{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,31]],"date-time":"2025-03-31T00:09:23Z","timestamp":1743379763270,"version":"3.40.3"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]],"date-time":"2023-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702944000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]],"date-time":"2023-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702944000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal e Ci\u00eancias Forenses, IP"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Forensic Sci Med Pathol"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Suicide by vehicle-assisted strangulation resulting in decapitation is a rare occurrence, characterized by a high kinetic energy mechanism that produces a clean-cut appearance in the decapitation area. Often resembling an incisive wound, this particular finding can mislead local authorities into investigating the case as a homicide. This case report describes an adult male who accelerated his vehicle after tying a nylon rope around his neck and securing it to a metallic structure on the wall. Furthermore, we conducted a brief review of cases published within the last ten years, summarizing the most prevalent findings associated with these incidents. By analyzing previously reported cases alongside our own, we aim to consolidate the prevailing patterns observed in vehicle-assisted strangulation cases. This underscores the paramount importance of thorough scene analysis by the medico-legal team and emphasizes the significance of subsequent necropsy findings in accurately discerning the manner of death.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s12024-023-00744-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]],"date-time":"2023-12-19T06:02:27Z","timestamp":1702965747000},"page":"239-244","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Vehicle-assisted ligature decapitation \u2013 an unusual case report"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Deniz","family":"Passos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eduarda","family":"Duarte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Andrade da Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C\u00e1tia","family":"Viana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dina","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"744_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2012.02191.x","author":"I Morild","year":"2012","unstructured":"Morild I, Lilleng PK. Different mechanisms of decapitation: three classic and one unique case history. J Forensic Sci. 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2012.02191.x.","journal-title":"J Forensic Sci"},{"key":"744_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/paf.0b013e3181e5e113","author":"P Hejna","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hejna P, Havel R. Vehicle-assisted decapitation: a case report. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/paf.0b013e3181e5e113.","journal-title":"Am J Forensic Med Pathol"},{"key":"744_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2019.05.015","author":"E Marchand","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marchand E, Mesli V, Le Garff E, Pollard J, B\u00e9cart A, H\u00e9douin V, Gosset D. Vehicle-assisted ligature decapitation: a case report and a review of the literature. J Forensic Leg Med. 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jflm.2019.05.015.","journal-title":"J Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"744_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PAF.0b013e3182186d72","author":"PN Samberkar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Samberkar PN. Motor vehicle-assisted ligature strangulation causing complete decapitation: an autopsy report. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PAF.0b013e3182186d72.","journal-title":"Am J Forensic Med Pathol"},{"key":"744_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00414-016-1479-0","author":"D Cusack","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cusack D, Ferrara SD, Keller E, Ludes B, Mangin P, V\u00e4li M, Vieira N. European Council of Legal Medicine (ECLM) principles for on-site forensic and medico-legal scene and corpse investigation. Int J Legal Med. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00414-016-1479-0.","journal-title":"Int J Legal Med"},{"key":"744_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/b13266","volume-title":"Knight\u2019s forensic pathology","author":"P Saukko","year":"2015","unstructured":"Saukko P, Knight B. Knight\u2019s forensic pathology. 4th ed. CRC Press; 2015.","edition":"4"},{"key":"744_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780429318764","volume-title":"DiMaio\u2019s forensic pathology","author":"VJM DiMaio","year":"2021","unstructured":"DiMaio VJM, Molina DK. DiMaio\u2019s forensic pathology. 3rd ed. CRC Press; 2021.","edition":"3"}],"container-title":["Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12024-023-00744-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12024-023-00744-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12024-023-00744-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,29]],"date-time":"2025-03-29T07:07:30Z","timestamp":1743232050000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12024-023-00744-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["744"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12024-023-00744-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-2891"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1556-2891"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 October 2023","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 December 2023","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}