{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:54:43Z","timestamp":1777377283428,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753660800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753660800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Nucl Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12149-025-02091-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T17:57:57Z","timestamp":1753725477000},"page":"1297-1305","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Diagnostic value of FDG PET\/CT in determining the etiology of pericardial effusion"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Jinchuan","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4903-9753","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junxian","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2091_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-021-01539-7","volume":"23","author":"G Lazaros","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lazaros G, Vlachopoulos C, Lazarou E, Tsioufis K. New approaches to management of pericardial effusions. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2021;23: 106. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11886-021-01539-7.","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"2091_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2024.04.010","volume":"17","author":"AL Klein","year":"2024","unstructured":"Klein AL. Pericardial diseases: international position statement on new concepts and advances in multimodality cardiac imaging. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2024;17:937\u201388.","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"2091_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2873","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv318","volume":"36","author":"Y Adler","year":"2015","unstructured":"Adler Y, Charron P. The 2015 ESC guidelines on the diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases. Eur Heart J. 2015;36:2873\u20134.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"2091_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amsu.2022.104142","volume":"80","author":"N Yamani","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yamani N, Abbasi A, Almas T, Mookadam F, Unzek S. Diagnosis, treatment, and management of pericardial effusion- review. Annal Med Surg. 2012;80:104142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amsu.2022.104142.","journal-title":"Annal Med Surg"},{"key":"2091_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9343(00)00459-9","volume":"109","author":"J Sagrist\u00e0-Sauleda","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sagrist\u00e0-Sauleda J, Merc\u00e9 J, Permanyer-Miralda G, Soler-Soler J. Clinical clues to the causes of large pericardial effusions. Am J Med. 2000;109:95\u2013101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9343(00)00459-9.","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"2091_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-019-1193-x","volume":"21","author":"M-S Kim","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kim M-S, Kim E-K, Choi JY, Oh JK, Chang S-A. Clinical utility of [18F]FDG-PET\/CT in pericardial disease. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2019;21: 107. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11886-019-1193-x.","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"2091_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.03.010","volume":"70","author":"S Vaidyanathan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Vaidyanathan S, Patel CN, Scarsbrook AF, Chowdhury FU. FDG PET\/CT in infection and inflammation\u2014current and emerging clinical applications. Clin Radiol. 2015;70:787\u2013800. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2015.03.010.","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"2091_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2012.09.007","volume":"68","author":"P Lobert","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lobert P, Brown RKJ, Dvorak RA, Corbett JR, Kazerooni EA, Wong KK. Spectrum of physiological and pathological cardiac and\u00a0pericardial uptake of FDG in oncology PET-CT. Clin Radiol. 2013;68:e59-71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2012.09.007.","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"2091_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2007.127746","volume":"93","author":"BM Mayosi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mayosi BM. Contemporary trends in the epidemiology and management of cardiomyopathy and pericarditis in sub-Saharan Africa. Heart. 2007;93:1176\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/hrt.2007.127746.","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"2091_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.33963\/kp.15353","volume":"78","author":"M Imazio","year":"2020","unstructured":"Imazio M. Noninfectious pericarditis: management challenges for cardiologists. Kardiol Pol. 2020;78:396\u2013403. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33963\/kp.15353.","journal-title":"Kardiol Pol"},{"key":"2091_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2016.12.009","volume":"59","author":"S Vakamudi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vakamudi S, Ho N, Cremer PC. Pericardial effusions: causes, diagnosis, and management. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2017;59:380\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2016.12.009.","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"2091_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s00059-011-3428-5","volume":"37","author":"W Ma","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ma W, Liu J, Zeng Y, Chen S, Zheng Y, Ye S, et al. Causes of moderate to large pericardial effusion requiring pericardiocentesis in 140\u00a0Han Chinese patients. Herz. 2012;37:183\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00059-011-3428-5.","journal-title":"Herz"},{"key":"2091_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1097\/rlu.0b013e31827a2537","volume":"18","author":"A Dong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dong A, Dong H, Wang Y, Cheng C, Zuo C, Lu J. 18F-FDG PET\/CT in differentiating acute tuberculous from idiopathic pericarditis. Clin Nucl Med. 2013;18:160-e165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/rlu.0b013e31827a2537.","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"key":"2091_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21524","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-78581-y","volume":"10","author":"CW Hyeon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hyeon CW, Yi HK, Kim EK, Park S-J, Lee S-C, Park SW, et al. The role of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography\/computed tomography in the differential diagnosis of pericardial disease. Sci Rep. 2020;10:21524. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-78581-y.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2091_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.05.126","volume":"271","author":"C Gerardin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gerardin C, Mageau A, Benali K, Jouan F, Ducrocq G, Alexandra JF, van Gysel D, Papo T, Sacre K. Increased FDG-PET\/CT pericardial uptake identifies acute pericarditis patients at high risk for relapse. Int J Cardiol. 2018;271:192\u20134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.05.126.","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2091_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.21037\/cdt.2019.09.20","volume":"10","author":"K Naicker","year":"2020","unstructured":"Naicker K, Ntsekhe M. Tuberculous pericardial disease: a focused update on diagnosis, therapy and prevention of complications. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2020;10:289\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/cdt.2019.09.20.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diagn Ther"},{"key":"2091_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3215","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.3296","volume":"8","author":"S Nakako","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nakako S, Nishimura M, Murakami Y, Mugitani A. Diagnostic significance of adenosine deaminase in pleural effusate for primary effusion lymphoma\u2013like lymphoma. Clin Case Report. 2020;8:3215\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ccr3.3296.","journal-title":"Clin Case Report"},{"key":"2091_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjcr\/ytad305","author":"Y Fujimoto","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fujimoto Y, Matsumoto K, Mizutani Y, Kawasaki S. Where has the lymphoma gone? Pericardial effusion adenosine deaminase may play a key role in diagnosing primary effusion lymphoma-like lymphoma: a case report. Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ehjcr\/ytad305.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Case Rep"}],"container-title":["Annals of Nuclear Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12149-025-02091-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12149-025-02091-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12149-025-02091-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T21:04:36Z","timestamp":1762808676000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12149-025-02091-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2091"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12149-025-02091-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0914-7187","1864-6433"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0914-7187","type":"print"},{"value":"1864-6433","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 May 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 July 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 July 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}