{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T03:03:27Z","timestamp":1777950207417,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777852800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ou Wang","award":["No. 82070817"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. 82070817"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Endocrine"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-026-04633-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:34:35Z","timestamp":1777876475000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Risk factors of renal complications in childhood-onset non-surgical hypoparathyroidism: a long-term follow-up study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"Yingying","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yiyang","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiajia","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"An","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weibo","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2759-5177","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoping","family":"Xing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0395-8789","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ou","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"4633_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0232842","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0232842","volume":"15","author":"SH Kim","year":"2020","unstructured":"S.H. Kim, Y. Rhee, Y.M. Kim et al., Prevalence and complications of nonsurgical hypoparathyroidism in Korea: A nationwide cohort study. PLoS ONE. 15, e0232842 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0232842","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"4633_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.10.29","volume":"10","author":"Y Nakamura","year":"2000","unstructured":"Y. Nakamura, T. Matsumoto, A. Tamakoshi et al., Prevalence of Idiopathic Hypoparathyroidism and Pseudohypoparathyroidism in Japan. J. Epidemiol. 10, 29\u201333 (2000). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2188\/jea.10.29","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"4633_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.2501","volume":"30","author":"L Underbjerg","year":"2015","unstructured":"L. Underbjerg, T. Sikjaer, L. Mosekilde, L. Rejnmark, The Epidemiology of Nonsurgical Hypoparathyroidism in Denmark: A Nationwide Case Finding Study. J. Bone Min. Res. 30, 1738\u20131744 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.2501","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3045","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2016-1477","volume":"101","author":"MC Astor","year":"2016","unstructured":"M.C. Astor, K. L\u00f8v\u00e5s, A. Debowska et al., Epidemiology and Health-Related Quality of Life in Hypoparathyroidism in Norway. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 101, 3045\u20133053 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2016-1477","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.3329","volume":"33","author":"T Vadiveloo","year":"2018","unstructured":"T. Vadiveloo, P.T. Donnan, G.P. Leese, A Population-Based Study of the Epidemiology of Chronic Hypoparathyroidism. J. Bone Min. Res. 33, 478\u2013485 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.3329","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2284","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-3908","volume":"101","author":"BL Clarke","year":"2016","unstructured":"B.L. Clarke, E.M. Brown, M.T. Collins et al., Epidemiology and Diagnosis of Hypoparathyroidism. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 101, 2284\u20132299 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2015-3908","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp0803050","volume":"359","author":"D Shoback","year":"2008","unstructured":"D. Shoback, Hypoparathyroidism, N Engl. J. Med. 359, 391\u2013403 (2008). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMcp0803050","journal-title":"N Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"4633_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"A.A. Khan, J.P. Bilezikian, M.L. Brandi et al., Evaluation and Management of Hypoparathyroidism Summary Statement and Guidelines from the Second International Workshop. J Bone Miner Res. 37,2568\u20132585. (2022) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.4691","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4691"},{"key":"4633_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2018-02228","volume":"104","author":"S Saha","year":"2019","unstructured":"S. Saha, R. Goswami, Auditing the Efficacy and Safety of Alfacalcidol and Calcium Therapy in Idiopathic Hypoparathyroidism. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 104, 1325\u20131335 (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2018-02228","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199610103351505","volume":"335","author":"SHS Pearce","year":"1996","unstructured":"S.H.S. Pearce, C. Williamson, O. Kifor et al., A Familial Syndrome of Hypocalcemia with Hypercalciuria Due to Mutations in the Calcium-Sensing Receptor. N Engl. J. Med. 335, 1115\u20131122 (1996). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJM199610103351505","journal-title":"N Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"4633_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1460215","volume":"146","author":"W Arlt","year":"2002","unstructured":"W. Arlt, C. Fremerey, F. Callies et al., Well-being, mood and calcium homeostasis in patients with hypoparathyroidism receiving standard treatment with calcium and vitamin D. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 146, 215\u2013222 (2002). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/eje.0.1460215","journal-title":"Eur. J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"4633_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3480","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.83.10.5185","volume":"83","author":"KK Winer","year":"1998","unstructured":"K.K. Winer, J.A. Yanovski, B. Sarani, G.B. Jr. Cutler, A Randomized, Cross-Over Trial of Once-Daily Versus Twice-Daily Parathyroid Hormone 1\u201334 in Treatment of Hypoparathyroidism. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 83, 3480\u20133486 (1998). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jcem.83.10.5185","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4214","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-021736","volume":"88","author":"KK Winer","year":"2003","unstructured":"K.K. Winer, C.W. Ko, J.C. Reynolds et al., Long-Term Treatment of Hypoparathyroidism: A Randomized Controlled Study Comparing Parathyroid Hormone-(1\u201334) Versus Calcitriol and Calcium. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 88, 4214\u20134220 (2003). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2002-021736","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"M.R. Rubin, D.W. Dempster, H. Zhou et al., Dynamic and Structural Properties of the Skeleton in Hypoparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res. 23,2018\u20132024. (2009) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1359\/jbmr.080803","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.080803"},{"key":"4633_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1159\/000303188","volume":"74","author":"JI S\u00f8rheim","year":"2010","unstructured":"J.I. S\u00f8rheim, E.S. Husebye, B.G. Nedreb\u00f8 et al., Phenotypic Variation in a Large Family with Autosomal Dominant Hypocalcaemia. Hormone Res. Paediatrics. 74, 399\u2013405 (2010). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000303188","journal-title":"Hormone Res. Paediatrics"},{"key":"4633_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4507","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-1808","volume":"97","author":"DM Mitchell","year":"2012","unstructured":"D.M. Mitchell, S. Regan, M.R. Cooley et al., Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Hypoparathyroidism. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 97, 4507\u20134514 (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2012-1808","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-2747","volume":"98","author":"AM Boyce","year":"2013","unstructured":"A.M. Boyce, T.H. Shawker, S.C. Hill et al., Ultrasound is Superior to Computed Tomography for Assessment of Medullary Nephrocalcinosis in Hypoparathyroidism. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 98, 989\u2013994 (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2012-2747","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2277","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.1979","volume":"28","author":"L Underbjerg","year":"2013","unstructured":"L. Underbjerg, T. Sikjaer, L. Mosekilde, L. Rejnmark, Cardiovascular and renal complications to postsurgical hypoparathyroidism: A Danish nationwide controlled historic follow-up study. J. Bone Min. Res. 28, 2277\u20132285 (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.1979","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4106","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-2257","volume":"100","author":"I Levy","year":"2015","unstructured":"I. Levy, C. Licht, A. Daneman, E. Sochett, J. Harrington, The Impact of Hypoparathyroidism Treatment on the Kidney in Children: Long-Term Retrospective Follow-Up Study. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 100, 4106\u20134113 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2015-2257","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1590\/2359-3997000000221","volume":"60","author":"MP Lopes","year":"2016","unstructured":"M.P. Lopes, B.S. Kliemann, I.B. Bini et al., Hypoparathyroidism and pseudohypoparathyroidism: etiology, laboratory features and complications. Arch. Endocrinol. Metab. 60, 532\u2013536 (2016)","journal-title":"Arch. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"4633_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1530\/eje-18-0580","volume":"180","author":"K David","year":"2019","unstructured":"K. David, C. Moyson, D. Vanderschueren, B. Decallonne, Long-term complications in patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism: a cross-sectional study. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 180, 71\u201378 (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/eje-18-0580","journal-title":"Eur. J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"4633_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1215","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgz319","volume":"105","author":"S Saha","year":"2020","unstructured":"S. Saha, D. Kandasamy, R. Sharma et al., Nephrocalcinosis, Renal Dysfunction, and Calculi in Patients With Primary Hypoparathyroidism on Long-Term Conventional Therapy. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 105, e1215\u2013e1224 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgz319","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.14335","volume":"94","author":"KK Winer","year":"2021","unstructured":"K.K. Winer, M.M. Schmitt, E.M.N. Ferre et al., Impact of periprocedural subcutaneous parathyroid hormone on control of hypocalcaemia in APS-1\/APECED patients undergoing invasive procedures. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf). 94, 377\u2013383 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cen.14335","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)"},{"key":"4633_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-118181","volume":"48","author":"TB G L-B","year":"2016","unstructured":"T.B. G L-B, F.R. K F-R, Long-Term Follow-Up and Treatment of Postoperative Permanent Hypoparathyroidism in Patients with Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Differences in Complete and Partial Disease. Horm. Metab. Res. 48, 806\u2013813 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0042-118181","journal-title":"Horm. Metab. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.3368","volume":"33","author":"L Underbjerg","year":"2018","unstructured":"L. Underbjerg, T. Sikjaer, L. Rejnmark, Long-Term Complications in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism Evaluated by Biochemical Findings: A Case\u2010Control Study. J. Bone Min. Res. 33, 822\u2013831 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.3368","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3225","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000146012.44570.20","volume":"15","author":"EN Taylor","year":"2004","unstructured":"E.N. Taylor, M.J. Stampfer, G.C. Curhan, Dietary Factors and the Risk of Incident Kidney Stones in Men: New Insights after 14 Years of Follow-up. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 15, 3225\u20133232 (2004)","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Nephrol."},{"key":"4633_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2015.1419","volume":"169","author":"JD Hernandez","year":"2015","unstructured":"J.D. Hernandez, J.S. Ellison, T.S. Lendvay, Current Trends, Evaluation, and Management of Pediatric Nephrolithiasis. JAMA Pediatr. 169, 964\u2013970 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2015.1419","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr."},{"key":"4633_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2254","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.3854","volume":"34","author":"Y Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Y. Wang, M. Nie, O. Wang et al., Genetic Screening in a Large Chinese Cohort of Childhood Onset Hypoparathyroidism by Next-Generation Sequencing Combined with TBX1\u2010MLPA. J. Bone Min. Res. 34, 2254\u20132263 (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.3854","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2023.10.018","author":"PE Stevens","year":"2024","unstructured":"P.E. Stevens, S.B. Ahmed, J.J. Carrero et al., KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int. 105, S117-S314 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.kint.2023.10.018","journal-title":"Kidney Int."},{"key":"4633_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(02)00108-7","volume":"28","author":"JC Pruessner","year":"2003","unstructured":"J.C. Pruessner, C. Kirschbaum, G. Meinlschmid, D.H. Hellhammer, Two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent change. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 28, 916\u2013931 (2003). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0306-4530(02)00108-7","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"4633_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2273","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-3907","volume":"101","author":"ML Brandi","year":"2016","unstructured":"M.L. Brandi, J.P. Bilezikian, D. Shoback et al., Management of Hypoparathyroidism: Summary Statement and Guidelines. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 101, 2273\u20132283 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/jc.2015-3907","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR32","first-page":"1","volume":"18","author":"O Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"O. Wang, X. Chen, L. Sun et al., Consensus on the management of postsurgical hypoparathyroidism. Chin. J. Osteoporos. Bone Min. Res. 18, 1\u201312 (2025)","journal-title":"Chin. J. Osteoporos. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s11154-020-09613-1","volume":"22","author":"EO Gosmanova","year":"2021","unstructured":"E.O. Gosmanova, P. Houillier, L. Rejnmark, C. Marelli, J.P. Bilezikian, Renal complications in patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism on conventional therapy: a systematic literature review. Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord. 22, 297\u2013316 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11154-020-09613-1","journal-title":"Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord"},{"key":"4633_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2642","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4673","volume":"37","author":"L Yao","year":"2022","unstructured":"L. Yao, X. Hui, M. Li et al., Complications, Symptoms, Presurgical Predictors in Patients With Chronic Hypoparathyroidism: A Systematic Review. J. Bone Min. Res. 37, 2642\u20132653 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.4673","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-024-04110-w","volume":"87","author":"Z Kocabey S\u00fct\u00e7\u00fc","year":"2025","unstructured":"Z. Kocabey S\u00fct\u00e7\u00fc, E.H. Ayta\u00e7 Kaplan, H. \u00d6nal, Pediatric hypoparathyroidism: etiological and clinical evaluation in a tertiary center. Endocrine. 87, 1235\u20131245 (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12020-024-04110-w","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"key":"4633_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.12944","volume":"83","author":"JH Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"J.H. Kim, Y.-L. Shin, S. Yang et al., Diverse genetic aetiologies and clinical outcomes of paediatric hypoparathyroidism. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf). 83, 790\u2013796 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cen.12944","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)"},{"key":"4633_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3760\/cma.j.issn.0578-1426.2017.01.006","volume":"56","author":"T Quan","year":"2017","unstructured":"T. Quan, Y. Li, O. Wang et al., Clinical characteristics of adult-onset primary hypoparathyroidism: a retrospective analysis of 200 cases. Clin. J. Intern. Med. 56, 19\u201323 (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3760\/cma.j.issn.0578-1426.2017.01.006","journal-title":"Clin. J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"4633_CR38","unstructured":"J. Yang, Genotype spectrum and clinical phenotype analysis in adult-onset non-surgical hypoparathyroidism patients (Peking Union Medical College, 2022)"},{"key":"4633_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-018-0857-5","volume":"41","author":"A Meola","year":"2018","unstructured":"A. Meola, E. Vignali, A. Matrone, F. Cetani, C. Marcocci, Efficacy and safety of long-term management of patients with chronic post-surgical hypoparathyroidism. J. Endocrinol. Invest. 41, 1221\u20131226 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40618-018-0857-5","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol. Invest."},{"key":"4633_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.3368","volume":"33","author":"L Underbjerg","year":"2017","unstructured":"L. Underbjerg, T. Sikjaer, L. Rejnmark, Long-Term Complications in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism Evaluated by Biochemical Findings: A Case\u2010Control Study. J. Bone Min. Res. 33, 822\u2013831 (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.3368","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2317","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.483","volume":"26","author":"JP Bilezikian","year":"2011","unstructured":"J.P. Bilezikian, A. Khan, J.T. Jr Potts et al., Hypoparathyroidism in the adult: Epidemiology, diagnosis, pathophysiology, target-organ involvement, treatment, and challenges for future research. J. Bone Min. Res. 26, 2317\u20132337 (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.483","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"K. Gronemeyer, C.T. Fuss, F. Hermes et al., Renal complications in chronic hypoparathyroidism \u2013 a systematic cross-sectional assessment. Front. Endocrinol. 14, (2023) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fendo.2023.1244647","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2023.1244647"},{"key":"4633_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-024-03765-9","volume":"84","author":"F Cherchir","year":"2024","unstructured":"F. Cherchir, I. Oueslati, M. Yazidi et al., Long-term complications of permanent hypoparathyroidism in adults: prevalence and associated factors. Endocrine. 84, 1164\u20131171 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12020-024-03765-9","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"key":"4633_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4566","volume":"37","author":"G Puliani","year":"2022","unstructured":"G. Puliani, V. Hasenmajer, I. Simonelli et al., Safety and Efficacy of PTH 1-34 and 1\u201084 Therapy in Chronic Hypoparathyroidism: A Meta\u2010Analysis of Prospective Trials. J. Bone Min. Res. 37, 1233\u20131250 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbmr.4566","journal-title":"J. Bone Min. Res."},{"key":"4633_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgae693","volume":"110","author":"BL Clarke","year":"2024","unstructured":"B.L. Clarke, A.A. Khan, M.R. Rubin et al., Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH in Adults With Hypoparathyroidism: 52-Week Results From the Phase 3 PaTHway Trial. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism. 110, 951\u2013960 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgae693","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metabolism"},{"key":"4633_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2018.08.010","author":"KK Winer","year":"2018","unstructured":"K.K. Winer, A. Kelly, A. Johns et al., Long-Term Parathyroid Hormone 1\u201334 Replacement Therapy in Children with Hypoparathyroidism. J. Pediatr. (2018). 203,391\u2013399.e391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2018.08.010","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."}],"container-title":["Endocrine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12020-026-04633-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12020-026-04633-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12020-026-04633-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:34:37Z","timestamp":1777876477000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12020-026-04633-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4633"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12020-026-04633-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1559-0100"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1559-0100","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 January 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interests"}}],"article-number":"173"}}