{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T00:06:18Z","timestamp":1790208378687,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-015-4650-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,8]],"date-time":"2015-12-08T18:58:06Z","timestamp":1449601086000},"page":"1019-1025","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Smoking is Associated with Increased Blood Loss and Transfusion Use After Lumbar Spinal Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"474","author":[{"given":"Peter T.","family":"McCunniff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernest S.","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kasra","family":"Ahmadinia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uri M.","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas U.","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R2-24-20210317","first-page":"265","article-title":"Variability in the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification Scale.","volume":"71","author":"Aronson","year":"2003","journal-title":"AANA J"},{"key":"R8-24-20210317","first-page":"36","article-title":"Hypotensive central spinal cord infarction: a clinicopathological study of 3 cases of aortic disease.","volume":"18","author":"Blumbergs","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin Exp Neurol"},{"key":"R11-24-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)32052-6","article-title":"Perioperative risk factors for wound infections after lower back fusions.","volume":"27","author":"Capen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"R19-24-20210317","first-page":"37","article-title":"Blood transfusion requirement prediction in patients undergoing primary total hip and knee arthroplasty. Transfus Med Oxf.","volume":"17","author":"Guerin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Engl"},{"key":"R22-24-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1614","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1614888","article-title":"Monocyte tissue factor expression is enhanced in women who smoke and use oral contraceptives.","volume":"82","author":"Holschermann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"R26-24-20210317","first-page":"590","article-title":"Cigarette smoking and its orthopedic consequences.","volume":"25","author":"Kwiatkowski","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)"},{"key":"R31-24-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X0203000516","article-title":"American Society of Anesthesiologists. The ASA Physical Status Classification: inter-observer consistency. American Society of Anesthesiologists.","volume":"30","author":"Mak","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"key":"R37-24-20210317","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200401000-00010","article-title":"Clinical factors associated with an increased risk of perioperative blood transfusion in nonanemic patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty.","volume":"86","author":"Pola","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"R44-24-20210317","first-page":"610","article-title":"TAME-esterase: a new cardiovascular risk factor in smokers.","volume":"38","author":"Subratty","year":"2000","journal-title":"Indian J Exp Biol"},{"key":"R47-24-20210317","first-page":"CD002294","article-title":"Interventions for preoperative smoking cessation.","volume":"3","author":"Thomsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"}],"container-title":["Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11999-015-4650-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11999-015-4650-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00003086-201604000-00024","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,17]],"date-time":"2021-03-17T11:28:01Z","timestamp":1615980481000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/00003086-201604000-00024"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11999-015-4650-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-921X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-921X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]}}}