{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T04:53:45Z","timestamp":1768280025239,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,27]],"date-time":"2010-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1288137600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Indian J Pediatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-010-0279-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,26]],"date-time":"2010-10-26T09:03:10Z","timestamp":1288083790000},"page":"501-509","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Retinopathy of Prematurity"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"79","author":[{"given":"Deepak","family":"Chawla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ramesh","family":"Agarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashok","family":"Deorari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vinod K.","family":"Paul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Parijat","family":"Chandra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajvardhan V.","family":"Azad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"279_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1992.32","volume":"6","author":"JT Flynn","year":"1992","unstructured":"Flynn JT. The premature retina: a model for the in vivo study of molecular genetics? Eye. 1992;6:161\u20135.","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"279_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1977.04450010031002","volume":"95","author":"BJ Kushner","year":"1977","unstructured":"Kushner BJ, Essner D, Cohen IJ, Flynn JT. Retrolental fibroplasia II. Pathologic correlation. Arch Ophthalmol. 1977;95:29\u201338.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"279_CR3","first-page":"2128","volume":"33","author":"T Chan-Ling","year":"1992","unstructured":"Chan-Ling T, Tout S, Hollander H, Stone J. Vascular changes and their mechanisms in the feline model of retinopathy of prematurity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1992;33:2128\u201347.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"279_CR4","first-page":"1201","volume":"36","author":"T Chan-Ling","year":"1995","unstructured":"Chan-Ling T, Gock B, Stone J. The effect of oxygen on vasoformative cell division. Evidence that \u2018physiological hypoxia\u2019 is the stimulus for normal retinal vasculogenesis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1995;36:1201\u201314.","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"279_CR5","first-page":"219","volume":"46","author":"S Chaudhari","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chaudhari S, Patwardhan V, Vaidya U, Kadam S, Kamat A. Retinopathy of prematurity in a tertiary care center\u2014incidence, risk factors and outcome. Indian Pediatr. 2009;46:219\u201324.","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"279_CR6","first-page":"123","volume":"43","author":"R Charan","year":"1995","unstructured":"Charan R, Dogra MR, Gupta A, Narang A. The incidence of retinopathy of prematurity in a neonatal care unit. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1995;43:123\u20136.","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"279_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02830827","volume":"71","author":"VP Gupta","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gupta VP, Dhaliwal U, Sharma R, Gupta P, Rohatgi J. Retinopathy of prematurity\u2014risk factors. Indian J Pediatr. 2004;71:887\u201392.","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"279_CR8","first-page":"211","volume":"9","author":"R Maheshwari","year":"1996","unstructured":"Maheshwari R, Kumar H, Paul VK, Singh M, Deorari AK, Tiwari HK. Incidence and risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity in a tertiary care newborn unit in New Delhi. Natl Med J India. 1996;9:211\u20134.","journal-title":"Natl Med J India"},{"key":"279_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/48.4.239","volume":"48","author":"R Aggarwal","year":"2002","unstructured":"Aggarwal R, Deorari AK, Azad RV, et al. Changing profile of retinopathy of prematurity. J Trop Pediatr. 2002;48:239\u201342.","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"279_CR10","first-page":"665","volume":"41","author":"S Dutta","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dutta S, Narang S, Narang A, Dogra M, Gupta A. Risk factors of threshold retinopathy of prematurity. Indian Pediatr. 2004;41:665\u201371.","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"279_CR11","first-page":"999","volume":"33","author":"S Rekha","year":"1996","unstructured":"Rekha S, Battu RR. Retinopathy of prematurity: incidence and risk factors. Indian Pediatr. 1996;33:999\u20131003.","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"279_CR12","first-page":"59","volume":"43","author":"L Gopal","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gopal L, Sharma T, Ramachandran S, Shanmugasundaram R, Asha V. Retinopathy of prematurity: a study. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1995;43:59\u201361.","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"279_CR13","first-page":"187","volume":"49","author":"S Varughese","year":"2001","unstructured":"Varughese S, Jain S, Gupta N, Singh S, Tyagi V, Puliyel JM. Magnitude of the problem of retinopathy of prematurity. experience in a large maternity unit with a medium size level-3 nursery. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2001;49:187\u20138.","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"279_CR14","unstructured":"Sharma P. DM dissertation: Risk factors for severe retinopathy of prematurity in preterm low birth weight neonates Department of Pediatrics. New Delhi: All India Institute of Medical Sciences 2009 (Submitted for publication to Indian Journal of Pediatrics)."},{"key":"279_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1997.01100150606005","volume":"115","author":"RA Saunders","year":"1997","unstructured":"Saunders RA, Donahue ML, Christmann LM, et al. Racial variation in retinopathy of prematurity. The cryotherapy for retinopathy of prematurity cooperative group. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997;115:604\u20138.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"279_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e638","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-2697","volume":"123","author":"A Hellstrom","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hellstrom A, Hard AL, Engstrom E, et al. Early weight gain predicts retinopathy in preterm infants: new, simple, efficient approach to screening. Pediatrics. 2009;123:e638\u201345.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"279_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hellstrom A, Ley D, Hansen-Pupp I, et al. New insights into the development of retinopathy of prematurity\u2014importance of early weight gain. Acta Paediatr 2010;99:502\u20138.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2009.01568.x"},{"key":"279_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"The International Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity revisited. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123:991\u201399.","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.123.7.991"},{"key":"279_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.3928\/01913913-20091104-04","volume":"46","author":"R Azad","year":"2009","unstructured":"Azad R, Chandra P, Patwardhan SD, Gupta A. Importance of the \u2018third criterion\u2019 for retinopathy of prematurity screening in developing countries. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2009;46:332\u20134.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"279_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Screening examination of premature infants for retinopathy of prematurity. Pediatrics. 2006;117:572\u2013576.","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2749"},{"key":"279_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2009.01612.x","volume":"99","author":"X Sun","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sun X, Lemyre B, Barrowman N, O\u2019Connor M. Pain management during eye examinations for retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants: a systematic review. Acta Paediatr. 2010;99:329\u201334.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"279_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-3667","volume":"122","author":"AR Kemper","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kemper AR, Wallace DK, Quinn GE. Systematic review of digital imaging screening strategies for retinopathy of prematurity. Pediatrics. 2008;122:825\u201330.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"279_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.121.12.1684","volume":"121","author":"Early Treatment For Retinopathy Of Prematurity Cooperative Group","year":"2003","unstructured":"Early Treatment For Retinopathy Of Prematurity Cooperative Group. Revised indications for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity: results of the early treatment for retinopathy of prematurity randomized trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003;121:1684\u201394.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"279_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1203\/PDR.0b013e318199386a","volume":"65","author":"N Finer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Finer N, Leone T. Oxygen saturation monitoring for the preterm infant: the evidence basis for current practice. Pediatr Res. 2009;65:375\u201380.","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"279_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199204163261603","volume":"326","author":"JT Flynn","year":"1992","unstructured":"Flynn JT, Bancalari E, Snyder ES, et al. A cohort study of transcutaneous oxygen tension and the incidence and severity of retinopathy of prematurity. N Engl J Med. 1992;326:1050\u20134.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"279_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-0117","volume":"121","author":"A Castillo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Castillo A, Sola A, Baquero H, et al. Pulse oxygen saturation levels and arterial oxygen tension values in newborns receiving oxygen therapy in the neonatal intensive care unit: is 85% to 93% an acceptable range? Pediatrics. 2008;121:882\u20139.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"279_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F106","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.84.2.F106","volume":"84","author":"W Tin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tin W, Milligan DW, Pennefather P, Hey E. Pulse oximetry, severe retinopathy, and outcome at one year in babies of less than 28\u00a0weeks gestation. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2001;84:F106\u201310.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"key":"279_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.2.339","volume":"111","author":"LC Chow","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chow LC, Wright KW, Sola A. Can changes in clinical practice decrease the incidence of severe retinopathy of prematurity in very low birth weight infants? Pediatrics. 2003;111:339\u201345.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"279_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa023080","volume":"349","author":"LM Askie","year":"2003","unstructured":"Askie LM, Henderson-Smart DJ, Irwig L, Simpson JM. Oxygen-saturation targets and outcomes in extremely preterm infants. N Engl J Med. 2003;349:959\u201367.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"279_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Supplemental Therapeutic Oxygen for Prethreshold Retinopathy Of Prematurity (STOP-ROP), a randomized, controlled trial. I: primary outcomes. Pediatrics. 2000;105:295\u2013310.","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.105.2.295"},{"key":"279_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brion LP, Bell EF, Raghuveer TS. Vitamin E supplementation for prevention of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003:CD003665.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003665"},{"key":"279_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2009.05.031","volume":"148","author":"JA Micieli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Micieli JA, Surkont M, Smith AF. A systematic analysis of the off-label use of bevacizumab for severe retinopathy of prematurity. Am J Ophthalmol. 2009;148:536\u201343. e532.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["The Indian Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12098-010-0279-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12098-010-0279-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12098-010-0279-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,5]],"date-time":"2019-06-05T18:12:02Z","timestamp":1559758322000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12098-010-0279-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,27]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]}},"alternative-id":["279"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12098-010-0279-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-5456","0973-7693"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-5456","type":"print"},{"value":"0973-7693","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,27]]}}}