{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:57:34Z","timestamp":1786982254082,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,4]],"date-time":"2014-01-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388793600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Indian J Pediatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-013-1311-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,2]],"date-time":"2014-01-02T20:03:53Z","timestamp":1388693033000},"page":"425-428","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Risk Factors and Outcome in Neonatal Necrotising Enterocolitis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"Bahubali","family":"Gane","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B. Vishnu","family":"Bhat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Adhisivam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rojo","family":"Joy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Prasadkumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Femitha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Shruti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"1311_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69525-1","volume":"368","author":"PW Lin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lin PW, Stoll BJ. Necrotising enterocolitis. Lancet. 2006;368:1271\u201383.","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"key":"1311_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-008-0084-x","volume":"10","author":"J Neu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Neu J, Mshvildadze M, Mai V. A roadmap for understanding and preventing necrotizing enterocolitis. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2008;10:450\u20137.","journal-title":"Curr Gastroenterol Rep."},{"key":"1311_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2007.07.007","volume":"83","author":"SK Patole","year":"2007","unstructured":"Patole SK. Prevention and treatment of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates. Early Hum Dev. 2007;83:635\u201342.","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev."},{"key":"1311_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.9-7-219","volume":"9","author":"MC Walsh","year":"1988","unstructured":"Walsh MC, Kliegman RM, Fanaroff AA. Necrotizing enterocolitis: A practitioner\u2019s perspective. Pediatr Rev. 1988;9:219\u201326.","journal-title":"Pediatr Rev."},{"key":"1311_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1177\/0890334404266972","volume":"20","author":"K Updegrove","year":"2004","unstructured":"Updegrove K. Necrotizing enterocolitis: The evidence for use of human milk in prevention and treatment. J Hum Lact. 2004;20:335\u20139.","journal-title":"J Hum Lact."},{"key":"1311_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69525-1","volume":"368","author":"PW Lin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lin PW, Stoll BJ. Necrotising enterocolitis. Lancet. 2006;368:1271\u201383.","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"key":"1311_CR7","first-page":"1207","volume":"30","author":"A Narang","year":"1993","unstructured":"Narang A, Rao R, Bhakoo ON. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis an epidemiological study. Indian Pediatr. 1993;30:1207\u201314.","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr."},{"key":"1311_CR8","first-page":"47","volume":"34","author":"C Thomas","year":"1997","unstructured":"Thomas C, Krishnan L. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Indian Pediatr. 1997;34:47\u201351.","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"1311_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1981.02130310009005","volume":"135","author":"RM Kliegman","year":"1981","unstructured":"Kliegman RM, Fanaroff AA. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: A nine year experience. Am J Dis Child. 1981;135:603\u20137.","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child."},{"key":"1311_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2003.tb02481.x","volume":"92","author":"TG Krediet","year":"2003","unstructured":"Krediet TG, van Lelyveld N, Vijlbrief DC, Brouwers HA, Kramer WL, Fleer A, et al. Microbiological factors associated with neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: Protective effect of early antibiotic treatment. Acta Paediatr. 2003;92:1180\u201382.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr."},{"key":"1311_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1203\/01.PDR.0000134251.45878.D5","volume":"56","author":"MF Cochetiere de la","year":"2004","unstructured":"de la Cochetiere MF, Piloquet H, des Robert C, Darmaun D, Galmiche JP, Roze JC. Early intestinal bacterial colonization and necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants: The putative role of Clostridium. Pediatr Res. 2004;56:366\u201370.","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"1311_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.105.2.379","volume":"105","author":"MD Kamitsuka","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kamitsuka MD, Horton MK, Williams MA. The incidence of necrotising enterocolitis after introducing standardized feeding schedules for infants between 1250 and 2500 grams and less than 35\u00a0weeks of gestation. Pediatrics. 2000;105:379\u201384.","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"1311_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7210892","volume":"23","author":"SO Guthrie","year":"2003","unstructured":"Guthrie SO, Gordon PV, Thomas V, Thorp JA, Peabody J, Clark RH. Necrotizing enterocolitis among neonates in the United States. J Perinatol. 2003;23:278\u201385.","journal-title":"J Perinatol."},{"key":"1311_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-0559-4_9","volume":"503","author":"MS Caplan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Caplan MS, Amer M, Jilling T. The role of human milk in necrotizing enterocolitis. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2002;503:83\u201390.","journal-title":"Adv Exp Med Biol."},{"key":"1311_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1999.tb01299.x","volume":"88","author":"LA Hanson","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hanson LA. Human milk and host defence: Immediate and long-term effects. Acta Paediatr Suppl. 1999;88:42\u20136.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Supp.l"},{"key":"1311_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0095-5108(18)30342-7","volume":"21","author":"PT Nowicki","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nowicki PT, Nankervis CA. The role of the circulation in the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis. Clin Perinatol. 1994;21:219\u201334.","journal-title":"Clin Perinatol."},{"key":"1311_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1005408","volume":"364","author":"J Neu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Neu J, Walker WA. Necrotizing enterocolitis. N Engl J Med. 2011;364:255\u201364.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."},{"key":"1311_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sempedsurg.2005.05.003","volume":"14","author":"PT Nowicki","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nowicki PT. Ischemia and necrotizing enterocolitis: Where, when, and how. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2005;14:152\u20138.","journal-title":"Semin Pediatr Surg."},{"key":"1311_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2142","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.14.2142","volume":"14","author":"KL Schnabl","year":"2008","unstructured":"Schnabl KL, Van Aerde JE, Thomson AB, Clandinin MT. Necrotizing enterocolitis: A multifactorial disease with no cure. World J Gastroenterol. 2008;14:2142\u201361.","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol."},{"key":"1311_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1097\/00129804-200503000-00007","volume":"28","author":"CC Yost","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yost CC. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: Diagnosis, management, and pathogenesis. J Infus Nurs. 2005;28:130\u20134.","journal-title":"J Infus Nurs."},{"key":"1311_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7210892","volume":"23","author":"SO Guthrie","year":"2003","unstructured":"Guthrie SO, Gordon PV, Thomas V, Thorp JA, Peabody J, Clark RH. Necrotizing enterocolitis among neonates in the United States. J Perinatol. 2003;23:278\u201385.","journal-title":"J Perinatol."},{"key":"1311_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S8","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-0528.2003.00012.x","volume":"110","author":"RM Ward","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ward RM, Beachy JC. Neonatal complications following preterm birth. BJOG. 2003;110:S8\u201316.","journal-title":"BJOG."},{"key":"1311_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ANC.0000338019.56405.29","volume":"8","author":"BM Carter","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carter BM, Holditch-Davis D. Risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants: How race, gender, and health status contribute. Adv Neonatal Care. 2008;8:285\u201390.","journal-title":"Adv Neonatal Care."},{"key":"1311_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2012.04.011","volume":"39","author":"KM Dominguez","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dominguez KM, Moss RL. Necrotizing enterocolitis. Clin Perinatol. 2012;39:387\u2013401.","journal-title":"Clin Perinatol."},{"key":"1311_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e137","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1543","volume":"117","author":"R Guillet","year":"2006","unstructured":"Guillet R, Stoll BJ, Cotten CM, Gantz M, McDonald S, Poole WK, et al; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Association of H2-blocker therapy and higher incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics. 2006;117:e137\u201342.","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"1311_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2005.00583.x","volume":"41","author":"M Luig","year":"2005","unstructured":"Luig M, Lui K; NSW & ACT NICUS Group. Epidemiology of necrotizing enterocolitis\u2014 Part II: Risks and susceptibility of premature infants during the surfactant era: A regional study. J Paediatr Child Health. 2005;41:174\u20139.","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"}],"container-title":["The Indian Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12098-013-1311-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12098-013-1311-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12098-013-1311-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,5]],"date-time":"2019-08-05T15:02:46Z","timestamp":1565017366000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12098-013-1311-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,4]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]}},"alternative-id":["1311"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12098-013-1311-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-5456","0973-7693"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-5456","type":"print"},{"value":"0973-7693","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,4]]}}}