"1971","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"R17-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198911000-00004","article-title":"Rationale of the Knee Society clinical rating system.","volume":"248","author":"Insall","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"RU18-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000172302.74414.34","article-title":"The long-term results of a metal-backed mobile bearing patella.","volume":"436","author":"Jordan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R19-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1054\/arth.2000.8190","article-title":"The effect of built-in external femoral rotation on patellofemoral tracking in the Genesis II total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"15","author":"Kaper","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R20-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1958.10501452","article-title":"Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations.","volume":"53","author":"Kaplan","year":"1958","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"RU21-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1054\/arth.2002.34826","article-title":"Factors affecting patellar tracking after total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"17","author":"Kawano","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R22-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0883-5403(94)90064-7","article-title":"Results of nonmetal-backed, high-density polyethylene, biconvex patellar prostheses: a 5-7-year follow-up evaluation.","volume":"9","author":"Kitsugi","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R23-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(99)90053-0","article-title":"Patellofemoral complications with the Insall-Burstein II posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"14","author":"Larson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R24-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200111000-00012","article-title":"One-peg versus three-peg patella component fixation in total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"392","author":"Larson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R25-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200107000-00014","article-title":"The Genesis total knee prosthesis: a 10-year followup study.","volume":"388","author":"Laskin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R26-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2004.07.006","article-title":"Total knee replacement using the Genesis II prosthesis: a 5-year follow up study of the first 100 consecutive cases.","volume":"12","author":"Laskin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"RU27-20-20210317","first-page":"13","article-title":"Accuracy of patellar resection in total knee replacement: a study using the medial pivot knee.","volume":"12","author":"Ledger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"R28-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(97)90062-0","article-title":"Medialization of the patella in total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"12","author":"Lewonowski","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R29-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(98)90032-8","article-title":"Mallory TH, Maitino PD, Herrington SM, Kefauver CA. Freehand resection of the patella in total knee arthroplasty referencing the attachments of the quadriceps tendon and patellar tendon.","volume":"13","author":"Lombardi","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R30-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2769","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-008-0417-y","article-title":"Predicting patellar failure after total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"466","author":"Meding","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R31-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000150348.17123.7f","article-title":"A meta-analysis of patellar replacement in total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"432","author":"Nizard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R32-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-001-0364-5","article-title":"Patella resurfacing: no benefit for the long-term outcome of total knee arthroplasty: a 10- to 16.3-year follow-up.","volume":"122","author":"Ogon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"R33-20-20210317","first-page":"1438","article-title":"Patellar resurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis.","volume":"87","author":"Pakos","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R34-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000166903.69075.8d","article-title":"Failure to resurface the patella during total knee arthroplasty may result in more knee pain and secondary surgery.","volume":"438","author":"Parvizi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R35-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198604000-00012","article-title":"The patellofemoral joint in total condylar knee arthroplasty: pros and cons based on five- to ten-year follow-up observations.","volume":"205","author":"Ranawat","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R36-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200302000-00012","article-title":"Factors affecting the durability of primary total knee prostheses.","volume":"85","author":"Rand","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R37-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200701000-00013","article-title":"Press-fit condylar design total knee arthroplasty: fourteen to seventeen-year follow-up.","volume":"89","author":"Rodricks","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"RU38-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198811000-00012","article-title":"Patellar component failure in cementless total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"236","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R39-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2007.01.004","article-title":"Fixation strength comparison of onlay and inset patellar implants.","volume":"14","author":"Rosenstein","year":"2007","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"RU40-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.90B1.18986","article-title":"Total knee replacement with and without patellar resurfacing: a prospective, randomised trial using the Profix total knee system.","volume":"90","author":"Smith","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"R41-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2004.03.007","article-title":"Radiographic changes in the patella following quadriceps turndown for revision total knee arthroplasty.","volume":"19","author":"Smith","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"R42-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000229356.81749.11","article-title":"The Chitranjan Ranawat Award. Long-term survivorship and failure modes of 1000 cemented condylar total knee arthroplasties.","volume":"452","author":"Vessely","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"R43-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200302000-00005","article-title":"Patellar resurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized study.","volume":"85","author":"Waters","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R44-20-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200202000-00004","article-title":"Patellar resurfacing in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized trial.","volume":"84","author":"Wood","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003086-200907000-00020","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T17:48:36Z","timestamp":1786038516000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00003086-200907000-00020"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-009-0816-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-921X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-921X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]}}}