{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T16:19:45Z","timestamp":1779293985949,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]],"date-time":"2024-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728000000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]],"date-time":"2024-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728000000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Endocrine"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-024-04039-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]],"date-time":"2024-10-04T11:02:59Z","timestamp":1728039779000},"page":"554-561","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Obesity-related indices as predictors of lower extremity arterial disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"Xin-Yue","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hong-Yan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qiong","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"4039_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/circgen.118.002090","volume":"11","author":"E Ingelsson","year":"2018","unstructured":"E. Ingelsson, M.I. McCarthy, Human Genetics of Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Past, Present, and Future. Circ Genom Precis Med 11(6), e002090 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/circgen.118.002090","journal-title":"Circ Genom Precis Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"4039_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.11.013","volume":"33","author":"Z Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Z. Wang, J. Yuan, W.B. Wan et al. Positive association between urinary albumin-creatinine ratio and lower extremity peripheral arterial disease in Chinese diabetes patients: A cross-section study with propensity score matching analysis. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 33(3), 541\u2013550 (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.numecd.2022.11.013","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1186\/s12933-022-01516-6","volume":"21","author":"CX Ma","year":"2022","unstructured":"C.X. Ma, X.N. Ma, C.H. Guan et al. Cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus: progress toward personalized management. Cardiovasc Diabetol 21(1), 74 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12933-022-01516-6","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diabetol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR4","first-page":"3","volume":"35","author":"EM Umuerri","year":"2018","unstructured":"E.M. Umuerri, A.O. Obasohan, Obesity Indices and Peripheral Artery Disease Measured by Ankle Brachial Index in Nigerian Out-Patients. West Afr J Med 35(1), 3\u20138 (2018)","journal-title":"West Afr J Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"4039_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(91)90059-i","volume":"44","author":"R Valdez","year":"1991","unstructured":"R. Valdez, A simple model-based index of abdominal adiposity. J Clin Epidemiol 44(9), 955\u2013956 (1991). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0895-4356(91)90059-i","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4039_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2011.38","volume":"19","author":"RN Bergman","year":"2011","unstructured":"R.N. Bergman, D. Stefanovski, T.A. Buchanan et al. A better index of body adiposity. Obesity (Silver Spring) 19(5), 1083\u20131089 (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/oby.2011.38","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"issue":"5","key":"4039_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/s0188-4409(03)00073-0","volume":"34","author":"F Guerrero-Romero","year":"2003","unstructured":"F. Guerrero-Romero, M. Rodr\u00edguez-Mor\u00e1n, Abdominal volume index. An anthropometry-based index for estimation of obesity is strongly related to impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Arch Med Res 34(5), 428\u2013432 (2003). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0188-4409(03)00073-0","journal-title":"Arch Med Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2014.07.006","volume":"25","author":"T Du","year":"2015","unstructured":"T. Du, J. Zhang, G. Yuan et al. Nontraditional risk factors for cardiovascular disease and visceral adiposity index among different body size phenotypes. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 25(1), 100\u2013107 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.numecd.2014.07.006","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"4039_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735637","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2021.735637","volume":"8","author":"Q Zhao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Q. Zhao, Y.J. Cheng, Y.K. Xu et al. Visceral Adiposity Index Plays an Important Role in Prognostic Prediction in Patients With Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Front Cardiovasc Med 8, 735637 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcvm.2021.735637","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18010281","volume":"18","author":"MR Nkwana","year":"2021","unstructured":"M.R. Nkwana, K.D. Monyeki, S.L. Lebelo, Body Roundness Index, A Body Shape Index, Conicity Index, and Their Association with Nutritional Status and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in South African Rural Young Adults. Int J Environ Res Public Health 18(1), 281 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph18010281","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.4103\/1117-1936.163688","volume":"21","author":"BO Oyelade","year":"2014","unstructured":"B.O. Oyelade, A.D. Olaolorun, L.O. Odeigah et al. The relationship between obesity and peripheral arterial disease in adult Nigerian diabetics. Niger Postgrad Med J 21(1), 57\u201360 (2014)","journal-title":"Niger Postgrad Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2010.07.019","volume":"22","author":"B Jakovljevi\u0107","year":"2011","unstructured":"B. Jakovljevi\u0107, V. Stojanov, D. Lovi\u0107 et al. Obesity and fat distribution as predictors of aortoiliac peripheral arterial disease in middle-aged men. Eur J Intern Med 22(1), 84\u201388 (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejim.2010.07.019","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02369357","volume":"38","author":"PJ Beks","year":"1995","unstructured":"P.J. Beks, A.J. Mackaay, J.N. de Neeling et al. Peripheral arterial disease in relation to glycaemic level in an elderly Caucasian population: the Hoorn study. Diabetologia 38(1), 86\u201396 (1995). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02369357","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"12","key":"4039_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1161\/01.atv.16.12.1495","volume":"16","author":"JD Curb","year":"1996","unstructured":"J.D. Curb, K. Masaki, B.L. Rodriguez et al. Peripheral artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in the elderly. The Honolulu Heart Program. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 16(12), 1495\u20131500 (1996). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.atv.16.12.1495","journal-title":"Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4039_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679-023-00510-7","volume":"12","author":"IG Lempesis","year":"2023","unstructured":"I.G. Lempesis, D. Varrias, M. Sagris et al. Obesity and Peripheral Artery Disease: Current Evidence and Controversies. Curr Obes Rep 12(3), 264\u2013279 (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13679-023-00510-7","journal-title":"Curr Obes Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2009.03727.x","volume":"73","author":"FF Casanueva","year":"2010","unstructured":"F.F. Casanueva, B. Moreno, R. Rodr\u00edguez-Azeredo et al. Relationship of abdominal obesity with cardiovascular disease, diabetes and hyperlipidaemia in Spain. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 73(1), 35\u201340 (2010). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2009.03727.x","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"5","key":"4039_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1590\/s0066-782x2009000500007","volume":"92","author":"RT Almeida","year":"2009","unstructured":"R.T. Almeida, M.M. Almeida, T.M. Ara\u00fajo, Abdominal obesity and cardiovascular risk: performance of anthropometric indexes in women. Arq Bras Cardiol 92(5), 345\u2013350 (2009). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0066-782x2009000500007","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10641963.2023.2259132","volume":"45","author":"X Cai","year":"2023","unstructured":"X. Cai, S. Song, J. Hu et al. Body roundness index improves the predictive value of cardiovascular disease risk in hypertensive patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a cohort study. Clin Exp Hypertens 45(1), 2259132 (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10641963.2023.2259132","journal-title":"Clin Exp Hypertens"},{"key":"4039_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhao J., Cai X., Hu J., et al. J-Shaped Relationship Between Weight-Adjusted-Waist Index and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Hypertensive Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Cohort Study. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes 172671-172681 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/dmso.S469376","DOI":"10.2147\/dmso.S469376"},{"issue":"21","key":"4039_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e984","DOI":"10.1161\/cir.0000000000000973","volume":"143","author":"TM Powell-Wiley","year":"2021","unstructured":"T.M. Powell-Wiley, P. Poirier, L.E. Burke et al. Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation 143(21), e984\u2013e1010 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/cir.0000000000000973","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"7121","key":"4039_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1038\/nature05488","volume":"444","author":"JP Despr\u00e9s","year":"2006","unstructured":"J.P. Despr\u00e9s, I. Lemieux, Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome. Nature 444(7121), 881\u2013887 (2006). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature05488","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"6","key":"4039_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1161\/01.Cir.0000137913.26087.F0","volume":"110","author":"E Selvin","year":"2004","unstructured":"E. Selvin, T.P. Erlinger, Prevalence of and risk factors for peripheral arterial disease in the United States: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2000. Circulation 110(6), 738\u2013743 (2004). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.Cir.0000137913.26087.F0","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"4039_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1985.tb02853.x","volume":"33","author":"WB Kannel","year":"1985","unstructured":"W.B. Kannel, D.L. McGee, Update on some epidemiologic features of intermittent claudication: the Framingham Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 33(1), 13\u201318 (1985). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1985.tb02853.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"6","key":"4039_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1067\/mhj.2002.122871","volume":"143","author":"JM Murabito","year":"2002","unstructured":"J.M. Murabito, J.C. Evans, K. Nieto et al. Prevalence and clinical correlates of peripheral arterial disease in the Framingham Offspring Study. Am Heart J 143(6), 961\u2013965 (2002). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mhj.2002.122871","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"4","key":"4039_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2021.12.039","volume":"63","author":"CP Porras","year":"2022","unstructured":"C.P. Porras, M.L. Bots, M. Teraa et al. Differences in Symptom Presentation in Women and Men with Confirmed Lower Limb Peripheral Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 63(4), 602\u2013612 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejvs.2021.12.039","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"issue":"10292","key":"4039_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2385","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(21)00684-x","volume":"397","author":"B Vogel","year":"2021","unstructured":"B. Vogel, M. Acevedo, Y. Appelman et al. The Lancet women and cardiovascular disease Commission: reducing the global burden by 2030. Lancet 397(10292), 2385\u20132438 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0140-6736(21)00684-x","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Endocrine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12020-024-04039-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12020-024-04039-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12020-024-04039-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T12:31:51Z","timestamp":1739190711000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12020-024-04039-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]}},"alternative-id":["4039"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12020-024-04039-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1559-0100"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1559-0100","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 May 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 September 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 October 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics Committee of Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University approved this study and provided a waiver of consent because only retrospective patient data were used (Ethics No.: 2020ZDSYLL046-Y01).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}