{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T15:03:36Z","timestamp":1786547016199,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786492800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786492800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Forensic Sci Med Pathol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s12024-026-01334-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T14:06:11Z","timestamp":1786543571000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Fatal phosphine poisoning after accidental aluminium phosphide exposure: a forensic case report"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-6354-7970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tijana","family":"Gojkovi\u0107","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Repi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suzana","family":"Markovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tijana","family":"Petrovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"1334_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1007\/s00414-017-1562-1","volume":"131","author":"H Yan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yan H, Xiang P, Zhang S, Shen B, Shen M. Diagnosis of aluminum phosphide poisoning using a new analytical approach: forensic application to a lethal intoxication. Int J Legal Med. 2017;131(4):1001\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00414-017-1562-1.","journal-title":"Int J Legal Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"1334_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.2478\/10004-1254-63-2012-2182","volume":"63","author":"O Mehrpour","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mehrpour O, Jafarzadeh M, Abdollahi M. A systematic review of aluminium phosphide poisoning. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 2012;63(1):61\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/10004-1254-63-2012-2182.","journal-title":"Arh Hig Rada Toksikol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1334_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.4103\/tjem.tjem_49_25","volume":"25","author":"S \u00c7akmakc\u0131 Karakaya","year":"2025","unstructured":"\u00c7akmakc\u0131 Karakaya S, Yavuz CI. Aluminum phosphide: toxicological profiles, health risks, environmental impact, and management protocols: a review. Turk J Emerg Med. 2025;25(3):178\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/tjem.tjem_49_25.","journal-title":"Turk J Emerg Med"},{"key":"1334_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2018.10.009","volume":"5","author":"A Karimani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Karimani A, Mohammadpour AH, Zirak MR, Rezaee R, Megarbane B, Tsatsakis A, et al. Antidotes for aluminum phosphide poisoning: an update. Toxicol Rep. 2018;5:1053\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxrep.2018.10.009.","journal-title":"Toxicol Rep"},{"key":"1334_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"494168","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/494168","volume":"2011","author":"NS Nath","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nath NS, Bhattacharya I, Tuck AG, Schlipalius DI, Ebert PR. Mechanisms of phosphine toxicity. J Toxicol. 2011;2011:494168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2011\/494168.","journal-title":"J Toxicol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1334_CR6","first-page":"RA141","volume":"10","author":"M Abdollahi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Abdollahi M, Ranjbar A, Shadnia S, Nikfar S, Rezaie A. Pesticides and oxidative stress: a review. Med Sci Monit. 2004;10(6):RA141\u20137.","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"key":"1334_CR7","first-page":"397","volume":"52","author":"H Hassanian-Moghaddam","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hassanian-Moghaddam H. Phosphides and phosphine: mechanisms for toxicity and range of the problem. Clin Toxicol. 2014;52:397\u20138.","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1334_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2011.06.018","volume":"214","author":"GS Bumbrah","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bumbrah GS, Krishan K, Kanchan T, Sharma M, Sodhi GS. Phosphide poisoning: a review of literature. Forensic Sci Int. 2012;214(1):1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.forsciint.2011.06.018.","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"1334_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.12709","volume":"60","author":"C Behera","year":"2015","unstructured":"Behera C, Krishna K, Bhardwaj DN, Rautji R, Kumar A. A case of accidental fatal aluminum phosphide poisoning involving humans and dogs. J Forensic Sci. 2015;60(3):818\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1556-4029.12709.","journal-title":"J Forensic Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"1334_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0b013e3182348e40","volume":"27","author":"TJ Lemoine","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lemoine TJ, Schoolman K, Jackman G, Vernon DD. Unintentional fatal phosphine gas poisoning of a family. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2011;27(9):869. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PEC.0b013e3182348e40.","journal-title":"Pediatr Emerg Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"1334_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anpedi.2009.07.025","volume":"71","author":"JL P\u00e9rez Navero","year":"2009","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez Navero JL, Ibarra de la Rosa I, Fr\u00edas P\u00e9rez MA, Arroyo Mar\u00edn MJ, P\u00e9rez Jorge P. Intoxicaci\u00f3n letal por inhalaci\u00f3n accidental de fosfuro alum\u00ednico. Pediatr (Barc). 2009;71(5):427\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anpedi.2009.07.025.","journal-title":"Pediatr (Barc)"},{"key":"1334_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.2147\/OAEM.S385420","volume":"14","author":"A Shumet","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shumet A, Shiferaw N, Mekonnen D, Asemahagn MA. Trends and outcomes of acute poisoning in Felege Hiwot Comprehensive Specialized Hospital medical intensive care units: retrospective study. Open Access Emerg Med. 2022;14:649\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/OAEM.S385420.","journal-title":"Open Access Emerg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"1334_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1177\/0960327110384287","volume":"30","author":"S Shadnia","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shadnia S, Soltaninejad K, Hassanian-Moghadam H, Sadeghi A, Rahimzadeh H, Zamani N, et al. Methemoglobinemia in aluminum phosphide poisoning. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2011;30(3):250\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0960327110384287.","journal-title":"Hum Exp Toxicol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1334_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-5229.83021","volume":"15","author":"K Soltaninejad","year":"2011","unstructured":"Soltaninejad K, Nelson LS, Khodakarim N, Dadvar Z, Shadnia S. Unusual complication of aluminum phosphide poisoning: development of hemolysis and methemoglobinemia and its successful treatment. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2011;15(2):117\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0972-5229.83021.","journal-title":"Indian J Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"1334_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.21474\/IJAR01\/9622","volume":"7","author":"PSK Rai","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rai PSK, Ingale KS. Importance of ammonium molybdate test in aluminium phosphide poisoning: a case study. Int J Adv Res. 2019;7(9):1\u20134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21474\/IJAR01\/9622.","journal-title":"Int J Adv Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"1334_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.4467\/16891716AMSIK.24.027.21226","volume":"74","author":"J Kanani","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kanani J, Sheikh MI. Unusual greenish tissue discoloration in fatal aluminium phosphide poisoning: clinical and forensic perspectives. Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol. 2024;74(4):348\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4467\/16891716AMSIK.24.027.21226.","journal-title":"Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol"}],"container-title":["Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12024-026-01334-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12024-026-01334-2","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12024-026-01334-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T14:06:12Z","timestamp":1786543572000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12024-026-01334-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["1334"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12024-026-01334-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-2891"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1556-2891","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 April 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 August 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Ethical approval was waived due to the retrospective nature of this case report and in accordance with institutional policies.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All data were fully anonymized, and no identifiable information is included in this manuscript.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent to publish","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}