{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T21:39:38Z","timestamp":1792532378294,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792454400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"2026 Medical Research Project of the Pudong New Area \u201cPromoting Medical Development through Science and Education\u201d Program","award":["PW2026D-08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PW2026D-08"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Gastrointest Canc"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s12029-026-01599-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T09:09:00Z","timestamp":1792487340000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mapping Perioperative Vulnerability and Optimization in Hepatectomy: A Bibliometric and Scientometric Analysis of Sarcopenia, Frailty, and Prehabilitation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Lijiang","family":"Liao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junyi","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruijun","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuchong","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"1599_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers16234093","volume":"16","author":"JS Lee","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lee JS, Choi HW, Kim JS, Lee TY, Yoon YC. Update on Resection Strategies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Narrative Review. Cancers (Basel). 2024;16:23.","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jceh.2024.102401","volume":"15","author":"KK Gundavda","year":"2025","unstructured":"Gundavda KK, Patkar S, Varty GP, Shah N, Velmurugan K, Goel M. Liver Resection for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Recent Advances. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2025;15(1):102401.","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Hepatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.21037\/hbsn-22-579","volume":"13","author":"A Herrero","year":"2024","unstructured":"Herrero A, Toubert C, Bedoya JU, Assenat E, Guiu B, Panaro F, et al. Management of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver surgery and thermal ablations: state of the art and future perspectives. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr. 2024;13(1):71\u201388.","journal-title":"Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"1599_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl230485","volume":"18","author":"JS Lee","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lee JS, Park DA, Ryoo S, Park J, Choi GH, Yoo JJ. Efficacy and Safety of Surgical Resection in Elderly Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Gut Liver. 2024;18(4):695\u2013708.","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","volume":"48","author":"AJ Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Bahat G, Bauer J, Boirie Y, Bruyere O, Cederholm T, et al. Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age Ageing. 2019;48(1):16\u201331.","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.21037\/cco-23-102","volume":"13","author":"EQ Toh","year":"2024","unstructured":"Toh EQ, Wong HPN, Wang JDJ, Liau MYQ, Tan YF, Shelat VG. Prehabilitation programs in liver resection: a narrative review. Chin Clin Oncol. 2024;13(1):9.","journal-title":"Chin Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.21037\/hbsn.2018.11.05","volume":"8","author":"T Kaido","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kaido T, Hamaguchi Y, Uemoto S. Significance of preoperative sarcopenia to liver surgery. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr. 2019;8(1):59\u201362.","journal-title":"Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr"},{"issue":"3 Pt A","key":"1599_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2020.08.024","volume":"47","author":"S Rostoft","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rostoft S, van Leeuwen B. Frailty assessment tools and geriatric assessment in older patients with hepatobiliary and pancreatic malignancies. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2021;47(3 Pt A):514\u20138.","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1599_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5113","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-021-03948-5","volume":"126","author":"VK Singh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Singh VK, Singh P, Karmakar M, Leta J, Mayr P. The journal coverage of Web of Science, Scopus and Dimensions: A comparative analysis. Scientometrics. 2021;126(6):5113\u201342.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1162\/qss_a_00018","volume":"1","author":"C Birkle","year":"2020","unstructured":"Birkle C, Pendlebury DA, Schnell J, Adams J. Web of Science as a data source for research on scientific and scholarly activity. Quant Sci Stud (USA). 2020;1(1):363\u201376.","journal-title":"Quant Sci Stud (USA)"},{"issue":"1Suppl 1","key":"1599_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5303","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0307513100","volume":"101","author":"C Chen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chen C. Searching for intellectual turning points: progressive knowledge domain visualization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004;101(1Suppl 1):5303\u201310.","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"issue":"3","key":"1599_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20317","volume":"57","author":"CM Chen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chen CM, CiteSpace II. Detecting and visualizing emerging trends and transient patterns in scientific literature. J Am Soc Inf Sci Tec. 2006;57(3):359\u201377.","journal-title":"J Am Soc Inf Sci Tec"},{"issue":"2","key":"1599_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1515\/jdis-2017-0006","volume":"2","author":"C Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen C. Science Mapping: A Systematic Review of the Literature. J Data Inform Sci. 2017;2(2):1\u201340.","journal-title":"J Data Inform Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"1599_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-009-0146-3","volume":"84","author":"NJ van Eck","year":"2010","unstructured":"van Eck NJ, Waltman L. Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scientometrics. 2010;84(2):523\u201338.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1599_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lunca S, Morarasu S, Zaharia R, Musina AM, Ong WL, Dimofte GM et al. Should We Fear the Frail? A Review on the Impact of Frailty on Liver Surgery. Med Sci (Basel). 2025;13(4):253.","DOI":"10.3390\/medsci13040253"},{"issue":"6","key":"1599_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348241241713","volume":"90","author":"T Polvieng","year":"2024","unstructured":"Polvieng T, Hongjinda S, Thienhiran A, Burasakarn P, Fuengfoo P. Effect of Sarcopenia on the Prognosis of Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Hepatic Resection. Am Surg. 2024;90(6):1447\u201355.","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1599_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2827","DOI":"10.21873\/invivo.13763","volume":"38","author":"S Fukuhara","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fukuhara S, Kobayashi T, Hamaoka M, Naruhiko H, Oishi K, Namba Y, et al. Sarcopenia\u2019s Impact Defined by Grip Strength and Muscle Mass on Post-hepatectomy Outcomes: A Multicenter Analysis. Vivo. 2024;38(6):2827\u201335.","journal-title":"Vivo"},{"issue":"6","key":"1599_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2731","DOI":"10.21873\/anticanres.17081","volume":"44","author":"Y Igarashi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Igarashi Y, Haruki K, Furukawa K, Taniai T, Yanagaki M, Okui N, et al. Short-term Outcomes of Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection in the Elderly: A Propensity Score-matched Analysis. Anticancer Res. 2024;44(6):2731\u20136.","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"key":"1599_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.2147\/JHC.S297296","volume":"8","author":"D Galun","year":"2021","unstructured":"Galun D, Bogdanovic A, Zivanovic M, Zuvela M. Short- and Long-Term Outcomes After Hepatectomy in Elderly Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma: An Analysis of 229 Cases from a Developing Country. J Hepatocell Carcinoma. 2021;8:155\u201365.","journal-title":"J Hepatocell Carcinoma"},{"issue":"4","key":"1599_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2023.11.040","volume":"31","author":"Q Kong","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kong Q, Gao Q, Li W, Chen Z. The Impact of Imaging-Diagnosed Sarcopenia on Long-term Prognosis After Curative Resection for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Acad Radiol. 2024;31(4):1272\u201383.","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000001864","volume":"111","author":"L Zhang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhang L, Xia Z, Li Z, Zhang J, Wang K, Wang W. Influence of body fat tissue on outcomes in patients undergoing hepatectomy or liver transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2025;111(1):1167\u201381.","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"1599_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hpb.2024.12.009","volume":"27","author":"F Zhang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhang F, Yan Y, Li B, Ge C. Significance of frailty in mortality and complication after hepatectomy for patients with liver cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. HPB (Oxford). 2025;27(3):279\u201388.","journal-title":"HPB (Oxford)"},{"issue":"12","key":"1599_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hpb.2024.08.010","volume":"26","author":"YF Yang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yang YF, Zhang P, Wu B, Wang SY, Guo HW, Zheng QX, et al. Preoperative frailty as a key predictor of short- and long-term outcomes among octogenarians undergoing hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter comprehensive analysis. HPB (Oxford). 2024;26(12):1495\u2013504.","journal-title":"HPB (Oxford)"},{"key":"1599_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2024.05.002","volume":"237","author":"T Yang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yang T, Liu DQ, Qiu W, Fan ZQ, Sun LY, Wang NY, et al. The Barthel Index predicts surgical textbook outcomes following hepatectomy for elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: A multicenter cohort study. Am J Surg. 2024;237:115761.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"1599_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1002\/ags3.12897","volume":"9","author":"N Harimoto","year":"2025","unstructured":"Harimoto N, Sugimachi K, Nishijima TF, Takahiro T, Shimagaki T, Mano Y, et al. Combined effect of frailty and sarcopenia on postoperative complications in older adults undergoing curative surgery for hepato-biliary-pancreatic cancer. Ann Gastroenterol Surg. 2025;9(3):587\u201394.","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol Surg"},{"key":"1599_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boccardi V, Marano L. The Geriatric Surgery: The Importance of Frailty Identification Beyond Chronological Age. Geriatr (Basel). 2020;5(1):12.","DOI":"10.3390\/geriatrics5010012"},{"issue":"4","key":"1599_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-022-02121-z","volume":"34","author":"L Marano","year":"2022","unstructured":"Marano L, Carbone L, Poto GE, Gambelli M, Nguefack Noudem LL, Grassi G, et al. Handgrip strength predicts length of hospital stay in an abdominal surgical setting: the role of frailty beyond age. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2022;34(4):811\u20137.","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"1599_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2026.117014","volume":"258","author":"E Montanari","year":"2026","unstructured":"Montanari E, Boccardi V, Semeraro E, Marano A, Santarelli M, Malerba S, et al. From age to physiological reserve: Frailty and muscle strength in early postoperative outcomes after abdominal surgery. Am J Surg. 2026;258:117014.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.21037\/apm-23-175","volume":"13","author":"S Kichena","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kichena S, Kamani A, Fricke B. Potential of prehabilitation in hepatocellular carcinoma: a narrative review of available evidence. Ann Palliat Med. 2024;13(1):101\u201311.","journal-title":"Ann Palliat Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"1599_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1093\/bjs\/znad233","volume":"110","author":"F Primavesi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Primavesi F, Maglione M, Cipriani F, Denecke T, Oberkofler CE, Starlinger P, et al. E-AHPBA-ESSO-ESSR Innsbruck consensus guidelines for preoperative liver function assessment before hepatectomy. Br J Surg. 2023;110(10):1331\u201347.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2018.03.019","volume":"69","author":"European Association for the Study of the L","year":"2018","unstructured":"European Association for the Study of the L. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2018;69(1):182\u2013236.","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"1599_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.10572","volume":"104","author":"J Zhao","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhao J, van Mierlo KMC, Gomez-Ramirez J, Kim H, Pilgrim CHC, Pessaux P, et al. Systematic review of the influence of chemotherapy-associated liver injury on outcome after partial hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases. Br J Surg. 2017;104(8):990\u20131002.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"1599_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100783","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apjon.2025.100783","volume":"12","author":"J Tu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Tu J, Shen Y, Chen Y, Zhang Y, Zhou S, Luo W, et al. Evidence summary: Prehabilitation strategies for patients with primary liver cancer. Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs. 2025;12:100783.","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs"},{"issue":"10","key":"1599_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2025.3102","volume":"160","author":"G Berardi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Berardi G, Cucchetti A, Colasanti M, Angrisani M, Moschetta G, Chiappori D, et al. Prehabilitation With Exercise and Nutrition to Reduce Morbidity of Major Hepatectomy in Patients With Sarcopenia: The PREHEP Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2025;160(10):1068\u201375.","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"1599_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-024-08875-8","volume":"32","author":"R Laza-Cagigas","year":"2024","unstructured":"Laza-Cagigas R, Larumbe-Zabala E, Rampal T, Seijo M, Naclerio F. Effect of prehabilitation programmes on functional capacity in patients awaiting oncological resections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Support Care Cancer. 2024;32(10):667.","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"1599_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2022.11.027","volume":"173","author":"AM van Keulen","year":"2023","unstructured":"van Keulen AM, Buttner S, Erdmann JI, Hagendoorn J, Hoogwater FJH, JNM IJ, et al. Major complications and mortality after resection of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Surgery. 2023;173(4):973\u201382.","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"1599_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lo WM, Tohme ST, Geller DA. Recent Advances in Minimally Invasive Liver Resection for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases-A Review. Cancers (Basel). 2022;15(1):142.","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers15010142"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/s10147-023-02429-4","volume":"29","author":"K Mima","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mima K, Hayashi H, Adachi Y, Tajiri T, Ofuchi T, Kanemitsu K, et al. Patient vulnerability is associated with poor prognosis following upfront hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastasis. Int J Clin Oncol. 2024;29(1):47\u201354.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1599_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/s13741-024-00366-y","volume":"13","author":"L Xu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Xu L, Wang W, Xu Y. A new risk calculation model for complications of hepatectomy in adults over 75. Perioper Med (Lond). 2024;13(1):10.","journal-title":"Perioper Med (Lond)"}],"container-title":["Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12029-026-01599-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12029-026-01599-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12029-026-01599-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T21:01:56Z","timestamp":1792530116000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12029-026-01599-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1599"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12029-026-01599-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1941-6636"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1941-6636","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 June 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 September 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 October 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This study was a bibliometric and scientometric analysis based on bibliographic records retrieved from publicly available databases. It did not involve human participants, human tissues, or animals. Therefore, ethics approval and consent to participate were not required.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for Publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"241"}}