{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T16:20:55Z","timestamp":1772641255329,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":205,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767571200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767571200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82402859"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82402859"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2024MH27"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2024MH27"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Stem Cell Rev and Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12015-025-11049-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T19:57:24Z","timestamp":1767643044000},"page":"1098-1126","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Role of Fibro\/adipogenic Progenitors (FAPs) in Sarcopenia: Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutic Strategies"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Peng","family":"Zhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sen-bo","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xue-xun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Geng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hai-tao","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guo-kai","family":"Shang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-024-00550-w","volume":"10","author":"AA Sayer","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sayer, A. A., Cooper, R., Arai, H., Cawthon, P. M., Ntsama Essomba, M.-J., Fielding, R. A., Grounds, M. D., Witham, M. D., & Cruz-Jentoft, A. J. (2024). Sarcopenia. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 10(1), Article 68. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41572-024-00550-w","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Disease Primers"},{"key":"11049_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2023.101883","volume":"86","author":"G Coletta","year":"2023","unstructured":"Coletta, G., & Phillips, S. M. (2023). An elusive consensus definition of sarcopenia impedes research and clinical treatment: A narrative review. Ageing Research Reviews, 86, 101883. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arr.2023.101883","journal-title":"Ageing Research Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12783","volume":"13","author":"F Petermann-Rocha","year":"2022","unstructured":"Petermann-Rocha, F., Balntzi, V., Gray, S. R., Lara, J., Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P., & Celis\u2010Morales, C. (2022). Global prevalence of sarcopenia and severe sarcopenia: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(1), 86\u201399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.12783","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/s00223-016-0220-9","volume":"100","author":"O Ethgen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ethgen, O., Beaudart, C., Buckinx, F., Bruy\u00e8re, O., & Reginster, J. Y. (2017). The future prevalence of sarcopenia in europe: A claim for public health action. Calcified Tissue International, 100(3), 229\u2013234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00223-016-0220-9","journal-title":"Calcified Tissue International"},{"issue":"9","key":"11049_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvae073","volume":"120","author":"R Sato","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sato, R., Vatic, M., Fonseca, P. D., Anker, G. W., S. D., & Haehling, V., S (2024). Biological basis and treatment of frailty and sarcopenia. Cardiovascular Research, 120(9), 982\u2013998. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cvr\/cvae073","journal-title":"Cardiovascular Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"afac003","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afac003","volume":"51","author":"C Hurst","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hurst, C., Robinson, S. M., Witham, M. D., Dodds, R. M., Granic, A., Buckland, C., De Biase, S., Finnegan, S., Rochester, L., Skelton, D. A., & Sayer, A. A. (2022). Resistance exercise as a treatment for sarcopenia: Prescription and delivery. Age and Ageing, 51(2), afac003. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afac003","journal-title":"Age and Ageing"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13225","volume":"14","author":"Y Shen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shen, Y., Shi, Q., Nong, K., Li, S., Yue, J., Huang, J., Dong, B., Beauchamp, M., & Hao, Q. (2023). Exercise for sarcopenia in older people: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 14(3), 1199\u20131211. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13225","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqab355","volume":"115","author":"RP Kirwan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kirwan, R. P., Mazidi, M., Rodr\u00edguez Garc\u00eda, C., Lane, K. E., Jafari, A., Butler, T., De Heredia, P., & Davies, I. G. (2022). Protein interventions augment the effect of resistance exercise on appendicular lean mass and handgrip strength in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 115(3), 897\u2013913. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ajcn\/nqab355","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12922","volume":"13","author":"EA Nunes","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nunes, E. A., Colenso-Semple, L., McKellar, S. R., Yau, T., Ali, M. U., Fitzpatrick\u2010Lewis, D., Sherifali, D., Gaudichon, C., Tom\u00e9, D., Atherton, P. J., Robles, M. C., Naranjo\u2010Modad, S., Braun, M., Landi, F., & Phillips, S. M. (2022). Systematic review and meta\u2010analysis of protein intake to support muscle mass and function in healthy adults. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(2), 795\u2013810. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.12922","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"key":"11049_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101682","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2022.101682","volume":"80","author":"W Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen, W., You, W., Valencak, T. G., & Shan, T. (2022). Bidirectional roles of skeletal muscle fibro-adipogenic progenitors in homeostasis and disease. Ageing Research Reviews, 80, 101682. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arr.2022.101682","journal-title":"Ageing Research Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-023-05096-w","volume":"81","author":"H Jiang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jiang, H., Liu, B., Lin, J., Xue, T., Han, Y., Lu, C., Zhou, S., Gu, Y., Xu, F., Shen, Y., Xu, L., & Sun, H. (2024). MuSCs and ipcs: Roles in skeletal muscle homeostasis, aging and injury. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 81(1), 67. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00018-023-05096-w","journal-title":"Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences"},{"issue":"7","key":"11049_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1830","DOI":"10.1038\/cddis.2015.198","volume":"6","author":"J Farup","year":"2015","unstructured":"Farup, J., Madaro, L., Puri, P. L., & Mikkelsen, U. R. (2015). Interactions between muscle stem cells, mesenchymal-derived cells and immune cells in muscle homeostasis, regeneration and disease. Cell Death & Disease, 6(7), e1830\u2013e1830. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/cddis.2015.198","journal-title":"Cell Death & Disease"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"990S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/127.5.990S","volume":"127","author":"IH Rosenberg","year":"1997","unstructured":"Rosenberg, I. H. (1997). Sarcopenia: Origins and clinical relevance. The Journal of Nutrition, 127(5), 990S-991S. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/127.5.990S","journal-title":"The Journal of Nutrition"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2009.12.004","volume":"29","author":"M Muscaritoli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Muscaritoli, M., Anker, S. D., Argil\u00e9s, J., Aversa, Z., Bauer, J. M., Biolo, G., Boirie, Y., Bosaeus, I., Cederholm, T., Costelli, P., Fearon, K. C., Laviano, A., Maggio, M., Fanelli, F. R., Schneider, S. M., Schols, A., & Sieber, C. C. (2010). Consensus definition of sarcopenia, cachexia and pre-cachexia: Joint document elaborated by special interest groups (SIG) cachexia-anorexia in chronic wasting diseases and nutrition in geriatrics. Clinical Nutrition, 29(2), 154\u2013159. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2009.12.004","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afq034","volume":"39","author":"AJ Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Baeyens, J. P., Bauer, J. M., Boirie, Y., Cederholm, T., Landi, F., Martin, F. C., Michel, J. P., Rolland, Y., Schneider, S. M., Topinkov\u00e1, E., Vandewoude, M., & Zamboni, M. (2010). Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age and Ageing, 39(4), 412\u2013423. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afq034","journal-title":"Age and Ageing"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2011.01.003","volume":"12","author":"RA Fielding","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fielding, R. A., Vellas, B., Evans, W. J., Bhasin, S., Morley, J. E., Newman, A. B., Van Kan, A., Andrieu, G., Bauer, S., Breuille, J., Cederholm, D., Chandler, T., De Meynard, J., Donini, C., Harris, L., Kannt, T., Guibert, A. K., Onder, F., Papanicolaou, G., & Zamboni, D. (2011). Sarcopenia: An undiagnosed condition in older adults. Current consensus definition: Prevalence, etiology, and consequences. International working group on sarcopenia. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 12(4), 249\u2013256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2011.01.003","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Directors Association"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.11.025","volume":"15","author":"LK Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen, L. K., Liu, L. K., Woo, J., Assantachai, P., Auyeung, T. W., Bahyah, K. S., Chou, M. Y., Chen, L. Y., Hsu, P. S., Krairit, O., Lee, J. S. W., Lee, W. J., Lee, Y., Liang, C. K., Limpawattana, P., Lin, C. S., Peng, L. N., Satake, S., Suzuki, T., & Arai, H. (2014). Sarcopenia in asia: Consensus report of the Asian working group for sarcopenia. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 15(2), 95\u2013101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.11.025","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Directors Association"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glu010","volume":"69","author":"SA Studenski","year":"2014","unstructured":"Studenski, S. A., Peters, K. W., Alley, D. E., Cawthon, P. M., McLean, R. R., Harris, T. B., Ferrucci, L., Guralnik, J. M., Fragala, M. S., Kenny, A. M., Kiel, D. P., Kritchevsky, S. B., Shardell, M. D., Dam, T. T. L., & Vassileva, M. T. (2014). The FNIH sarcopenia project: Rationale, study description, conference recommendations, and final estimates. The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 69(5), 547\u2013558. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/glu010","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","volume":"48","author":"AJ Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Bahat, G., Bauer, J., Boirie, Y., Bruy\u00e8re, O., Cederholm, T., Cooper, C., Landi, F., Rolland, Y., Sayer, A. A., Schneider, S. M., Sieber, C. C., Topinkova, E., Vandewoude, M., Visser, M., Zamboni, M., Writing Group for the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2), the Extended Group for EWGSOP2, Bautmans, I., \u2026 Schols, J. (2019). Sarcopenia: Revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age and Ageing, 48(1), 16\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","journal-title":"Age and Ageing"},{"issue":"7","key":"11049_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.16372","volume":"68","author":"S Bhasin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bhasin, S., Travison, T. G., Manini, T. M., Patel, S., Pencina, K. M., Fielding, R. A., Magaziner, J. M., Newman, A. B., Kiel, D. P., Cooper, C., Guralnik, J. M., Cauley, J. A., Arai, H., Clark, B. C., Landi, F., Schaap, L. A., Pereira, S. L., Rooks, D., Woo, J., \u2026 Cawthon, P. M. (2020). Sarcopenia definition: The position statements of the Sarcopenia Definition and Outcomes Consortium. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 68(7), 1410\u20131418. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgs.16372","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"afae052","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afae052","volume":"53","author":"B Kirk","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kirk, B., Cawthon, P. M., Arai, H., \u00c1vila-Funes, J. A., Barazzoni, R., Bhasin, S., Binder, E. F., Bruyere, O., Cederholm, T., Chen, L.-K., Cooper, C., Duque, G., Fielding, R. A., Guralnik, J., Kiel, D. P., Landi, F., Reginster, J.-Y., Sayer, A. A., Visser, M., \u2026 Luiking, Y. (2024). The conceptual definition of sarcopenia: Delphi consensus from the Global Leadership Initiative in Sarcopenia (GLIS). Age and Ageing, 53(3), Article afae052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afae052","journal-title":"Age and Ageing"},{"key":"11049_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2023.155533","volume":"144","author":"S Yuan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yuan, S., & Larsson, S. C. (2023). Epidemiology of sarcopenia: Prevalence, risk factors, and consequences. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental, 144, 155533. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.metabol.2023.155533","journal-title":"Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2021.11.006","volume":"76","author":"X Tantai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tantai, X., Liu, Y., Yeo, Y. H., Praktiknjo, M., Mauro, E., Hamaguchi, Y., Engelmann, C., Zhang, P., Jeong, J. Y., Van Vugt, J. L. A., Xiao, H., Deng, H., Gao, X., Ye, Q., Zhang, J., Yang, L., Cai, Y., Liu, Y., Liu, N., \u2026 Nguyen, M. H. (2022). Effect of sarcopenia on survival in patients with cirrhosis: A meta-analysis. Journal of Hepatology, 76(3), 588\u2013599. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhep.2021.11.006","journal-title":"Journal of Hepatology"},{"issue":"19","key":"11049_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4077","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14194077","volume":"14","author":"W Wathanavasin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wathanavasin, W., Banjongjit, A., Avihingsanon, Y., Praditpornsilpa, K., Tungsanga, K., Eiam-Ong, S., & Susantitaphong, P. (2022). Prevalence of sarcopenia and its impact on cardiovascular events and mortality among dialysis patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients, 14(19), 4077. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu14194077","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1470","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgab884","volume":"107","author":"L Feng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Feng, L., Gao, Q., Hu, K., Wu, M., Wang, Z., Chen, F., Mei, F., Zhao, L., & Ma, B. (2022). Prevalence and risk factors of sarcopenia in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 107(5), 1470\u20131483. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgab884","journal-title":"The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.13255","volume":"8","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Ni, W., Yuan, X., Zhang, H., Li, P., Xu, J., & Zhao, Z. (2021). Sarcopenia in heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ESC Heart Failure, 8(2), 1007\u20131017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ehf2.13255","journal-title":"ESC Heart Failure"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.3390\/nu10030364","volume":"10","author":"H Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang, H., Lin, S., Gao, T., Zhong, F., Cai, J., Sun, Y., & Ma, A. (2018). Association between sarcopenia and metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and older non-obese adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients, 10(3), 364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu10030364","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-019-00216-x","volume":"10","author":"N Veronese","year":"2019","unstructured":"the Special Interest Groups of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis for Healthy Ageing, Diabetes, Sarcopenia of European Geriatric Medicine Society (EuGMS), Veronese, N., Pizzol, D., Demurtas, J., Soysal, P., Smith, L., Sieber, C., Strandberg, T., Bourdel-Marchasson, I., Sinclair, A., Petrovic, M., & Maggi, S. (2019). Association between sarcopenia and diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. European Geriatric Medicine, 10(5), 685\u2013696. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41999-019-00216-x","journal-title":"European Geriatric Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1159\/000491015","volume":"36","author":"X Pan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pan, X., Han, Y., Zou, T., Zhu, G., Xu, K., Zheng, J., Zheng, M., & Cheng, X. (2018). Sarcopenia contributes to the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease- related fibrosis: A meta-analysis. Digestive Diseases, 36(6), 427\u2013436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000491015","journal-title":"Digestive Diseases"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.03.025","volume":"41","author":"HS Ribeiro","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ribeiro, H. S., Neri, S. G. R., Oliveira, J. S., Bennett, P. N., Viana, J. L., & Lima, R. M. (2022). Association between sarcopenia and clinical outcomes in chronic kidney disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Nutrition, 41(5), 1131\u20131140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.03.025","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"11049_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101264","volume":"44","author":"K Gao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gao, K., Cao, L. F., Ma, W. Z., Gao, Y. J., Luo, M. S., Zhu, J., Li, T., & Zhou, D. (2022). Association between sarcopenia and cardiovascular disease among middle-aged and older adults: Findings from the China health and retirement longitudinal study. eClinicalMedicine, 44, 101264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101264","journal-title":"eClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13130","volume":"14","author":"J Zhang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhang, J., Shi, W., Zou, M., Zeng, Q., Feng, Y., Luo, Z., & Gan, H. (2023). Diagnosis, prevalence, and outcomes of sarcopenia in kidney transplantation recipients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 14(1), 17\u201329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13130","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13221","volume":"14","author":"X Zuo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zuo, X., Li, X., Tang, K., Zhao, R., Wu, M., Wang, Y., & Li, T. (2023). Sarcopenia and cardiovascular diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 14(3), 1183\u20131198. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13221","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"key":"11049_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S132940","volume":"12","author":"M Steffl","year":"2017","unstructured":"Steffl, M., Bohannon, R. W., Sontakova, L., Tufano, J. J., Shiells, K., & Holmerova, I. (2017). Relationship between sarcopenia and physical activity in older people: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 12, 835\u2013845. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CIA.S132940","journal-title":"Clinical Interventions in Aging"},{"issue":"12","key":"11049_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4291","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13124291","volume":"13","author":"Q Gao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gao, Q., Hu, K., Yan, C., Zhao, B., Mei, F., Chen, F., Zhao, L., Shang, Y., Ma, Y., & Ma, B. (2021). Associated factors of sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients, 13(12), 4291. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu13124291","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13534","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13534","volume":"24","author":"C Liu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu, C., Wong, P. Y., Chung, Y. L., Chow, S. K., Cheung, W. H., Law, S. W., Chan, J. C. N., & Wong, R. M. Y. (2023). Deciphering the \u201cobesity paradox\u201d in the elderly: A systematic review and meta-analysis of sarcopenic obesity. Obesity Reviews, 24(2), Article e13534. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/obr.13534","journal-title":"Obesity Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-016-0270-x","volume":"16","author":"M Steffl","year":"2016","unstructured":"Steffl, M., Bohannon, R. W., Petr, M., Kohlikova, E., & Holmerova, I. (2016). Alcohol consumption as a risk factor for sarcopenia\u2014A meta-analysis. BMC Geriatrics, 16(1), 99. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12877-016-0270-x","journal-title":"BMC Geriatrics"},{"issue":"16","key":"11049_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3266","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14163266","volume":"14","author":"SH Hong","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hong, S. H., & Bae, Y. J. (2022). Association between alcohol consumption and the risk of sarcopenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients, 14(16), 3266. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu14163266","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"11049_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mam.2024.101319","volume":"100","author":"M Grima-Terr\u00e9n","year":"2024","unstructured":"Grima-Terr\u00e9n, M., Campanario, S., Ram\u00edrez-Pardo, I., Cisneros, A., Hong, X., Perdiguero, E., Serrano, A. L., Isern, J., & Mu\u00f1oz-C\u00e1noves, P. (2024). Muscle aging and sarcopenia: The pathology, etiology, and most promising therapeutic targets. Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 100, 101319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mam.2024.101319","journal-title":"Molecular Aspects of Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"11049_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4914(03)00138-2","volume":"9","author":"DJ Glass","year":"2003","unstructured":"Glass, D. J. (2003). Molecular mechanisms modulating muscle mass. Trends in Molecular Medicine, 9(8), 344\u2013350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1471-4914(03)00138-2","journal-title":"Trends in Molecular Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.07.029","volume":"40","author":"K Duan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Duan, K., Gao, X., & Zhu, D. (2021). The clinical relevance and mechanism of skeletal muscle wasting. Clinical Nutrition, 40(1), 27\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.07.029","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2323","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13559","volume":"15","author":"M Velarde","year":"2024","unstructured":"Velarde, M., Sempore, M., Allibert, V., Montel, V., Castells, J., Treffel, L., Chopard, A., Brioche, T., Cochon, L., Morel, J., Bastide, B., Durieux, A., Stevens, L., & Freyssenet, D. (2024). Molecular determinants of skeletal muscle force loss in response to 5 days of dry immersion in human. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 15(6), 2323\u20132337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13559","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1007\/s10068-024-01702-0","volume":"34","author":"G Oh","year":"2025","unstructured":"Oh, G., Men, X., La, I. J., Han, X., Lee, S. J., Im, J. H., Fu, X., Lim, J. S., Bae, K. S., Seong, G. S., Lee, D. S., Choi, S. I., & Lee, O. H. (2025). Fermented red ginseng extract improves sarcopenia-related muscle atrophy in old mice through regulation of muscle protein metabolism. Food Science and Biotechnology, 34(3), 793\u2013802. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10068-024-01702-0","journal-title":"Food Science and Biotechnology"},{"key":"11049_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897821","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2022.897821","volume":"9","author":"X Wu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wu, X., Yu, X., Zhu, N., Xu, M., & Li, Y. (2022). Beneficial effects of whey protein peptides on muscle loss in aging mice models. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, 897821. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnut.2022.897821","journal-title":"Frontiers in Nutrition"},{"issue":"19","key":"11049_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e00141","DOI":"10.1128\/MCB.00141-19","volume":"39","author":"GA Joseph","year":"2019","unstructured":"Joseph, G. A., Wang, S. X., Jacobs, C. E., Zhou, W., Kimble, G. C., Tse, H. W., Eash, J. K., Shavlakadze, T., & Glass, D. J. (2019). Partial inhibition of mTORC1 in aged rats counteracts the decline in muscle mass and reverses molecular signaling associated with sarcopenia. Molecular and Cellular Biology, 39(19), e00141\u2013e00119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/MCB.00141-19","journal-title":"Molecular and Cellular Biology"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s10522-013-9432-9","volume":"14","author":"M Sandri","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sandri, M., Barberi, L., Bijlsma, A. Y., Blaauw, B., Dyar, K. A., Milan, G., Mammucari, C., Meskers, C. G. M., Pallafacchina, G., Paoli, A., Pion, D., Roceri, M., Romanello, V., Serrano, A. L., Toniolo, L., Larsson, L., Maier, A. B., Mu\u00f1oz-C\u00e1noves, P., Musar\u00f2, A., \u2026 Schiaffino, S. (2013). Signalling pathways regulating muscle mass in ageing skeletal muscle. The role of the IGF1-Akt-mTOR-FoxO pathway. Biogerontology, 14(3), 303\u2013323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10522-013-9432-9","journal-title":"Biogerontology"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2023.01.013","volume":"28","author":"M Raffeiner","year":"2023","unstructured":"Raffeiner, M., Zhu, S., Gonz\u00e1lez-Fuente, M., & \u00dcst\u00fcn, S. (2023). Interplay between autophagy and proteasome during protein turnover. Trends in Plant Science, 28(6), 698\u2013714. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tplants.2023.01.013","journal-title":"Trends in Plant Science"},{"key":"11049_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1042\/bse0410173","volume":"41","author":"D Attaix","year":"2005","unstructured":"Attaix, D., Ventadour, S., Codran, A., B\u00e9chet, D., Taillandier, D., & Combaret, L. (2005). The ubiquitin\u2013proteasome system and skeletal muscle wasting. Essays in Biochemistry, 41, 173\u2013186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1042\/bse0410173","journal-title":"Essays in Biochemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12129","volume":"8","author":"D Verzola","year":"2017","unstructured":"Verzola, D., Bonanni, A., Sofia, A., Montecucco, F., D\u2019Amato, E., Cademartori, V., Parodi, E. L., Viazzi, F., Venturelli, C., Brunori, G., & Garibotto, G. (2017). Toll-like receptor 4 signalling mediates inflammation in skeletal muscle of patients with chronic kidney disease. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 8(1), 131\u2013144. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.12129","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1741","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12770","volume":"12","author":"G Shang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shang, G., Han, L., Wang, Z., Song, M., Wang, D., Tan, Y., Li, Y., Li, Y., Zhang, W., & Zhong, M. (2021). Pim1 knockout alleviates sarcopenia in aging mice via reducing adipogenic differentiation of PDGFR\u03b1\u2009+\u2009mesenchymal progenitors. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 12(6), 1741\u20131756. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.12770","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1864","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12988","volume":"13","author":"A Ito","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ito, A., Hashimoto, M., Tanihata, J., Matsubayashi, S., Sasaki, R., Fujimoto, S., Kawamoto, H., Hosaka, Y., Ichikawa, A., Kadota, T., Fujita, Y., Takekoshi, D., Ito, S., Minagawa, S., Numata, T., Hara, H., Matsuoka, T., Udaka, J., Araya, J., \u2026 Kuwano, K. (2022). Involvement of Parkin-mediated mitophagy in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease\u2010related sarcopenia. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(3), 1864\u20131882. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.12988","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"51","key":"11049_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39597","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M110.129718","volume":"285","author":"M Altun","year":"2010","unstructured":"Altun, M., Besche, H. C., Overkleeft, H. S., Piccirillo, R., Edelmann, M. J., Kessler, B. M., Goldberg, A. L., & Ulfhake, B. (2010). Muscle wasting in aged, sarcopenic rats is associated with enhanced activity of the ubiquitin proteasome pathway. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 285(51), 39597\u201339608. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1074\/jbc.M110.129718","journal-title":"Journal of Biological Chemistry"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13322","DOI":"10.1111\/acel.13322","volume":"20","author":"MA Wallace","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wallace, M. A., Aguirre, N. W., Marcotte, G. R., Marshall, A. G., Baehr, L. M., Hughes, D. C., Hamilton, K. L., Roberts, M. N., Lopez-Dominguez, J. A., Miller, B. F., Ramsey, J. J., & Baar, K. (2021). The ketogenic diet preserves skeletal muscle with aging in mice. Aging Cell, 20(4), Article e13322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/acel.13322","journal-title":"Aging Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1007\/s10522-015-9598-4","volume":"16","author":"DW Russ","year":"2015","unstructured":"Russ, D. W., Boyd, I. M., McCoy, K. M., & McCorkle, K. W. (2015). Muscle-specificity of age-related changes in markers of autophagy and sphingolipid metabolism. Biogerontology, 16(6), 747\u2013759. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10522-015-9598-4","journal-title":"Biogerontology"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2014.07.061","volume":"8","author":"S Carnio","year":"2014","unstructured":"Carnio, S., LoVerso, F., Baraibar, M. A., Longa, E., Khan, M. M., Maffei, M., Reischl, M., Canepari, M., Loefler, S., Kern, H., Blaauw, B., Friguet, B., Bottinelli, R., Rudolf, R., & Sandri, M. (2014). Autophagy impairment in muscle induces neuromuscular junction degeneration and precocious aging. Cell Reports, 8(5), 1509\u20131521. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.celrep.2014.07.061","journal-title":"Cell Reports"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2009.10.008","volume":"10","author":"E Masiero","year":"2009","unstructured":"Masiero, E., Agatea, L., Mammucari, C., Blaauw, B., Loro, E., Komatsu, M., Metzger, D., Reggiani, C., Schiaffino, S., & Sandri, M. (2009). Autophagy is required to maintain muscle mass. Cell Metabolism, 10(6), 507\u2013515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmet.2009.10.008","journal-title":"Cell Metabolism"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14107","DOI":"10.1111\/apha.14107","volume":"240","author":"C Affourtit","year":"2024","unstructured":"Affourtit, C., & Carr\u00e9, J. E. (2024). Mitochondrial involvement in sarcopenia. Acta Physiologica, 240(3), e14107. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apha.14107","journal-title":"Acta Physiologica"},{"key":"11049_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2021.01.047","volume":"165","author":"Y Su","year":"2021","unstructured":"Su, Y., Ahn, B., Macpherson, P. C. D., Ranjit, R., Claflin, D. R., Van Remmen, H., & Brooks, S. V. (2021). Transgenic expression of SOD1 specifically in neurons of Sod1 deficient mice prevents defects in muscle mitochondrial function and calcium handling. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 165, 299\u2013311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2021.01.047","journal-title":"Free Radical Biology and Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36618","DOI":"10.1038\/srep36618","volume":"6","author":"E Sato","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sato, E., Mori, T., Mishima, E., Suzuki, A., Sugawara, S., Kurasawa, N., Saigusa, D., Miura, D., Morikawa-Ichinose, T., Saito, R., Oba-Yabana, I., Oe, Y., Kisu, K., Naganuma, E., Koizumi, K., Mokudai, T., Niwano, Y., Kudo, T., Suzuki, C., \u2026 Ito, S. (2016). Metabolic alterations by indoxyl sulfate in skeletal muscle induce uremic sarcopenia in chronic kidney disease. Scientific Reports, 6(1), Article 36618. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/srep36618","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e154","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040154","volume":"4","author":"J Szendroedi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Szendroedi, J., Schmid, A. I., Chmelik, M., Toth, C., Brehm, A., Krssak, M., Nowotny, P., Wolzt, M., Waldhausl, W., & Roden, M. (2007). Muscle mitochondrial ATP synthesis and glucose transport\/phosphorylation in type 2 diabetes. PLoS Medicine, 4(5), e154. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040154","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"key":"11049_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cummings, S. R., Newman, A. B., Coen, P. M., Hepple, R. T., Collins, R., Kennedy,Ms, K., Danielson, M., Peters, K., Blackwell, T., Johnson, E., Mau, T., Shankland,E. G., Lui, L.-Y., Patel, S., Young, D., Glynn, N. W., Strotmeyer, E. S., Esser, K.A., Marcinek, D. J., \u2026 Cawthon, P. M. (2023). The Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging(SOMMA): A Unique Cohort Study About the Cellular Biology of Aging and Age-related Loss of Mobility. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 78(11), 2083\u20132093. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/glad052.","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glad052."},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14015","DOI":"10.1111\/acel.14015","volume":"23","author":"Y Qiao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Qiao, Y., Santanasto, A. J., Coen, P. M., Cawthon, P. M., Cummings, S. R., Forman, D. E., Goodpaster, B. H., Harezlak, J., Hawkins, M., Kritchevsky, S. B., Nicklas, B. J., Toledo, F. G. S., Toto, P. E., Newman, A. B., & Glynn, N. W. (2024). Associations between skeletal muscle energetics and accelerometry-based performance fatigability: Study of muscle, mobility and aging. Aging Cell, 23(6), Article e14015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/acel.14015","journal-title":"Aging Cell"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1038\/s41392-025-02253-4","volume":"10","author":"X Xu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Xu, X., Pang, Y., & Fan, X. (2025). Mitochondria in oxidative stress, inflammation and aging: From mechanisms to therapeutic advances. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 10(1), 190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41392-025-02253-4","journal-title":"Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-9726.2007.00347.x","volume":"7","author":"B Chabi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chabi, B., Ljubicic, V., Menzies, K. J., Huang, J. H., Saleem, A., & Hood, D. A. (2008). Mitochondrial function and apoptotic susceptibility in aging skeletal muscle. Aging Cell, 7(1), 2\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1474-9726.2007.00347.x","journal-title":"Aging Cell"},{"key":"11049_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2015.05.006","volume":"5","author":"D Louren\u00e7o","year":"2015","unstructured":"Louren\u00e7o, D., Santos, S., Baraibar, M. A., Lundberg, S., Eeg-Olofsson, O., Larsson, L., & Friguet, B. (2015). Oxidative proteome alterations during skeletal muscle ageing. Redox Biology, 5, 267\u2013274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.redox.2015.05.006","journal-title":"Redox Biology"},{"issue":"10","key":"11049_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1089\/ars.2011.4498","volume":"18","author":"Z Radak","year":"2013","unstructured":"Radak, Z., Zhao, Z., Koltai, E., Ohno, H., & Atalay, M. (2013). Oxygen consumption and usage during physical exercise: The balance between oxidative stress and ROS-dependent adaptive signaling. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 18(10), 1208\u20131246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/ars.2011.4498","journal-title":"Antioxidants & Redox Signaling"},{"issue":"9","key":"11049_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2158","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20092158","volume":"20","author":"K Mohammad","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mohammad, K., Dakik, P., Medkour, Y., Mitrofanova, D., & Titorenko, V. I. (2019). Quiescence entry, maintenance, and exit in adult stem cells. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(9), 2158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms20092158","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"8","key":"11049_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e43410","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0043410","volume":"7","author":"TP Tran","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tran, T. P., Tu, H., Liu, J., Muelleman, R. L., & Li, Y. L. (2012). Mitochondria-derived superoxide links to Tourniquet-induced apoptosis in mouse skeletal muscle. PLoS One, 7(8), e43410. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0043410","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-pathmechdis-012419-032711","volume":"15","author":"DC Chan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chan, D. C. (2020). Mitochondrial dynamics and its involvement in disease. Annual Review of Pathology, Mechanisms of Disease, 15(1), 235\u2013259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-pathmechdis-012419-032711","journal-title":"Annual Review of Pathology, Mechanisms of Disease"},{"issue":"11","key":"11049_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e177427","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI177427","volume":"134","author":"AD Prabakaran","year":"2024","unstructured":"Prabakaran, A. D., McFarland, K., Miz, K., Durumutla, H. B., Piczer, K., El Abdellaoui Soussi, F., Latimer, H., Werbrich, C., Chung, H. J., Blair, N. S., Millay, D. P., Morris, A. J., Prideaux, B., Finck, B. N., & Quattrocelli, M. (2024). Intermittent glucocorticoid treatment improves muscle metabolism via the PGC1\u03b1\/Lipin1 axis in an aging-related sarcopenia model. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 134(11), e177427. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/JCI177427","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Investigation"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.101181","volume":"9","author":"J Zhou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhou, J., Chong, S. Y., Lim, A., Singh, B. K., Sinha, R. A., Salmon, A. B., & Yen, P. M. (2017). Changes in macroautophagy, chaperone-mediated autophagy, and mitochondrial metabolism in murine skeletal and cardiac muscle during aging. Aging, 9(2), 583\u2013599. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18632\/aging.101181","journal-title":"Aging"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2017.04.021","volume":"25","author":"C Tezze","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tezze, C., Romanello, V., Desbats, M. A., Fadini, G. P., Albiero, M., Favaro, G., Ciciliot, S., Soriano, M. E., Morbidoni, V., Cerqua, C., Loefler, S., Kern, H., Franceschi, C., Salvioli, S., Conte, M., Blaauw, B., Zampieri, S., Salviati, L., Scorrano, L., & Sandri, M. (2017). Age-associated loss of OPA1 in muscle impacts muscle mass, metabolic homeostasis, systemic inflammation, and epithelial senescence. Cell Metabolism, 25(6), 1374-1389e6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmet.2017.04.021","journal-title":"Cell Metabolism"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2697","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2021.03.009","volume":"40","author":"KW Kim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kim, K. W., Baek, M. O., Yoon, M. S., & Son, K. H. (2021). Deterioration of mitochondrial function in the human intercostal muscles differs among individuals with sarcopenia, obesity, and sarcopenic obesity. Clinical Nutrition, 40(5), 2697\u20132706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2021.03.009","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13459","volume":"15","author":"W Zhao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhao, W., Zhao, B., Meng, X., Li, B., Wang, Y., Yu, F., Fu, C., Yu, X., Li, X., Dai, C., Wang, J., Gao, H., & Cheng, M. (2024). The regulation of MFG-E8 on the mitophagy in diabetic sarcopenia via the HSPA1L\u2010Parkin pathway and the effect of D\u2010pinitol. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 15(3), 934\u2013948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13459","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"key":"11049_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.140488","volume":"301","author":"Y Ren","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ren, Y., Wang, K., Wu, Y., Li, J., Ma, J., Wang, L., Zhang, C., Li, J., Wei, Y., & Yang, Y. (2025). Lycium barbarum polysaccharide mitigates high-fat-diet-induced skeletal muscle atrophy by promoting AMPK\/PINK1\/Parkin-mediated mitophagy. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 301, 140488. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.140488","journal-title":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules"},{"issue":"13","key":"11049_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2565","DOI":"10.1113\/JP275604","volume":"596","author":"G Gouspillou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gouspillou, G., Godin, R., Piquereau, J., Picard, M., Mofarrahi, M., Mathew, J., Purves-Smith, F. M., Sgarioto, N., Hepple, R. T., Burelle, Y., & Hussain, S. N. A. (2018). Protective role of Parkin in skeletal muscle contractile and mitochondrial function. The Journal of Physiology, 596(13), 2565\u20132579. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1113\/JP275604","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"15","key":"11049_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.15252\/embj.201593084","volume":"35","author":"D Sebasti\u00e1n","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sebasti\u00e1n, D., Sorianello, E., Segal\u00e9s, J., Irazoki, A., Ruiz-Bonilla, V., Sala, D., Planet, E., Berenguer\u2010Llergo, A., Mu\u00f1oz, J. P., S\u00e1nchez\u2010Feutrie, M., Plana, N., Hern\u00e1ndez\u2010\u00c1lvarez, M. I., Serrano, A. L., Palac\u00edn, M., & Zorzano, A. (2016). Mfn2 deficiency links age\u2010related sarcopenia and impaired autophagy to activation of an adaptive mitophagy pathway. The EMBO Journal, 35(15), 1677\u20131693. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15252\/embj.201593084","journal-title":"The EMBO Journal"},{"key":"11049_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mam.2016.02.002","volume":"50","author":"P Sousa-Victor","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sousa-Victor, P., & Mu\u00f1oz-C\u00e1noves, P. (2016). Regenerative decline of stem cells in sarcopenia. Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 50, 109\u2013117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mam.2016.02.002","journal-title":"Molecular Aspects of Medicine"},{"issue":"20","key":"11049_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4813","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.02602","volume":"118","author":"AS Brack","year":"2005","unstructured":"Brack, A. S., Bildsoe, H., & Hughes, S. M. (2005). Evidence that satellite cell decrement contributes to Preferential decline in nuclear number from large fibres during murine age-related muscle atrophy. Journal of Cell Science, 118(20), 4813\u20134821. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1242\/jcs.02602","journal-title":"Journal of Cell Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2009060571","volume":"21","author":"L Zhang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zhang, L., Wang, X. H., Wang, H., Du, J., & Mitch, W. E. (2010). Satellite cell dysfunction and impaired IGF-1 signaling cause CKD-Induced muscle atrophy. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 21(3), 419\u2013427. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1681\/ASN.2009060571","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"10","key":"11049_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3053","DOI":"10.2337\/db15-1577","volume":"65","author":"DM D\u2019Souza","year":"2016","unstructured":"D\u2019Souza, D. M., Zhou, S., Rebalka, I. A., MacDonald, B., Moradi, J., Krause, M. P., Al-Sajee, D., Punthakee, Z., Tarnopolsky, M. A., & Hawke, T. J. (2016). Decreased satellite cell number and function in humans and mice with type 1 diabetes is the result of altered Notch signaling. Diabetes, 65(10), 3053\u20133061. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/db15-1577","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"11049_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tsivitse, S. (2010). Notch and Wnt Signaling, physiological stimuli and postnatal myogenesis. International Journal of Biological Sciences, 268\u2013281. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7150\/ijbs.6.268","DOI":"10.7150\/ijbs.6.268"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2007.10.006","volume":"2","author":"AS Brack","year":"2008","unstructured":"Brack, A. S., Conboy, I. M., Conboy, M. J., Shen, J., & Rando, T. A. (2008). A temporal switch from Notch to Wnt signaling in muscle stem cells is necessary for normal adult myogenesis. Cell Stem Cell, 2(1), 50\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.stem.2007.10.006","journal-title":"Cell Stem Cell"},{"issue":"5839","key":"11049_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1144090","volume":"317","author":"AS Brack","year":"2007","unstructured":"Brack, A. S., Conboy, M. J., Roy, S., Lee, M., Kuo, C. J., Keller, C., & Rando, T. A. (2007). Increased Wnt signaling during aging alters muscle stem cell fate and increases fibrosis. Science, 317(5839), 807\u2013810. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1144090","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"7488","key":"11049_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13013","volume":"506","author":"P Sousa-Victor","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sousa-Victor, P., Gutarra, S., Garc\u00eda-Prat, L., Rodriguez-Ubreva, J., Ortet, L., Ruiz-Bonilla, V., Jard\u00ed, M., Ballestar, E., Gonz\u00e1lez, S., Serrano, A. L., Perdiguero, E., & Mu\u00f1oz-C\u00e1noves, P. (2014). Geriatric muscle stem cells switch reversible quiescence into senescence. Nature, 506(7488), 316\u2013321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature13013","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"7584","key":"11049_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1038\/nature16187","volume":"529","author":"L Garc\u00eda-Prat","year":"2016","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Prat, L., Mart\u00ednez-Vicente, M., Perdiguero, E., Ortet, L., Rodr\u00edguez-Ubreva, J., Rebollo, E., Ruiz-Bonilla, V., Gutarra, S., Ballestar, E., Serrano, A. L., Sandri, M., & Mu\u00f1oz-C\u00e1noves, P. (2016). Autophagy maintains stemness by preventing senescence. Nature, 529(7584), 37\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature16187","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"11049_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2020.101185","volume":"64","author":"CSL Tuttle","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tuttle, C. S. L., Thang, L. A. N., & Maier, A. B. (2020). Markers of inflammation and their association with muscle strength and mass: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ageing Research Reviews, 64, 101185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arr.2020.101185","journal-title":"Ageing Research Reviews"},{"issue":"12","key":"11049_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3739","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12123739","volume":"12","author":"YH Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang, Y. H., Chiu, W. C., Hsu, Y. P., Lo, Y. L., & Wang, Y. H. (2020). Effects of Omega-3 fatty acids on muscle mass, muscle strength and muscle performance among the elderly: A meta-analysis. Nutrients, 12(12), 3739. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu12123739","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"11049_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2021.10.011","volume":"46","author":"JK Bird","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bird, J. K., Troesch, B., Warnke, I., & Calder, P. C. (2021). The effect of long chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on muscle mass and function in sarcopenia: A scoping systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 46, 73\u201386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnesp.2021.10.011","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition ESPEN"},{"key":"11049_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jot.2018.01.002","volume":"13","author":"W Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang, W., & Hu, P. (2018). Skeletal muscle regeneration is modulated by inflammation. Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 13, 25\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jot.2018.01.002","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Translation"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2013.10.054","volume":"155","author":"D Burzyn","year":"2013","unstructured":"Burzyn, D., Kuswanto, W., Kolodin, D., Shadrach, J. L., Cerletti, M., Jang, Y., Sefik, E., Tan, T. G., Wagers, A. J., Benoist, C., & Mathis, D. (2013). A special population of regulatory T cells potentiates muscle repair. Cell, 155(6), 1282\u20131295. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cell.2013.10.054","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.immuni.2016.01.009","volume":"44","author":"W Kuswanto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kuswanto, W., Burzyn, D., Panduro, M., Wang, K. K., Jang, Y. C., Wagers, A. J., Benoist, C., & Mathis, D. (2016). Poor repair of skeletal muscle in aging mice reflects a defect in local, Interleukin-33-Dependent accumulation of regulatory T cells. Immunity, 44(2), 355\u2013367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.immuni.2016.01.009","journal-title":"Immunity"},{"issue":"9","key":"11049_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10353","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.201900519R","volume":"33","author":"JR Sorensen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sorensen, J. R., Kaluhiokalani, J. P., Hafen, P. S., Deyhle, M. R., Parcell, A. C., & Hyldahl, R. D. (2019). An altered response in macrophage phenotype following damage in aged human skeletal muscle: Implications for skeletal muscle repair. The FASEB Journal, 33(9), 10353\u201310368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1096\/fj.201900519R","journal-title":"The FASEB Journal"},{"key":"11049_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e77974","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.77974","volume":"11","author":"LK Krasniewski","year":"2022","unstructured":"Krasniewski, L. K., Chakraborty, P., Cui, C. Y., Mazan-Mamczarz, K., Dunn, C., Piao, Y., Fan, J., Shi, C., Wallace, T., Nguyen, C., Rathbun, I. A., Munk, R., Tsitsipatis, D., De, S., Sen, P., Ferrucci, L., & Gorospe, M. (2022). Single-cell analysis of skeletal muscle macrophages reveals age-associated functional subpopulations. eLife, 11, e77974. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7554\/eLife.77974","journal-title":"eLife"},{"issue":"10","key":"11049_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4035","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.204750","volume":"15","author":"N Liu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu, N., Butcher, J. T., Nakano, A., & Del Campo, A. (2023). Changes in macrophage immunometabolism as a marker of skeletal muscle dysfunction across the lifespan. Aging, 15(10), 4035\u20134050. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18632\/aging.204750","journal-title":"Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/2044-5040-2-14","volume":"2","author":"JP White","year":"2012","unstructured":"White, J. P., Puppa, M. J., Sato, S., Gao, S., Price, R. L., Baynes, J. W., Kostek, M. C., Matesic, L. E., & Carson, J. A. (2012). IL-6 regulation on skeletal muscle mitochondrial remodeling during cancer cachexia in the Apc Min\/+ mouse. Skeletal Muscle, 2(1), Article 14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/2044-5040-2-14","journal-title":"Skeletal Muscle"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.04-2364com","volume":"19","author":"Y-P Li","year":"2005","unstructured":"Li, Y.-P., Chen, Y., John, J., Moylan, J., Jin, B., Mann, D. L., & Reid, M. B. (2005). TNF-\u03b1 acts via p38 MAPK to stimulate expression of the ubiquitin ligase atrogin1\/MAFbx in skeletal muscle. The FASEB Journal, 19(3), 362\u2013370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1096\/fj.04-2364com","journal-title":"The FASEB Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2008060628","volume":"20","author":"L Zhang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zhang, L., Du, J., Hu, Z., Han, G., Delafontaine, P., Garcia, G., & Mitch, W. E. (2009). IL-6 and serum amyloid A synergy mediates angiotensin II\u2013induced muscle wasting. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 20(3), 604\u2013612. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1681\/ASN.2008060628","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"key":"11049_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2020.101531","volume":"35","author":"MC Gomez-Cabrera","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gomez-Cabrera, M. C., Arc-Chagnaud, C., Salvador-Pascual, A., Brioche, T., Chopard, A., Olaso-Gonzalez, G., & Vi\u00f1a, J. (2020). Redox modulation of muscle mass and function. Redox Biology, 35, 101531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.redox.2020.101531","journal-title":"Redox Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00031.2003","volume":"84","author":"M Kj\u00e6r","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kj\u00e6r, M. (2004). Role of extracellular matrix in adaptation of tendon and skeletal muscle to mechanical loading. Physiological Reviews, 84(2), 649\u2013698. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/physrev.00031.2003","journal-title":"Physiological Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1039\/C9FO01346F","volume":"11","author":"X Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu, X., Gao, Y., Long, X., Hayashi, T., Mizuno, K., Hattori, S., Fujisaki, H., Ogura, T., Wang, D. O., & Ikejima, T. (2020). Type I collagen promotes the migration and myogenic differentiation of C2C12 myoblasts via the release of interleukin-6 mediated by FAK\/NF-\u03baB p65 activation. Food & Function, 11(1), 328\u2013338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C9FO01346F","journal-title":"Food & Function"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1964","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms2964","volume":"4","author":"A Urciuolo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Urciuolo, A., Quarta, M., Morbidoni, V., Gattazzo, F., Molon, S., Grumati, P., Montemurro, F., Tedesco, F. S., Blaauw, B., Cossu, G., Vozzi, G., Rando, T. A., & Bonaldo, P. (2013). Collagen VI regulates satellite cell self-renewal and muscle regeneration. Nature Communications, 4(1), 1964. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ncomms2964","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2011.01377.x","volume":"21","author":"TW Kragstrup","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kragstrup, T. W., Kjaer, M., & Mackey, A. L. (2011). Structural, biochemical, cellular, and functional changes in skeletal muscle extracellular matrix with aging. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 21(6), 749\u2013757. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2011.01377.x","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2123","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22042123","volume":"22","author":"WJ Chen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chen, W. J., Lin, I. H., Lee, C. W., & Chen, Y. F. (2021). Aged skeletal muscle retains the ability to remodel extracellular matrix for degradation of collagen deposition after muscle injury. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(4), 2123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms22042123","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1186\/s13578-021-00579-4","volume":"11","author":"W Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang, W., Liu, Y., & Zhang, H. (2021). Extracellular matrix: An important regulator of cell functions and skeletal muscle development. Cell & Bioscience, 11(1), 65. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13578-021-00579-4","journal-title":"Cell & Bioscience"},{"issue":"8","key":"11049_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.4126","volume":"22","author":"L Lukjanenko","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lukjanenko, L., Jung, M. J., Hegde, N., Perruisseau-Carrier, C., Migliavacca, E., Rozo, M., Karaz, S., Jacot, G., Schmidt, M., Li, L., Metairon, S., Raymond, F., Lee, U., Sizzano, F., Wilson, D. H., Dumont, N. A., Palini, A., F\u00e4ssler, R., Steiner, P., \u2026 Bentzinger, C. F. (2016). Loss of fibronectin from the aged stem cell niche affects the regenerative capacity of skeletal muscle in mice. Nature Medicine, 22(8), 897\u2013905. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nm.4126","journal-title":"Nature Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.3390\/biom12040542","volume":"12","author":"M Khalid","year":"2022","unstructured":"Khalid, M., Petroianu, G., & Adem, A. (2022). Advanced glycation end products and diabetes mellitus: Mechanisms and perspectives. Biomolecules, 12(4), 542. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/biom12040542","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"issue":"11","key":"11049_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1042\/BJ20151154","volume":"473","author":"L Boon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Boon, L., Ugarte-Berzal, E., Vandooren, J., & Opdenakker, G. (2016). Glycosylation of matrix metalloproteases and tissue inhibitors: Present state, challenges and opportunities. Biochemical Journal, 473(11), 1471\u20131482. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1042\/BJ20151154","journal-title":"Biochemical Journal"},{"key":"11049_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mam.2024.101277","volume":"97","author":"M Flores-Opazo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Flores-Opazo, M., Kopinke, D., Helmbacher, F., Fern\u00e1ndez-Verdejo, R., Tu\u00f1\u00f3n-Su\u00e1rez, M., Lynch, G. S., & Contreras, O. (2024). Fibro-adipogenic progenitors in physiological adipogenesis and intermuscular adipose tissue remodeling. Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 97, 101277. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mam.2024.101277","journal-title":"Molecular Aspects of Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1038\/s41574-022-00784-2","volume":"19","author":"BH Goodpaster","year":"2023","unstructured":"Goodpaster, B. H., Bergman, B. C., Brennan, A. M., & Sparks, L. M. (2023). Intermuscular adipose tissue in metabolic disease. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 19(5), 285\u2013298. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41574-022-00784-2","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Endocrinology"},{"issue":"12","key":"11049_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1830","DOI":"10.1080\/15384101.2015.1033594","volume":"14","author":"H Luo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Luo, H., Zhou, Y., Hu, X., Peng, X., Wei, H., Peng, J., & Jiang, S. (2015). Activation of PPAR\u03b32 by PPAR\u03b31 through a functional PPRE in transdifferentiation of myoblasts to adipocytes induced by EPA. Cell Cycle, 14(12), 1830\u20131841. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15384101.2015.1033594","journal-title":"Cell Cycle"},{"key":"11049_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2023.101966","volume":"89","author":"WD Arnold","year":"2023","unstructured":"Arnold, W. D., & Clark, B. C. (2023). Neuromuscular junction transmission failure in aging and sarcopenia: The nexus of the neurological and muscular systems. Ageing Research Reviews, 89, 101966. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arr.2023.101966","journal-title":"Ageing Research Reviews"},{"key":"11049_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2023.155711","volume":"149","author":"MA Aslam","year":"2023","unstructured":"Aslam, M. A., Ma, E. B., & Huh, J. Y. (2023). Pathophysiology of sarcopenia: Genetic factors and their interplay with environmental factors. Metabolism, 149, 155711. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.metabol.2023.155711","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"11049_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2022.101576","volume":"76","author":"JC Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu, J. C., Dong, S. S., Shen, H., Yang, D. Y., Chen, B. B., Ma, X. Y., Peng, Y. R., Xiao, H. M., & Deng, H. W. (2022). Multi-omics research in sarcopenia: Current progress and future prospects. Ageing Research Reviews, 76, 101576. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arr.2022.101576","journal-title":"Ageing Research Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb2015","volume":"12","author":"AWB Joe","year":"2010","unstructured":"Joe, A. W. B., Yi, L., Natarajan, A., Le Grand, F., So, L., Wang, J., Rudnicki, M. A., & Rossi, F. M. V. (2010). Muscle injury activates resident fibro\/adipogenic progenitors that facilitate myogenesis. Nature Cell Biology, 12(2), 153\u2013163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ncb2015","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb2014","volume":"12","author":"A Uezumi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Uezumi, A., Fukada, S., Yamamoto, N., Takeda, S., & Tsuchida, K. (2010). Mesenchymal progenitors distinct from satellite cells contribute to ectopic fat cell formation in skeletal muscle. Nature Cell Biology, 12(2), 143\u2013152. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ncb2014","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/s13395-021-00265-6","volume":"11","author":"O Contreras","year":"2021","unstructured":"Contreras, O., Rossi, F. M. V., & Theret, M. (2021). Origins, potency, and heterogeneity of skeletal muscle fibro-adipogenic progenitors\u2014Time for new definitions. Skeletal Muscle, 11(1), 16. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13395-021-00265-6","journal-title":"Skeletal Muscle"},{"key":"11049_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1457344","DOI":"10.3389\/fcell.2024.1457344","volume":"12","author":"C Zhao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhao, C., & Ikeya, M. (2024). Novel insights from human induced pluripotent stem cells on origins and roles of fibro\/adipogenic progenitors as heterotopic ossification precursors. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 12, 1457344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcell.2024.1457344","journal-title":"Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-01120-3","volume":"8","author":"P Vallecillo-Garc\u00eda","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vallecillo-Garc\u00eda, P., Orgeur, M., Hofe-Schneider, V., Stumm, S., Kappert, J., Ibrahim, V., B\u00f6rno, D. M., Hayashi, S. T., Relaix, S., Hildebrandt, F., Sengle, K., Koch, G., Timmermann, M., Marazzi, B., Sassoon, G., Duprez, D. A., D., & Stricker, S. (2017). Odd skipped-related 1 identifies a population of embryonic fibro-adipogenic progenitors regulating myogenesis during limb development. Nature Communications, 8(1), 1218. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-017-01120-3","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"11049_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scr.2018.08.010","volume":"32","author":"J Stumm","year":"2018","unstructured":"Stumm, J., Vallecillo-Garc\u00eda, P., Hofe-Schneider, V., Ollitrault, S., Schrewe, D., Economides, H., Marazzi, A. N., Sassoon, G., D. A., & Stricker, S. (2018). Odd skipped-related 1 (Osr1) identifies muscle-interstitial fibro-adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) activated by acute injury. Stem Cell Research, 32, 8\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scr.2018.08.010","journal-title":"Stem Cell Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e139617","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI139617","volume":"131","author":"A Uezumi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Uezumi, A., Ikemoto-Uezumi, M., Zhou, H., Kurosawa, T., Yoshimoto, Y., Nakatani, M., Hitachi, K., Yamaguchi, H., Wakatsuki, S., Araki, T., Morita, M., Yamada, H., Toyoda, M., Kanazawa, N., Nakazawa, T., Hino, J., Fukada, S., & Tsuchida, K. (2021). Mesenchymal Bmp3b expression maintains skeletal muscle integrity and decreases in age-related sarcopenia. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 131(1), Article e139617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/JCI139617","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Investigation"},{"issue":"12","key":"11049_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210110","DOI":"10.1098\/rsob.210110","volume":"11","author":"T Molina","year":"2021","unstructured":"Molina, T., Fabre, P., & Dumont, N. A. (2021). Fibro-adipogenic progenitors in skeletal muscle homeostasis, regeneration and diseases. Open Biology, 11(12), 210110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsob.210110","journal-title":"Open Biology"},{"key":"11049_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875209","DOI":"10.3389\/fcell.2022.875209","volume":"10","author":"E Kim","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kim, E., Wu, F., Lim, D., Zeuthen, C., Zhang, Y., Allen, J., Muraine, L., Trollet, C., Vest, K. E., & Choo, H. J. (2022). Fibroadipogenic progenitors regulate the basal proliferation of satellite cells and homeostasis of pharyngeal muscles via HGF secretion. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 10, 875209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcell.2022.875209","journal-title":"Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology"},{"issue":"7","key":"11049_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2019.04.074","volume":"27","author":"MN Wosczyna","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wosczyna, M. N., Konishi, C. T., Perez Carbajal, E. E., Wang, T. T., Walsh, R. A., Gan, Q., Wagner, M. W., & Rando, T. A. (2019). Mesenchymal stromal cells are required for regeneration and homeostatic maintenance of skeletal muscle. Cell Reports, 27(7), 2029-2035.e5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.celrep.2019.04.074","journal-title":"Cell Reports"},{"issue":"7","key":"11049_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3869","volume":"21","author":"DR Lemos","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lemos, D. R., Babaeijandaghi, F., Low, M., Chang, C. K., Lee, S. T., Fiore, D., Zhang, R. H., Natarajan, A., Nedospasov, S. A., & Rossi, F. M. V. (2015). Nilotinib reduces muscle fibrosis in chronic muscle injury by promoting TNF-mediated apoptosis of fibro\/adipogenic progenitors. Nature Medicine, 21(7), 786\u2013794. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nm.3869","journal-title":"Nature Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100993","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2020.100993","volume":"23","author":"SN Oprescu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Oprescu, S. N., Yue, F., Qiu, J., Brito, L. F., & Kuang, S. (2020). Temporal dynamics and heterogeneity of cell populations during skeletal muscle regeneration. iScience, 23(4), 100993. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2020.100993","journal-title":"iScience"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70141","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.70141","volume":"16","author":"S Xinyi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Xinyi, S., Tingting, L., Xiaoyu, L., Hao, Y., Qingchun, L., Wei, L., Yuhe, C., Keke, Z., Yi, C., Ang, G., Yongfeng, H., Yuanyin, W., & Tingting, W. (2025). Leptin from Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitor Cells (FAPs) regulates masseter muscle disuse atrophy and ectopic fat accumulation. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 16(6), Article e70141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.70141","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70087","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.70087","volume":"16","author":"B Sarmito","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sarmito, B., Oh, Y., Alymkulova, N., & Yoon, J. K. (2025). CXCL14 promotes skeletal muscle mass growth and attenuates Lipopolysaccharide- and Dexamethasone\u2010Induced muscle atrophy in cultured myotubes and mouse models. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 16(5), Article e70087. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.70087","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465231214225","volume":"52","author":"HM Chi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chi, H. M., Davies, M. R., Garcia, S. M., Montenegro, C., Sharma, S., Lizarraga, M., Wang, Z., Nuthalapati, P., Kim, H. T., Liu, X., & Feeley, B. T. (2024). Defining endogenous mitochondrial transfer in muscle after rotator cuff injury. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 52(2), 451\u2013460. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03635465231214225","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"11049_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e158380","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.158380","volume":"7","author":"JH Kim","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kim, J. H., Kang, J. S., Yoo, K., Jeong, J., Park, I., Park, J. H., Rhee, J., Jeon, S., Jo, Y. W., Hann, S. H., Seo, M., Moon, S., Um, S. J., Seong, R. H., & Kong, Y. Y. (2022). Bap1\/SMN axis in Dpp4\u2009+\u2009skeletal muscle mesenchymal cells regulates the neuromuscular system. JCI Insight, 7(10), e158380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/jci.insight.158380","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e201900437","DOI":"10.26508\/lsa.201900437","volume":"2","author":"M Marinkovic","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marinkovic, M., Fuoco, C., Sacco, F., Cerquone Perpetuini, A., Giuliani, G., Micarelli, E., Pavlidou, T., Petrilli, L. L., Reggio, A., Riccio, F., Spada, F., Vumbaca, S., Zuccotti, A., Castagnoli, L., Mann, M., Gargioli, C., & Cesareni, G. (2019). Fibro-adipogenic progenitors of dystrophic mice are insensitive to NOTCH regulation of adipogenesis. Life Science Alliance, 2(3), e201900437. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26508\/lsa.201900437","journal-title":"Life Science Alliance"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2018.12.014","volume":"24","author":"L Lukjanenko","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lukjanenko, L., Karaz, S., Stuelsatz, P., Gurriaran-Rodriguez, U., Michaud, J., Dammone, G., Sizzano, F., Mashinchian, O., Ancel, S., Migliavacca, E., Liot, S., Jacot, G., Metairon, S., Raymond, F., Descombes, P., Palini, A., Chazaud, B., Rudnicki, M. A., Bentzinger, C. F., & Feige, J. N. (2019). Aging disrupts muscle stem cell function by impairing matricellular WISP1 secretion from Fibro-Adipogenic progenitors. Cell Stem Cell, 24(3), 433\u2013446e7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.stem.2018.12.014","journal-title":"Cell Stem Cell"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1388","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13484","volume":"15","author":"L Ma","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ma, L., Meng, Y., An, Y., Han, P., Zhang, C., Yue, Y., Wen, C., Shi, X., Jin, J., Yang, G., & Li, X. (2024). Single-cell RNA\u2010seq reveals novel interaction between muscle satellite cells and fibro\u2010adipogenic progenitors mediated with FGF7 signalling. Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle, 15(4), 1388\u20131403. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13484","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2007.11.011","volume":"7","author":"AL Serrano","year":"2008","unstructured":"Serrano, A. L., Baeza-Raja, B., Perdiguero, E., Jard\u00ed, M., & Mu\u00f1oz-C\u00e1noves, P. (2008). Interleukin-6 is an essential regulator of satellite Cell-Mediated skeletal muscle hypertrophy. Cell Metabolism, 7(1), 33\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmet.2007.11.011","journal-title":"Cell Metabolism"},{"issue":"16","key":"11049_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.3390\/cells14161234","volume":"14","author":"M Zhang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhang, M., Liu, S., Wang, Y., Shan, S., & Cang, M. (2025). HO-1 suppression by co-culture-derived IL-6 alleviates ferritinophagy-dependent oxidative stress to potentiate myogenic differentiation. Cells, 14(16), 1234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/cells14161234","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"8","key":"11049_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1038\/s41556-018-0151-y","volume":"20","author":"L Madaro","year":"2018","unstructured":"Madaro, L., Passafaro, M., Sala, D., Etxaniz, U., Lugarini, F., Proietti, D., Alfonsi, M. V., Nicoletti, C., Gatto, S., De Bardi, M., Rojas-Garc\u00eda, R., Giordani, L., Marinelli, S., Pagliarini, V., Sette, C., Sacco, A., & Puri, P. L. (2018). Denervation-activated STAT3\u2013IL-6 signalling in fibro-adipogenic progenitors promotes myofibres atrophy and fibrosis. Nature Cell Biology, 20(8), 917\u2013927. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41556-018-0151-y","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biology"},{"issue":"12","key":"11049_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2399","DOI":"10.1038\/s43587-025-01002-0","volume":"5","author":"G Riparini","year":"2025","unstructured":"Riparini, G., Mackenzie, M., Naz, F., Brooks, S., Jiang, K., Deewan, A., Dulek, B., Islam, S., Ko, K. D., Tsai, W. L., Gadina, M., Dell\u2019Orso, S., & Sartorelli, V. (2025). Epigenetic dysregulation in aged muscle stem cells drives mesenchymal progenitor expansion via IL-6 and Spp1 signaling. Nature Aging, 5(12), 2399\u20132416. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s43587-025-01002-0","journal-title":"Nature Aging"},{"issue":"35","key":"11049_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2405299","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202405299","volume":"11","author":"C Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang, C., Li, G., Zhang, F., Zhang, Y., Hong, S., Gao, S., Liu, Y., Du, J., & Li, Y. (2024). IL-33 facilitates fibro\u2010adipogenic progenitors to establish the pro\u2010regenerative niche after muscle injury. Advanced Science, 11(35), Article 2405299. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/advs.202405299","journal-title":"Advanced Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8273","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-43579-3","volume":"14","author":"F Babaeijandaghi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Babaeijandaghi, F., Kajabadi, N., Long, R., Tung, L. W., Cheung, C. W., Ritso, M., Chang, C. K., Cheng, R., Huang, T., Groppa, E., Jiang, J. X., & Rossi, F. M. V. (2023). DPPIV\u2009+\u2009fibro-adipogenic progenitors form the niche of adult skeletal muscle self-renewing resident macrophages. Nature Communications, 14(1), 8273. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-023-43579-3","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5233","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-60627-2","volume":"16","author":"J Brorson","year":"2025","unstructured":"Brorson, J., Lin, L., Wang, J., B\u00e6k, A., Billeskov, T. B., Thybo, F. F., Just, J., Hask\u00f3, J., Ravn, C., Hansen, R. L., Bue, M., J\u00f8rgensen, J. O. L., Luo, Y., Jessen, N., & Farup, J. (2025). Complementing muscle regeneration\u2014Fibro-adipogenic progenitor and macrophage-mediated repair of elderly human skeletal muscle. Nature Communications, 16(1), 5233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-60627-2","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17005","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-35429-w","volume":"8","author":"C Moratal","year":"2018","unstructured":"Moratal, C., Raffort, J., Arrighi, N., Rekima, S., Schaub, S., Dechesne, C. A., Chinetti, G., & Dani, C. (2018). IL-1\u03b2- and IL-4-polarized macrophages have opposite effects on adipogenesis of intramuscular fibro-adipogenic progenitors in humans. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 17005. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-018-35429-w","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2013.02.053","volume":"153","author":"JE Heredia","year":"2013","unstructured":"Heredia, J. E., Mukundan, L., Chen, F. M., Mueller, A. A., Deo, R. C., Locksley, R. M., Rando, T. A., & Chawla, A. (2013). Type 2 innate signals stimulate Fibro\/Adipogenic progenitors to facilitate muscle regeneration. Cell, 153(2), 376\u2013388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cell.2013.02.053","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3137","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13101","volume":"13","author":"L Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu, L., Yue, X., Sun, Z., Hambright, W. S., Wei, J., Li, Y., Matre, P., Cui, Y., Wang, Z., Rodney, G., Huard, J., Robbins, P. D., & Mu, X. (2022). Reduction of senescent fibro-adipogenic progenitors in progeria\u2010aged muscle by senolytics rescues the function of muscle stem cells. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(6), 3137\u20133148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13101","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13448","volume":"15","author":"T Hosoyama","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hosoyama, T., Kawai-Takaishi, M., Iida, H., Yamamoto, Y., Nakamichi, Y., Watanabe, T., Takemura, M., Kato, S., Uezumi, A., & Matsui, Y. (2024). Lack of vitamin D signalling in mesenchymal progenitors causes fatty infiltration in muscle. Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle, 15(3), 907\u2013918. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13448","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"key":"11049_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2016.00069","author":"MW Hamrick","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hamrick, M. W., McGee-Lawrence, M. E., & Frechette, D. M. (2016). Fatty infiltration of skeletal muscle: Mechanisms and comparisons with bone marrow adiposity. Frontiers in Endocrinology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fendo.2016.00069. 7.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Endocrinology"},{"issue":"21","key":"11049_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6484","DOI":"10.1111\/febs.16080","volume":"289","author":"G Giuliani","year":"2022","unstructured":"Giuliani, G., Rosina, M., & Reggio, A. (2022). Signaling pathways regulating the fate of fibro\/adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in skeletal muscle regeneration and disease. FEBS Journal, 289(21), 6484\u20136517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/febs.16080","journal-title":"FEBS Journal"},{"issue":"10","key":"11049_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2921","DOI":"10.1038\/s41418-020-0551-y","volume":"27","author":"A Reggio","year":"2020","unstructured":"Reggio, A., Rosina, M., Palma, A., Cerquone Perpetuini, A., Petrilli, L. L., Gargioli, C., Fuoco, C., Micarelli, E., Giuliani, G., Cerretani, M., Bresciani, A., Sacco, F., Castagnoli, L., & Cesareni, G. (2020). Adipogenesis of skeletal muscle fibro\/adipogenic progenitors is affected by the WNT5a\/GSK3\/\u03b2-catenin axis. Cell Death & Differentiation, 27(10), 2921\u20132941. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41418-020-0551-y","journal-title":"Cell Death & Differentiation"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stemcr.2023.03.001","volume":"18","author":"C Fu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fu, C., Chin-Young, B., Park, G., Guzm\u00e1n-Seda, M., Laudier, D., & Han, W. M. (2023). WNT7A suppresses adipogenesis of skeletal muscle mesenchymal stem cells and fatty infiltration through the alternative Wnt-Rho-YAP\/TAZ signaling axis. Stem Cell Reports, 18(4), 999\u20131014. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.stemcr.2023.03.001","journal-title":"Stem Cell Reports"},{"issue":"12","key":"11049_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e17405","DOI":"10.15252\/emmm.202317405","volume":"15","author":"F Florio","year":"2023","unstructured":"Florio, F., Vencato, S., Papa, F. T., Libergoli, M., Kheir, E., Ghzaiel, I., Rando, T. A., Torrente, Y., & Biressi, S. (2023). Combinatorial activation of the WNT -dependent fibrogenic program by distinct complement subunits in dystrophic muscle. EMBO Molecular Medicine, 15(12), Article e17405. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15252\/emmm.202317405","journal-title":"EMBO Molecular Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1186","DOI":"10.1038\/cddis.2014.161","volume":"5","author":"A Uezumi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Uezumi, A., Fukada, S., Yamamoto, N., Ikemoto-Uezumi, M., Nakatani, M., Morita, M., Yamaguchi, A., Yamada, H., Nishino, I., Hamada, Y., & Tsuchida, K. (2014). Identification and characterization of PDGFR\u03b1\u2009+\u2009mesenchymal progenitors in human skeletal muscle. Cell Death & Disease, 5(4), e1186\u2013e1186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/cddis.2014.161","journal-title":"Cell Death & Disease"},{"key":"11049_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148873","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gene.2024.148873","volume":"931","author":"W Zhong","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhong, W., Jia, H., Zhu, H., Tian, Y., Huang, W., & Yang, Q. (2024). Sarcopenia is attenuated by Mairin in SAMP8 mice via the inhibition of faps fibrosis through the AMPK-TGF-\u03b2-SMAD axis. Gene, 931, 148873. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gene.2024.148873","journal-title":"Gene"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2016.07.029","volume":"91","author":"J Dong","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dong, J., Dong, Y., Chen, Z., Mitch, W. E., & Zhang, L. (2017). The pathway to muscle fibrosis depends on myostatin stimulating the differentiation of fibro\/adipogenic progenitor cells in chronic kidney disease. Kidney International, 91(1), 119\u2013128. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.kint.2016.07.029","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"20","key":"11049_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12622","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms232012622","volume":"23","author":"B Ramchatesingh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ramchatesingh, B., Mart\u00ednez Villarreal, A., Arcuri, D., Lagac\u00e9, F., Setah, S. A., Touma, F., Al-Badarin, F., & Litvinov, I. V. (2022). The use of retinoids for the prevention and treatment of skin cancers: An updated review. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(20), 12622. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms232012622","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12044","volume":"7","author":"M Mogi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mogi, M., Kohara, K., Nakaoka, H., Kan-no, H., Tsukuda, K., Wang, X. L., Chisaka, T., Bai, H. Y., Shan, B. S., Kukida, M., Iwanami, J., Miki, T., & Horiuchi, M. (2016). Diabetic mice exhibited a peculiar alteration in body composition with exaggerated ectopic fat deposition after muscle injury due to anomalous cell differentiation: Ectopic fat exaggerated in diabetic mice. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 7(2), 213\u2013224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.12044","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"key":"11049_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103020","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2020.103020","volume":"60","author":"L Zhao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhao, L., Son, J. S., Wang, B., Tian, Q., Chen, Y., Liu, X., De Avila, J. M., Zhu, M.-J., & Du, M. (2020). Retinoic acid signalling in fibro\/adipogenic progenitors robustly enhances muscle regeneration. EBioMedicine, 60, Article 103020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ebiom.2020.103020","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"11049_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e76541","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0076541","volume":"8","author":"E Sharvit","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sharvit, E., Abramovitch, S., Reif, S., & Bruck, R. (2013). Amplified inhibition of stellate cell activation pathways by PPAR-\u03b3, RAR and RXR agonists. PLoS One, 8(10), e76541. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0076541","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"9","key":"11049_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4123","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.14-254011","volume":"28","author":"Y Dong","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dong, Y., Silva, K. A. S., Dong, Y., & Zhang, L. (2014). Glucocorticoids increase adipocytes in muscle by affecting IL-4 regulated FAP activity. FASEB Journal, 28(9), 4123\u20134132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1096\/fj.14-254011","journal-title":"FASEB Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1186\/s12964-018-0251-0","volume":"16","author":"X Kang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kang, X., Yang, M., Shi, Y., Xie, M., Zhu, M., Zheng, X., Zhang, C., Ge, Z., Bian, X., Lv, J., Wang, Y., Zhou, B., & Tang, K. (2018). Interleukin-15 facilitates muscle regeneration through modulation of fibro\/adipogenic progenitors. Cell Communication and Signaling, 16(1), 42. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12964-018-0251-0","journal-title":"Cell Communication and Signaling"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1111\/imr.12619","volume":"281","author":"C Cayrol","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cayrol, C., & Girard, J. (2018). Interleukin-33 (IL \u201033): A nuclear cytokine from the IL \u20101 family. Immunological Reviews, 281(1), 154\u2013168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/imr.12619","journal-title":"Immunological Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devcel.2008.12.003","volume":"16","author":"LE Olson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Olson, L. E., & Soriano, P. (2009). Increased PDGFR\u03b1 activation disrupts connective tissue development and drives systemic fibrosis. Developmental Cell, 16(2), 303\u2013313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.devcel.2008.12.003","journal-title":"Developmental Cell"},{"issue":"7632","key":"11049_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1038\/nature20160","volume":"540","author":"AA Mueller","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mueller, A. A., Van Velthoven, C. T., Fukumoto, K. D., Cheung, T. H., & Rando, T. A. (2016). Intronic polyadenylation of PDGFR\u03b1 in resident stem cells attenuates muscle fibrosis. Nature, 540(7632), 276\u2013279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature20160","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"21","key":"11049_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3654","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.086629","volume":"124","author":"A Uezumi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Uezumi, A., Ito, T., Morikawa, D., Shimizu, N., Yoneda, T., Segawa, M., Yamaguchi, M., Ogawa, R., Matev, M. M., Miyagoe-Suzuki, Y., Takeda, S., Tsujikawa, K., Tsuchida, K., Yamamoto, H., & Fukada, S. (2011). Fibrosis and adipogenesis originate from a common mesenchymal progenitor in skeletal muscle. Journal of Cell Science, 124(21), 3654\u20133664. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1242\/jcs.086629","journal-title":"Journal of Cell Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2012.10.025","volume":"23","author":"T Ito","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ito, T., Ogawa, R., Uezumi, A., Ohtani, T., Watanabe, Y., Tsujikawa, K., Miyagoe-Suzuki, Y., Takeda, S., Yamamoto, H., & Fukada, S. (2013). Imatinib attenuates severe mouse dystrophy and inhibits proliferation and fibrosis-marker expression in muscle mesenchymal progenitors. Neuromuscular Disorders, 23(4), 349\u2013356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nmd.2012.10.025","journal-title":"Neuromuscular Disorders"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg2774","volume":"11","author":"SC Goetz","year":"2010","unstructured":"Goetz, S. C., & Anderson, K. V. (2010). The primary cilium: A signalling centre during vertebrate development. Nature Reviews Genetics, 11(5), 331\u2013344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrg2774","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Genetics"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3766","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-39506-1","volume":"14","author":"AM Norris","year":"2023","unstructured":"Norris, A. M., Appu, A. B., Johnson, C. D., Zhou, L. Y., McKellar, D. W., Renault, M. A., Hammers, D., Cosgrove, B. D., & Kopinke, D. (2023). Hedgehog signaling via its ligand DHH acts as cell fate determinant during skeletal muscle regeneration. Nature Communications, 14(1), 3766. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-023-39506-1","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4265","volume":"36","author":"L Yao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yao, L., Tichy, E. D., Zhong, L., Mohanty, S., Wang, L., Ai, E., Yang, S., Mourkioti, F., & Qin, L. (2020). Gli1 defines a subset of Fibro-adipogenic progenitors that promote skeletal muscle regeneration with less fat accumulation. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 36(6), 1159\u20131173. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.4265","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glt076","volume":"69A","author":"A Piccioni","year":"2014","unstructured":"Piccioni, A., Gaetani, E., Neri, V., Gatto, I., Palladino, M., Silver, M., Smith, R. C., Giarretta, I., Pola, E., Hlatky, L., & Pola, R. (2014). Sonic hedgehog therapy in a mouse model of age-associated impairment of skeletal muscle regeneration. The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 69A(3), 245\u2013252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/glt076","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences"},{"issue":"23","key":"11049_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"eabd9371","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abd9371","volume":"7","author":"B Biferali","year":"2021","unstructured":"Biferali, B., Bianconi, V., Perez, D. F., Kronawitter, S. P., Marullo, F., Maggio, R., Santini, T., Polverino, F., Biagioni, S., Summa, V., Toniatti, C., Pasini, D., Stricker, S., Di Fabio, R., Chiacchiera, F., Peruzzi, G., & Mozzetta, C. (2021). Prdm16-mediated H3K9 methylation controls fibro-adipogenic progenitors identity during skeletal muscle repair. Science Advances, 7(23), eabd9371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.abd9371","journal-title":"Science Advances"},{"issue":"8","key":"11049_CR169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.234468.113","volume":"28","author":"V Saccone","year":"2014","unstructured":"Saccone, V., Consalvi, S., Giordani, L., Mozzetta, C., Barozzi, I., Sandon\u00e1, M., Ryan, T., Rojas-Mu\u00f1oz, A., Madaro, L., Fasanaro, P., Borsellino, G., De Bardi, M., Frig\u00e8, G., Termanini, A., Sun, X., Rossant, J., Bruneau, B. G., Mercola, M., Minucci, S., & Puri, P. L. (2014). HDAC-regulated MyomiRs control BAF60 variant exchange and direct the functional phenotype of fibro-adipogenic progenitors in dystrophic muscles. Genes & Development, 28(8), 841\u2013857. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/gad.234468.113","journal-title":"Genes & Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/s13395-025-00389-z","volume":"15","author":"SA Kim","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kim, S. A., Xu, C., Kim, K., Xu, X., Du, Y., & Choo, H. J. (2025). Growth differentiation factor 10 inhibits fat infiltration in tongue muscles of mice with high-fat diet. Skeletal Muscle, 15(1), 21. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13395-025-00389-z","journal-title":"Skeletal Muscle"},{"key":"11049_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151672","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2025.151672","volume":"759","author":"J Cao","year":"2025","unstructured":"Cao, J., Li, N., Huang, R., Jia, F., He, Z., Han, W., Liu, W., Li, S., Wang, W., Ren, W., & Xia, B. (2025). PINK1 link mitochondria-ER contacts controls deposition of intramuscular fat in pigs. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 759, 151672. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbrc.2025.151672","journal-title":"Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1113\/JP285349","volume":"603","author":"H Iijima","year":"2025","unstructured":"Iijima, H., Ambrosio, F., & Matsui, Y. (2025). Network-based systematic dissection of exercise\u2010induced inhibition of myosteatosis in older individuals. The Journal of Physiology, 603(1), 45\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1113\/JP285349","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1186\/s10020-024-01009-0","volume":"30","author":"Y Yin","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yin, Y., Hu, H., Yang, Y., & Wu, S. (2024). Ginsenoside Rb1 affects mitochondrial Ca2\u2009+\u2009transport and inhibits fat deposition and fibrosis by regulating the Wnt signaling pathway to treat rotator cuff tears via docking with SFRP1. Molecular Medicine, 30(1), 240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s10020-024-01009-0","journal-title":"Molecular Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-biochem-013118-111829","volume":"88","author":"S Ma","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ma, S., Meng, Z., Chen, R., & Guan, K. L. (2019). The hippo pathway: Biology and pathophysiology. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 88(1), 577\u2013604. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-biochem-013118-111829","journal-title":"Annual Review of Biochemistry"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stemcr.2024.02.010","volume":"19","author":"K Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang, K., Yang, J., An, Y., Wang, J., Tan, S., Xu, H., & Dong, Y. (2024). MST1\/2 regulates fibro\/adipogenic progenitor fate decisions in skeletal muscle regeneration. Stem Cell Reports, 19(4), 501\u2013514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.stemcr.2024.02.010","journal-title":"Stem Cell Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"11049_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2023.12.011","volume":"31","author":"X Kang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kang, X., Qian, J., Shi, Y., Bian, X., Zhang, L., Li, G., Wang, L., Zhao, J., Dong, Z., Yang, M., Chen, Y. J. N., Tang, K., & Miao, H. (2024). Exercise-induced musclin determines the fate of fibro-adipogenic progenitors to control muscle homeostasis. Cell Stem Cell, 31(2), 212\u2013226e7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.stem.2023.12.011","journal-title":"Cell Stem Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"C1590","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.00034.2024","volume":"326","author":"H Zhou","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhou, H., Lin, X., Feng, S., Zhu, S., Zhou, H., Chen, H., Youwu, H., Wang, Z., Wang, R., Shao, X., & Wang, J. (2024). Metformin mitigates adipogenesis of fibro-adipogenic progenitors after rotator cuff tears via activating mTOR\/ULK1-mediated autophagy. American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 326(6), C1590\u2013C1603. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpcell.00034.2024","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology"},{"issue":"12","key":"11049_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"jcs242297","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.242297","volume":"133","author":"O Contreras","year":"2020","unstructured":"Contreras, O., Soliman, H., Theret, M., Rossi, F. M. V., & Brandan, E. (2020). TGF-\u03b2-driven downregulation of the transcription factor TCF7L2 affects Wnt\/\u03b2-catenin signaling in PDGFR\u03b1\u2009+\u2009fibroblasts. Journal of Cell Science, 133(12), jcs242297. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1242\/jcs.242297","journal-title":"Journal of Cell Science"},{"issue":"19","key":"11049_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"jcs232157","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.232157","volume":"132","author":"O Contreras","year":"2019","unstructured":"Contreras, O., Cruz-Soca, M., Theret, M., Soliman, H., Tung, L. W., Groppa, E., Rossi, F. M., & Brandan, E. (2019). Cross-talk between TGF-\u03b2 and PDGFR\u03b1 signaling pathways regulates the fate of stromal fibro\u2013adipogenic progenitors. Journal of Cell Science, 132(19), jcs232157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1242\/jcs.232157","journal-title":"Journal of Cell Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15248","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-15649-2","volume":"7","author":"N Arrighi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Arrighi, N., Lypovetska, K., Moratal, C., Giorgetti-Peraldi, S., Dechesne, C. A., Dani, C., & Peraldi, P. (2017). The primary cilium is necessary for the differentiation and the maintenance of human adipose progenitors into myofibroblasts. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 15248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-017-15649-2","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3670","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-06068-6","volume":"9","author":"B Malecova","year":"2018","unstructured":"Malecova, B., Gatto, S., Etxaniz, U., Passafaro, M., Cortez, A., Nicoletti, C., Giordani, L., Torcinaro, A., De Bardi, M., Bicciato, S., De Santa, F., Madaro, L., & Puri, P. L. (2018). Dynamics of cellular states of fibro-adipogenic progenitors during myogenesis and muscular dystrophy. Nature Communications, 9(1), 3670. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-018-06068-6","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2019.11.004","volume":"25","author":"RW Scott","year":"2019","unstructured":"Scott, R. W., Arostegui, M., Schweitzer, R., Rossi, F. M. V., & Underhill, T. M. (2019). Hic1 defines quiescent mesenchymal progenitor subpopulations with distinct functions and fates in skeletal muscle regeneration. Cell Stem Cell, 25(6), 797\u2013813e9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.stem.2019.11.004","journal-title":"Cell Stem Cell"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16093","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-66918-w","volume":"14","author":"Y Wu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wu, Y., Sun, Y., Chen, L., Tong, X., Liu, C., Lu, L., Zhang, R., Wang, S., Chen, Z., Zhang, J., Han, Z., Zeng, B., Li, M., & Jin, L. (2024). Dynamics of single-nuclei transcriptomic profiling of adipose tissue from diverse anatomical locations during mouse aging process. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 16093. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-024-66918-w","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6207","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-61403-y","volume":"16","author":"Y Li","year":"2025","unstructured":"Li, Y., Li, C., Zhou, Q., Liu, X., Qiao, Y., Xie, T., Sun, H., Ong, M. T. Y., & Wang, H. (2025). Multiomics and cellular senescence profiling of aging human skeletal muscle uncovers Maraviroc as a senotherapeutic approach for sarcopenia. Nature Communications, 16(1), 6207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-61403-y","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.22094","volume":"44","author":"AR Gillies","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gillies, A. R., & Lieber, R. L. (2011). Structure and function of the skeletal muscle extracellular matrix. Muscle & Nerve, 44(3), 318\u2013331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mus.22094","journal-title":"Muscle & Nerve"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3953","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-17740-1","volume":"11","author":"L Muhl","year":"2020","unstructured":"Muhl, L., Genov\u00e9, G., Leptidis, S., Liu, J., He, L., Mocci, G., Sun, Y., Gustafsson, S., Buyandelger, B., Chivukula, I. V., Segerstolpe, \u00c5., Raschperger, E., Hansson, E. M., Bj\u00f6rkegren, J. L. M., Peng, X. R., Vanlandewijck, M., Lendahl, U., & Betsholtz, C. (2020). Single-cell analysis uncovers fibroblast heterogeneity and criteria for fibroblast and mural cell identification and discrimination. Nature Communications, 11(1), 3953. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-020-17740-1","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2152","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13292","volume":"14","author":"L Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang, L., Gao, P., Li, C., Liu, Q., Yao, Z., Li, Y., Zhang, X., Sun, J., Simintiras, C., Welborn, M., McMillin, K., Oprescu, S., Kuang, S., & Fu, X. (2023). A single-cell atlas of bovine skeletal muscle reveals mechanisms regulating intramuscular adipogenesis and fibrogenesis. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 14(5), 2152\u20132167. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13292","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"5","key":"11049_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.24550","volume":"38","author":"C Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee, C., Agha, O., Liu, M., Davies, M., Bertoy, L., Kim, H. T., Liu, X., & Feeley, B. T. (2020). Rotator cuff fibro-adipogenic progenitors demonstrate highest concentration, proliferative capacity, and adipogenic potential across muscle groups. Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 38(5), 1113\u20131121. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jor.24550","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110785","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2022.110785","volume":"39","author":"AP Leinroth","year":"2022","unstructured":"Leinroth, A. P., Mirando, A. J., Rouse, D., Kobayahsi, Y., Tata, P. R., Rueckert, H. E., Liao, Y., Long, J. T., Chakkalakal, J. V., & Hilton, M. J. (2022). Identification of distinct non-myogenic skeletal-muscle-resident mesenchymal cell populations. Cell Reports, 39(6), 110785. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.celrep.2022.110785","journal-title":"Cell Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"11049_CR190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4020","volume":"35","author":"C Eisner","year":"2020","unstructured":"Eisner, C., Cummings, M., Johnston, G., Tung, L. W., Groppa, E., Chang, C., & Rossi, F. M. (2020). Murine tissue-resident PDGFR\u03b1\u2009+\u2009fibro-adipogenic progenitors spontaneously acquire osteogenic phenotype in an altered inflammatory environment. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 35(8), 1525\u20131534. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.4020","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-023-04504-y","volume":"6","author":"G Fitzgerald","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fitzgerald, G., Turiel, G., Gorski, T., Soro-Arnaiz, I., Zhang, J., Casartelli, N. C., Masschelein, E., Maffiuletti, N. A., Sutter, R., Leunig, M., Farup, J., & De Bock, K. (2023). MME\u2009+\u2009fibro-adipogenic progenitors are the dominant adipogenic population during fatty infiltration in human skeletal muscle. Communications Biology, 6(1), 111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s42003-023-04504-y","journal-title":"Communications Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1038\/s41419-021-03408-1","volume":"12","author":"G Giuliani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Giuliani, G., Vumbaca, S., Fuoco, C., Gargioli, C., Giorda, E., Massacci, G., Palma, A., Reggio, A., Riccio, F., Rosina, M., Vinci, M., Castagnoli, L., & Cesareni, G. (2021). SCA-1 micro-heterogeneity in the fate decision of dystrophic fibro\/adipogenic progenitors. Cell Death & Disease, 12(1), 122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41419-021-03408-1","journal-title":"Cell Death & Disease"},{"issue":"3","key":"11049_CR193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14069","DOI":"10.1111\/acel.14069","volume":"23","author":"X Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang, X., Ng, Y. E., Chini, L. C. S., Heeren, A. A., White, T. A., Li, H., Huang, H., Doolittle, M. L., Khosla, S., & LeBrasseur, N. K. (2024). Senescent skeletal muscle fibroadipogenic progenitors recruit and promote M2 polarization of macrophages. Aging Cell, 23(3), Article e14069. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/acel.14069","journal-title":"Aging Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2025.02.008","volume":"34","author":"KC Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wang, K. C., Lau, J., Garcia, S. M., Wague, A., Sharma, S., Liu, X., & Feeley, B. T. (2025). The influence of age on cellular senescence in injured versus healthy muscle and its implications on rotator cuff injuries. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 34(6), S117\u2013S126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2025.02.008","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-025-04242-4","volume":"16","author":"Y Yao","year":"2025","unstructured":"Yao, Y., Luo, Y., Liang, X., Zhong, L., Wang, Y., Hong, Z., Song, C., Xu, Z., Wang, J., & Zhang, M. (2025). The role of oxidative stress-mediated fibro-adipogenic progenitor senescence in skeletal muscle regeneration and repair. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 16(1), 104. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13287-025-04242-4","journal-title":"Stem Cell Research & Therapy"},{"issue":"23","key":"11049_CR196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6669","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2024.08.041","volume":"187","author":"S Ren","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ren, S., Fu, X., Guo, W., Bai, R., Li, S., Zhang, T., Liu, J., Wang, Z., Zhao, H., Suo, S., Zhang, W., Jia, M., Ji, W., Hu, P., & Chen, Y. (2024). Profound cellular defects attribute to muscular pathogenesis in the rhesus monkey model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Cell, 187(23), 6669\u20136686e16. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cell.2024.08.041","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"11049_CR197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1399319","DOI":"10.3389\/fcell.2024.1399319","volume":"12","author":"E Fern\u00e1ndez-Sim\u00f3n","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Sim\u00f3n, E., Pi\u00f1ol-Jurado, P., Gokul-Nath, R., Unsworth, A., Alonso-P\u00e9rez, J., Schiava, M., Nascimento, A., Tasca, G., Queen, R., Cox, D., Suarez-Calvet, X., & D\u00edaz-Manera, J. (2024). Single cell RNA sequencing of human faps reveals different functional stages in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 12, 1399319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcell.2024.1399319","journal-title":"Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105775","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2022.105775","volume":"26","author":"X Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang, X., Chen, J., Homma, S. T., Wang, Y., Smith, G. R., Ruf-Zamojski, F., Sealfon, S. C., & Zhou, L. (2023). Diverse effector and regulatory functions of fibro\/adipogenic progenitors during skeletal muscle fibrosis in muscular dystrophy. iScience, 26(1), 105775. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2022.105775","journal-title":"iScience"},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70004","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.70004","volume":"16","author":"X Lin","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lin, X., Song, Q., Kuati, A., Li, Z., Zhou, H., Feng, S., Wang, M., Zhu, S., Cui, G., Wang, J., & Shao, X. (2025). Unravelling the role of PIEZO1 in adipogenesis of fibrogenic\/adipogenic progenitors for muscle fat infiltration after rotator cuff tear. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 16(4), e70004. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.70004","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7613","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-35390-3","volume":"13","author":"DE Lee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lee, D. E., McKay, L. K., Bareja, A., Li, Y., Khodabukus, A., Bursac, N., Taylor, G. A., Baht, G. S., & White, J. P. (2022). Meteorin-like is an injectable peptide that can enhance regeneration in aged muscle through immune-driven fibro\/adipogenic progenitor signaling. Nature Communications, 13(1), 7613. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-022-35390-3","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"11049_CR201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Farup, J., Just, J., De Paoli, F., Lin, L., Jensen, J. B., Billeskov, T., Roman, I.S., C\u00f6mert, C., M\u00f8ller, A. B., Madaro, L., Groppa, E., Fred, R. G., Kampmann, U.,Gormsen, L. C., Pedersen, S. B., Bross, P., Stevnsner, T., Eldrup, N., Pers, T. H.,\u2026 Jessen, N. (2021). Human skeletal muscle CD90\u2009+\u2009fibro-adipogenic progenitors are associated with muscle degeneration in type 2 diabetic patients. Cell Metabolism,33(11), 2201\u20132214.e10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmet.2021.10.001.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2021.10.001."},{"issue":"4","key":"11049_CR202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1302\/2046-3758.134.BJR-2023-0292.R1","volume":"13","author":"L Gil-Melgosa","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gil-Melgosa, L., Llombart-Blanco, R., Extramiana, L., Lacave, I., Abizanda, G., Miranda, E., Agirre, X., Pr\u00f3sper, F., Pineda-Lucena, A., Pons-Villanueva, J., & P\u00e9rez-Ruiz, A. (2024). HDACi vorinostat protects muscle from degeneration after acute rotator cuff injury in mice. Bone & Joint Research, 13(4), 169\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/2046-3758.134.BJR-2023-0292.R1","journal-title":"Bone & Joint Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"11049_CR203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1452","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.24865","volume":"39","author":"X Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu, X., Liu, M., Lee, L., Davies, M., Wang, Z., Kim, H., & Feeley, B. T. (2021). Trichostatin A regulates fibro\/adipogenic progenitor adipogenesis epigenetically and reduces rotator cuff muscle fatty infiltration. Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 39(7), 1452\u20131462. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jor.24865","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"11049_CR204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-023-03555-6","volume":"14","author":"M Liu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu, M., Ng, M., Phu, T., Bouchareychas, L., Feeley, B. T., Kim, H. T., Raffai, R. L., & Liu, X. (2023). Polarized macrophages regulate fibro\/adipogenic progenitor (FAP) adipogenesis through exosomes. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 14(1), 321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13287-023-03555-6","journal-title":"Stem Cell Research & Therapy"},{"issue":"6","key":"11049_CR205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2703","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13346","volume":"14","author":"Y Takahashi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Takahashi, Y., Fujita, H., Seino, Y., Hattori, S., Hidaka, S., Miyakawa, T., Suzuki, A., Waki, H., Yabe, D., Seino, Y., & Yamada, Y. (2023). Gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor antagonism suppresses intramuscular adipose tissue accumulation and ameliorates sarcopenia. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 14(6), 2703\u20132718. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13346","journal-title":"Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"}],"container-title":["Stem Cell Reviews and Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12015-025-11049-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12015-025-11049-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12015-025-11049-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T11:17:10Z","timestamp":1772623030000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12015-025-11049-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]]},"references-count":205,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["11049"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12015-025-11049-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["2629-3269","2629-3277"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2629-3269","type":"print"},{"value":"2629-3277","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 October 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 December 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 January 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics, Consent to Participate, and Consent to Publish"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Clinical Trial Number"}}]}}