{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T14:26:14Z","timestamp":1782570374846,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,5]],"date-time":"2013-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1367712000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Head and Neck Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-013-0446-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,4]],"date-time":"2013-05-04T06:27:55Z","timestamp":1367648875000},"page":"334-343","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["On Pseudo-Onion Bulb Intraneural Proliferations of the Non-Major Nerves of the Oral Mucosa"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Ioannis G.","family":"Koutlas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernd W.","family":"Scheithauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"446_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02956170","volume":"9","author":"A Key","year":"1873","unstructured":"Key A, Retzius G. Studien in der Anatomie des Nervensystemes. Arch Mikr Anat. 1873;9:308\u201386.","journal-title":"Arch Mikr Anat"},{"issue":"4","key":"446_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(01)80030-1","volume":"23","author":"E Parmantier","year":"1999","unstructured":"Parmantier E, Lynn B, Lawson D, et al. Schwann cell-derived desert hedgehog controls the development of peripheral nerve sheaths. Neuron. 1999;23(4):713\u201324.","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"446_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1554","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0b013e3181accc6c","volume":"33","author":"JL Hornick","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hornick JL, Bundock EA, Fletcher CDM. Hybrid schwannoma\/perineurioma: clinicopathologic analysis of 42 distinctive benign nerve sheath tumors. Am J Surg Pathol. 2009;33:1554\u201361.","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"446_CR4","first-page":"219","volume-title":"Atlas of tumor pathology\u2014Tumors of peripheral nervous system","author":"BW Scheithauer","year":"1999","unstructured":"Scheithauer BW, Woodruff JM, Erlandson RA. Miscellaneous benign neurogenic tumors. In: Rosai J, Sobin LH, editors. Atlas of tumor pathology\u2014Tumors of peripheral nervous system. Washington DC: Third Series, Fascicle 24. Armed Forces Institute of Pathology; 1999. p. 219\u201382."},{"issue":"9","key":"446_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.5858\/2007-131-1382-IPASRW","volume":"131","author":"BL Boyanton Jr","year":"2007","unstructured":"Boyanton BL Jr, Jones JK, Shenaq SM, Hicks MJ, Bhattacharjee MB. Intraneural perineurioma: a systematic review with illustrative cases. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2007;131(9):1382\u201392.","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"446_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2265","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp169","volume":"132","author":"ML Mauerman","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mauerman ML, Amrami KK, Kuntz NL, et al. Longitudinal study of intraneural perineurioma\u2014a benign, focal hypertrophic neuropathy of youth. Brain. 2009;132:2265\u201376.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"446_CR7","first-page":"64","volume":"9","author":"P Huguet","year":"2004","unstructured":"Huguet P, de la Torre J, Pallares J, et al. Intraosseous intraneural perineurioma: report of a case with morphological, immunohistochemical and FISH study. Med Oral. 2004;9(1):64\u20138.","journal-title":"Med Oral"},{"key":"446_CR8","unstructured":"McNamara K, Mallery S, Kalmar J, Evans E. Central intraneural perineurioma of the mandible: a case report and review of the literature (Abstract #229). Annual Meeting, American Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, San Francisco, CA 2008."},{"issue":"2","key":"446_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(03)00210-5","volume":"96","author":"DD Damm","year":"2003","unstructured":"Damm DD, White DK, Merrell JD. Intraneural perineurioma\u2014not restricted to major nerves. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2003;96(2):192\u20136.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"7","key":"446_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.03.032","volume":"64","author":"DE Cruz Perez da","year":"2006","unstructured":"da Cruz Perez DE, Amanajas de Aguiar FC Jr, Leon JE, Graner E, Paes de Almeida O, Vargas PA. Intraneural perineurioma of the tongue: a case report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;64(7):1140\u20132.","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"446_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1590\/S1807-59322009001000017","volume":"64","author":"LA Rocha","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rocha LA, Lopes SM, Silva AR, Lopes MA, Vargas PA. Oral intraneural perineurioma. Report of two cases. Clinics (Sao Paolo). 2009;64:1037\u20139.","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paolo)"},{"issue":"6","key":"446_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2006.04.010","volume":"45","author":"P Dundr","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dundr P, Povysil C, Tvrdik D, Mazanek J. Intraneural perineurioma of the oral mucosa. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;45(6):503\u20134.","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"446_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2006.12.030","volume":"104","author":"M Siponen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Siponen M, Sandor GK, Ylikontiola L, Salo T, Tuominen H. Multiple orofacial intraneural perineuriomas in a patient with hemifacial hyperplasia. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2007;104(1):e38\u201344.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"446_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.44-3-398","volume":"44","author":"K Vashisht","year":"2007","unstructured":"Vashisht K, Rock RW, Summers BA. Multiple masses in a horse\u2019s tongue resulting from an atypical perineurial cells proliferative disorder. Vet Pathol. 2007;44:398\u2013402.","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"446_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/S1092-9134(02)91217-7","volume":"7","author":"AS Jarte-Thirouard de La","year":"2003","unstructured":"de La Jarte-Thirouard AS, Jacquier I, de Saint-Maur PP. Intraneural reticular perineurioma of the neck. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2003;7(2):120\u20133.","journal-title":"Ann Diagn Pathol"},{"key":"446_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Santos-Briz A, Godoy E, Ca\u00f1ueto J, Garc\u00eda JL, Mentzel T. Cutaneous intraneural perineurioma: a case report. Am J Dermapathol. 2013;35:e45-8.","DOI":"10.1097\/DAD.0b013e31827747d6"},{"key":"446_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(64)90011-5","volume":"64","author":"J da Gama Imagin\u00e1rio","year":"1964","unstructured":"da Gama Imagin\u00e1rio J, Coelho B, Tome F, Luis ML. Nevrite interstitielle hypertrophique monosymptomatique. J Neurol Sci. 1964;64:340\u20137.","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"446_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880030504","volume":"3","author":"H Mitsumoto","year":"1980","unstructured":"Mitsumoto H, Wilbourn AJ, Goren H. Perineurioma as the cause of localized hypertrophic neuropathy. Muscle Nerve. 1980;3(5):403\u201312.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"3","key":"446_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/PAP.0b013e31816f8519","volume":"15","author":"S Pina-Oviedo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pina-Oviedo S, Ortiz-Hidalgo C. The normal and neoplastic perineurium: a review. Adv Anat Pathol. 2008;15(3):147\u201364.","journal-title":"Adv Anat Pathol"},{"issue":"5","key":"446_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00687253","volume":"77","author":"PC Johnson","year":"1989","unstructured":"Johnson PC, Kline DG. Localized hypertrophic neuropathy: possible focal perineurial barrier defect. Acta Neuropathol. 1989;77(5):514\u20138.","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"issue":"6","key":"446_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/103.6.696","volume":"103","author":"TS Emory","year":"1995","unstructured":"Emory TS, Scheithauer BW, Hirose T, Wood M, Onofrio BM, Jenkins RB. Intraneural perineurioma. A clonal neoplasm associated with abnormalities of chromosome 22. Am J Clin Pathol. 1995;103(6):696\u2013704.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"446_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.39.7.932","volume":"39","author":"JK Korthals","year":"1989","unstructured":"Korthals JK, Gieron MA, Wisniewski HM. Nerve regeneration patterns after acute ischemic injury. Neurology. 1989;39:932\u20137.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"446_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1999.tb08582.x","volume":"883","author":"R Mirsky","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mirsky R, Parmantier E, McMahon AP, Jessen KR. Schwann cell-derived desert hedgehog signals nerve sheath formation. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999;883:196\u2013202.","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"446_CR24","first-page":"109","volume":"11","author":"SM Chou","year":"1992","unstructured":"Chou SM. Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural classification of peripheral neuropathies with onion-bulbs. Clin Neuropathol. 1992;11(3):109\u201314.","journal-title":"Clin Neuropathol"},{"key":"446_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)64072-2","volume":"158","author":"J Lasota","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lasota J, Fetsch JF, Wozniak A, Wasag B, Sciot R, Miettinen M. The neurofibromatosis type 2 gene is mutated in perineurial cell tumors: a molecular genetic study of eight cases. Am J Pathol. 2001;158:1223\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"446_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-010-0177-3","volume":"4","author":"IG Koutlas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Koutlas IG, Scheithauer BW, Folpe AL. Intraoral perineurioma, soft tissue type: report of five cases, including 3 intraosseous examples, and review of the literature. Head Neck Pathol. 2010;4(2):113\u201320.","journal-title":"Head Neck Pathol"},{"key":"446_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.3109\/01913129309027771","volume":"17","author":"N Weidner","year":"1993","unstructured":"Weidner N, Nasr A, Johnston J. Plexiform soft tissue tumor composed predominantly of perineurial fibroblasts (perineurioma). Ultrastruct Pathol. 1993;17:251\u201362.","journal-title":"Ultrastruct Pathol"},{"key":"446_CR28","first-page":"25","volume":"4","author":"B Zelger","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zelger B, Weinlich G, Perineuroma ZB. A frequently unrecognized entity with emphasis on a plexiform variant. Adv Clin Pathol. 2000;4:25\u201333.","journal-title":"Adv Clin Pathol"},{"key":"446_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1007\/s00428-005-0057-5","volume":"447","author":"T Mentzel","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mentzel T, Kutzner H. Reticular and plexiform perineurioma: clinicopathological and immunohistochemical analysis of two cases and review of perineurial neoplasms of skin and soft tissues. Virchows Arch. 2005;447:677\u201382.","journal-title":"Virchows Arch"},{"key":"446_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1827.2012.02857.x","volume":"62","author":"F Kawakami","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kawakami F, Hirose T, Kimoto A, Komori T, Itoh T. Plexiform perineurioma of the lip: a cases report and review of the literature. Pathol Int. 2012;62:704\u20138.","journal-title":"Pathol Int"}],"container-title":["Head and Neck Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12105-013-0446-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12105-013-0446-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12105-013-0446-z","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,16]],"date-time":"2022-02-16T01:48:12Z","timestamp":1644976092000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12105-013-0446-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,5]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["446"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12105-013-0446-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-055X","1936-0568"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1936-055X","type":"print"},{"value":"1936-0568","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,5]]}}}