{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T03:34:16Z","timestamp":1789097656150,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]],"date-time":"2024-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717113600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]],"date-time":"2024-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717113600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Retrospective Clinical Research Program of Shanghai Sixth People\u2019s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine","award":["ynhg202011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ynhg202011"]}]},{"name":"the Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader","award":["22XD1402300"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22XD1402300"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Endocrine"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-024-03841-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]],"date-time":"2024-05-31T14:02:11Z","timestamp":1717164131000},"page":"556-563","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Continuous glucose monitoring profile in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes receiving methylprednisolone"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Xingxing","family":"He","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guangchen","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingyi","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yaxin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinghao","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiqing","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojing","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2776-3820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qiming","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1534-2279","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jian","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"3841_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2021.108121","volume":"100","author":"H Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"H. Li, B. Yan, R. Gao, J. Ren, J. Yang, Effectiveness of corticosteroids to treat severe COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Int Immunopharmacol 100, 108121 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.intimp.2021.108121.","journal-title":"Int Immunopharmacol"},{"issue":"8","key":"3841_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2021436","volume":"384","author":"RECOVERY Collaborative Group","year":"2021","unstructured":"RECOVERY Collaborative Group, P. Horby, W.S. Lim, J.R. Emberson, M. Mafham, J.L. Bell et al. Dexamethasone in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19. N Engl J Med 384(8), 693\u2013704 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2021436","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"3841_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-023-04337-5","volume":"27","author":"T Moromizato","year":"2023","unstructured":"T. Moromizato, R. Sakaniwa, Y. Tokuda, K. Taniguchi, K. Shibuya, Intravenous methylprednisolone pulse therapy and the risk of in-hospital mortality among acute COVID-19 patients: Nationwide clinical cohort study. Crit Care 27(1), 53 (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13054-023-04337-5","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"3841_CR4","unstructured":"Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Treatment Guidelines. Bethesda, Maryland: National Institutes of Health, 2020. https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/dexamethasone\/"},{"issue":"1","key":"3841_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.14378","volume":"38","author":"G Rayman","year":"2021","unstructured":"G. Rayman, A.N. Lumb, B. Kennon, C. Cottrell, D. Nagi, E. Page et al. Dexamethasone therapy in COVID-19 patients: implications and guidance for the management of blood glucose in people with and without diabetes. Diabet Med 38(1), e14378 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dme.14378","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"3841_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.2337\/dc20-1448","volume":"44","author":"Y Shen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Y. Shen, X. Fan, L. Zhang, Y. Wang, C. Li, J. Lu et al. Thresholds of Glycemia and the Outcomes of COVID-19 Complicated With Diabetes: A Retrospective Exploratory Study Using Continuous Glucose Monitoring. Diabetes Care 44(4), 976\u2013982 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc20-1448","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"3841_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1177\/1932296820924469","volume":"14","author":"B Bode","year":"2020","unstructured":"B. Bode, V. Garrett, J. Messler, R. McFarland, J. Crowe, R. Booth et al. Glycemic Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in the United States. J Diabetes Sci Technol 14(4), 813\u2013821 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1932296820924469","journal-title":"J Diabetes Sci Technol"},{"issue":"12","key":"3841_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2645","DOI":"10.2337\/dc21-1318","volume":"44","author":"K Khunti","year":"2021","unstructured":"K. Khunti, S. Del Prato, C. Mathieu, S.E. Kahn, R.A. Gabbay, J.B. Buse, COVID-19, Hyperglycemia, and New-Onset Diabetes. Diabetes Care 44(12), 2645\u20132655 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc21-1318","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"12","key":"3841_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1093\/jmcb\/mjaa054","volume":"12","author":"J Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"J. Wang, W. Meng, COVID-19 and diabetes: the contributions of hyperglycemia. J Mol Cell Biol 12(12), 958\u2013962 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jmcb\/mjaa054","journal-title":"J Mol Cell Biol"},{"issue":"12","key":"3841_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2507","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-016-4116-z","volume":"59","author":"NW Cheung","year":"2016","unstructured":"N.W. Cheung, Steroid-induced hyperglycaemia in hospitalised patients: does it matter? Diabetologia 59(12), 2507\u20132509 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00125-016-4116-z","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"3841_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1159\/000365892","volume":"65","author":"XX Liu","year":"2014","unstructured":"X.X. Liu, X.M. Zhu, Q. Miao, H.Y. Ye, Z.Y. Zhang, Y.M. Li, Hyperglycemia induced by glucocorticoids in nondiabetic patients: a meta-analysis. Ann Nutr Metab 65(4), 324 \u2013332 (2014). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000365892","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"3841_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.3803\/EnM.2017.32.2.180","volume":"32","author":"S Suh","year":"2017","unstructured":"S. Suh, M.K. Park, Glucocorticoid-Induced Diabetes Mellitus: An Important but Overlooked Problem. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul) 32(2), 180\u2013189 (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3803\/EnM.2017.32.2.180","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab (Seoul)"},{"issue":"1","key":"3841_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/MED.0000000000000693","volume":"29","author":"C Gothong","year":"2022","unstructured":"C. Gothong, L.G. Singh, M. Satyarengga, E.K. Spanakis, Continuous glucose monitoring in the hospital: an update in the era of COVID-19. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 29(1), 1\u20139 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MED.0000000000000693","journal-title":"Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes"},{"issue":"5","key":"3841_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1507\/endocrj.EJ21-0540","volume":"69","author":"N Shimizu","year":"2022","unstructured":"N. Shimizu, A. Hayashi, S. Ito, A. Suzuki, R. Fujishima, K. Matoba et al. Clinical feasibility of remote intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring in coronavirus disease 2019 patients with and without diabetes during dexamethasone therapy. Endocr J 69(5), 597\u2013604 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1507\/endocrj.EJ21-0540","journal-title":"Endocr J"},{"issue":"3","key":"3841_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-022-03216-3","volume":"78","author":"W Huang","year":"2022","unstructured":"W. Huang, S. Li, J. Lu, Y. Shen, Y. Wang, Y. Wang et al. Accuracy of the intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring system in critically ill patients: a prospective, multicenter, observational study. Endocrine 78(3), 470\u2013475 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12020-022-03216-3","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"key":"3841_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"American Diabetes Association, Standards of medical care in diabetes-2010. Diabetes Care 33 Suppl 1(Suppl 1), S11\u2013S61 (2010). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc10-S011","DOI":"10.2337\/dc10-S011"},{"issue":"9","key":"3841_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-150-9-200905050-00006","volume":"150","author":"AS Levey","year":"2009","unstructured":"A.S. Levey, L.A. Stevens, C.H. Schmid, Y.L. Zhang, A.F. Castro 3rd, H.I. Feldman et al. A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 150(9), 604\u2013612 (2009). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-150-9-200905050-00006","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"3841_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2275","DOI":"10.2337\/dc18-1581","volume":"41","author":"RM Bergenstal","year":"2018","unstructured":"R.M. Bergenstal, R.W. Beck, K.L. Close, G. Grunberger, D.B. Sacks, A. Kowalski et al. Glucose Management Indicator (GMI): A New Term for Estimating A1C From Continuous Glucose Monitoring. Diabetes Care 41(11), 2275\u20132280 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc18-1581","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"11","key":"3841_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2022.07.014","volume":"28","author":"D Brooks","year":"2022","unstructured":"D. Brooks, R. Schulman-Rosenbaum, M. Griff, J. Lester, C.C. Low Wang, Glucocorticoid-Induced Hyperglycemia Including Dexamethasone-Associated Hyperglycemia in COVID-19 Infection: A Systematic Review. Endocr Pract 28(11), 1166\u20131177 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eprac.2022.07.014","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"key":"3841_CR20","unstructured":"Diagnosis and treatment protocol for new coronavirus pneumonia (trial version 10). China: National Health Commission of the People\u2019s Republic of China (2023). https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zhengce\/zhengceku\/2023-01\/06\/content_5735343.htm."},{"issue":"6","key":"3841_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2010-2729","volume":"96","author":"MG Burt","year":"2011","unstructured":"M.G. Burt, G.W. Roberts, N.R. Aguilar-Loza, P. Frith, S.N. Stranks, Continuous monitoring of circadian glycemic patterns in patients receiving prednisolone for COPD. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96(6), 1789\u20131796 (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2010-2729","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"3841_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.4158\/EP171820.OR","volume":"24","author":"Y Zhou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Y. Zhou, Y. Zhao, T. Yuan, N. Jiang, Y. Dong, Y. Yang et al. High-dose glucocorticoid treatment does not induce severe hyperglycemia in young patients with autoimmune diseases by cgms. Endocr Pract 24(1), 60\u201368 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4158\/EP171820.OR","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"3841_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2011.04242.x","volume":"77","author":"KC Yuen","year":"2012","unstructured":"K.C. Yuen, P.A. McDaniel, M.C. Riddle, Twenty-four-hour profiles of plasma glucose, insulin, C-peptide and free fatty acid in subjects with varying degrees of glucose tolerance following short-term, medium-dose prednisone (20 mg\/day) treatment: evidence for differing effects on insulin secretion and action. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 77(2), 224\u2013232 (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2011.04242.x","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"3841_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2022.110151","volume":"194","author":"YJJ Rhou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Y.J.J. Rhou, A. Hor, M. Wang, Y.F. Wu, S. Jose, D.R. Chipps et al. Dexamethasone-induced hyperglycaemia in COVID-19: Glycaemic profile in patients without diabetes and factors associated with hyperglycaemia. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 194, 110151 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2022.110151","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"3841_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2012.12.023","volume":"99","author":"AC Fong","year":"2013","unstructured":"A.C. Fong, N.W. Cheung, The high incidence of steroid-induced hyperglycaemia in hospital. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 99(3), 277\u2013280 (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2012.12.023","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"}],"container-title":["Endocrine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12020-024-03841-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12020-024-03841-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12020-024-03841-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,18]],"date-time":"2024-10-18T07:29:39Z","timestamp":1729236579000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12020-024-03841-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]}},"alternative-id":["3841"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12020-024-03841-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1559-0100"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1559-0100","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 February 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 April 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 May 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Sixth People\u2019s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine according to the principles of the Helsinki Declaration [approval number: 2021-034-(4)].","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}