{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T18:59:05Z","timestamp":1785005945087,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]],"date-time":"2022-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660867200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]],"date-time":"2022-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660867200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Forensic Sci Med Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This case description reports an adult dog with multiple rib fractures that was initially suspected to be the victim of non-accidental trauma, but eventually was diagnosed with severe chronic interstitial nephritis and renal secondary hyperparathyroidism leading to fibrous osteodystrophy and multiple pathological fractures. The importance of the specific expertise of a dedicated expert panel on animal abuse is discussed. This case illustrates the significance of the identification of normal, pathological, and breed-related variations within an animal in addition to forensic expertise, emphasizing that the presence of multidisciplinary teams in an expert panel on animal abuse is crucial.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s12024-022-00501-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]],"date-time":"2022-08-19T05:02:54Z","timestamp":1660885374000},"page":"491-496","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Renal secondary hyperparathyroidism should be considered a differential diagnosis in forensic cases where animal abuse is suspected"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0480-9766","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonie W. L.","family":"van Bruggen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Javier P. Deniz","family":"Marrero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy C. M.","family":"Grinwis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nienke","family":"Endenburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza R. R.","family":"Gerretsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hubert G. T.","family":"Nijs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"501_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12484","volume":"58","author":"E Watson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Watson E, Heng HG. Forensic radiology and imaging for veterinary radiologists. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2017;58(3):245\u201358.","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"501_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2019.110069","volume":"306","author":"NMA Parry","year":"2020","unstructured":"Parry NMA, Stoll A. The rise of veterinary forensics. Forensic Sci Int. 2020;306: 110069.","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"key":"501_CR3","unstructured":"Dutch Expert Centre for Child Abuse. 2015 [cited 2021 30\u201306\u20132021]; Available from: https:\/\/leck.nu\/."},{"issue":"8","key":"501_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-031008","volume":"9","author":"RR van Rijn","year":"2019","unstructured":"van Rijn RR, et al. Implementation of the Dutch expertise centre for child abuse: descriptive data from the first 4 years. BMJ Open. 2019;9(8): e031008.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"501_CR5","unstructured":"Veterinary Forensic Expert Centre. 2017 30\u20136\u20132021]; Available from: https:\/\/www.meldpuntled.nl\/."},{"issue":"2","key":"501_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1177\/089875641503200202","volume":"32","author":"EM Davis","year":"2015","unstructured":"Davis EM. Oral Manifestations of chronic kidney disease and renal secondary hyperparathyroidism: a comparative review. J Vet Dent. 2015;32(2):87\u201398.","journal-title":"J Vet Dent"},{"issue":"6","key":"501_CR7","first-page":"E8","volume":"31","author":"JR Stillion","year":"2009","unstructured":"Stillion JR, Ritt MG. Renal secondary hyperparathyroidism in dogs. Compend Contin Educ Vet. 2009;31(6):E8.","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Vet"},{"issue":"6","key":"501_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2016.06.006","volume":"46","author":"G Segev","year":"2016","unstructured":"Segev G, Meltzer H, Shipov A. Does secondary renal osteopathy exist in companion animals? Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2016;46(6):1151\u201362.","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"501_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2009.0415.x","volume":"24","author":"O Cortadellas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cortadellas O, et al. Calcium and phosphorus homeostasis in dogs with spontaneous chronic kidney disease at different stages of severity. J Vet Intern Med. 2010;24(1):73\u20139.","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"501_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e477","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-3793","volume":"133","author":"EG Flaherty","year":"2014","unstructured":"Flaherty EG, et al. Evaluating children with fractures for child physical abuse. Pediatrics. 2014;133(2):e477\u201389.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"9","key":"501_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2013-304701","volume":"99","author":"JB Metz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Metz JB, et al. Non-cutaneous conditions clinicians might mistake for abuse. Arch Dis Child. 2014;99(9):817\u201323.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"501_CR12","unstructured":"Thrall DE. Textbook of veterinary diagnostic radiology. 7th edition ed. 2017: Elsevier LTD, Oxford. 986."},{"key":"501_CR13","unstructured":"Kirberger RM,\u00a0McEvoy\u00a0FJ. BSAVA manual of canine and feline musculoskeletal imaging. 2nd edition ed, ed. B.S.A.V. Association. 2016. 300."},{"issue":"4","key":"501_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801207299201","volume":"13","author":"FR Ascione","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ascione FR, et al. Battered pets and domestic violence: animal abuse reported by women experiencing intimate violence and by nonabused women. Violence Against Women. 2007;13(4):354\u201373.","journal-title":"Violence Against Women"},{"key":"501_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.11.011","volume":"76","author":"MA Bright","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bright MA, et al. Animal cruelty as an indicator of family trauma: using adverse childhood experiences to look beyond child abuse and domestic violence. Child Abuse Negl. 2018;76:287\u201396.","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"issue":"9","key":"501_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801214549641","volume":"20","author":"J Febres","year":"2014","unstructured":"Febres J, et al. Adulthood animal abuse among men arrested for domestic violence. Violence Against Women. 2014;20(9):1059\u201377.","journal-title":"Violence Against Women"},{"issue":"10","key":"501_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-0481-61-10-658","volume":"61","author":"B Gallagher","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gallagher B, Allen M, Jones B. Animal abuse and intimate partner violence: researching the link and its significance in Ireland - a veterinary perspective. Ir Vet J. 2008;61(10):658\u201367.","journal-title":"Ir Vet J"},{"issue":"10","key":"501_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2005.tb13275.x","volume":"83","author":"PC Green","year":"2005","unstructured":"Green PC, Gullone E. Knowledge and attitudes of Australian veterinarians to animal abuse and human interpersonal violence. Aust Vet J. 2005;83(10):619\u201325.","journal-title":"Aust Vet J"},{"key":"501_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2017.02.025","volume":"114","author":"S Monsalve","year":"2017","unstructured":"Monsalve S, Ferreira F, Garcia R. The connection between animal abuse and interpersonal violence: a review from the veterinary perspective. Res Vet Sci. 2017;114:18\u201326.","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"501_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2009.05.001","volume":"33","author":"J Anderst","year":"2009","unstructured":"Anderst J, Kellogg N, Jung I. Is the diagnosis of physical abuse changed when child protective services consults a child abuse pediatrics subspecialty group as a second opinion? Child Abuse Negl. 2009;33(8):481\u20139.","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"issue":"6","key":"501_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2011.06.005","volume":"11","author":"L McGuire","year":"2011","unstructured":"McGuire L, Martin KD, Leventhal JM. Child abuse consultations initiated by child protective services: the role of expert opinions. Acad Pediatr. 2011;11(6):467\u201373.","journal-title":"Acad Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"501_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-009-0378-6","volume":"114","author":"N Faccioli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Faccioli N, et al. Proper use of common image file formats in handling radiological images. Radiol Med. 2009;114(3):484\u201395.","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"501_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2005.07.003","volume":"60","author":"RN Graham","year":"2005","unstructured":"Graham RN, Perriss RW, Scarsbrook AF. DICOM demystified: a review of digital file formats and their use in radiological practice. Clin Radiol. 2005;60(11):1133\u201340.","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"501_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Noel PG, et al. Off-site smartphone vs. standard workstation in the radiographic diagnosis of small intestinal mechanical obstruction in dogs and cats. Vet Radiol Ultrasound.\u00a02016;57(5):457\u201361.","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12383"},{"issue":"1","key":"501_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2010.01733.x","volume":"52","author":"E Ludewig","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ludewig E, et al. Display quality of different monitors in feline digital radiography. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2011;52(1):1\u20139.","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"}],"container-title":["Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12024-022-00501-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12024-022-00501-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12024-022-00501-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,25]],"date-time":"2023-11-25T23:06:19Z","timestamp":1700953579000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12024-022-00501-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["501"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12024-022-00501-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-769X","1556-2891"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-769X","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-2891","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 June 2022","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 August 2022","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not required for this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from the owner via the referring DVM.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate and for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}