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John Probasco receives personal compensation for activity as Editor-in-Chief of The New England Journal of Medicine Journal Watch Neurology and serves as site investigator for a treatment trial for autoimmune encephalitis sponsored by Genentech. Ralph Habis serves as study coordinator for a treatment trial for autoimmune encephalitis sponsored by Genentech. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the University of Texas and the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Institutional Review Boards (IRB) (\u201cAseptic Meningoencephalitis in adults and children,\u201d HSC-MS-08-0417, approval 05\/11\/2023; \u201cEstablishment of an encephalitis and seizure repository and database\u201d IRB00083718, approval 11\/30\/2015; \u201cInfectious and autoimmune encephalitis: a chart review\u201d IRB00214450, approval 10\/26\/2021). The need for patient consent was waived by both IRBs.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval\/Informed Consent"}}]}}