{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T02:56:42Z","timestamp":1791082602488,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]],"date-time":"2023-11-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]],"date-time":"2023-11-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699228800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiol Phys Technol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12194-023-00757-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]],"date-time":"2023-11-06T14:02:08Z","timestamp":1699279328000},"page":"143-152","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Dosimetric comparison of four-dimensional computed tomography based internal target volume against variations in respiratory motion during treatment between volumetric modulated arc therapy and three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy in lung stereotactic body radiotherapy"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Daimu","family":"Fujimoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9848-9251","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Takatsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naoya","family":"Hara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masaki","family":"Oshima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Tomihara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eisuke","family":"Segawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatsuya","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naoto","family":"Shikama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"757_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3874","DOI":"10.1118\/1.2349696","volume":"33","author":"PJ Keall","year":"2006","unstructured":"Keall PJ, Mageras GS, Balter JM, Emery RS, Forster KM, Jiang SB, et al. The management of respiratory motion in radiation oncology report of AAPM task group 76. Med Phys. 2006;33:3874\u2013900.","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"757_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2017.02.011","volume":"36","author":"M Schwarz","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schwarz M, Cattaneo GM, Marrazzo L. Geometrical and dosimetrical uncertainties in hypofractionated radiotherapy of the lung: a review. Phys Medica. 2017;36:126\u201339.","journal-title":"Phys Medica"},{"key":"757_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2004.07.665","volume":"60","author":"RWM Underberg","year":"2004","unstructured":"Underberg RWM, Lagerwaard FJ, Cuijpers JP, Slotman BJ, Van S\u00f6rnsen De KJR, Senan S. Four-dimensional CT scans for treatment planning in stereotactic radiotherapy for stage I lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004;60:1283\u201390.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"757_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2007.07.2322","volume":"69","author":"J Cai","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cai J, Read PW, Baisden JM, Larner JM, Benedict SH, Sheng K. Estimation of error in maximal intensity projection-based internal target volume of lung tumors: a simulation and comparison study using dynamic magnetic resonance imaging. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007;69:895\u2013902.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"757_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1080\/02841860600907345","volume":"45","author":"TG Purdie","year":"2006","unstructured":"Purdie TG, Moseley DJ, Bissonnette JP, Sharpe MB, Franks K, Bezjak A, et al. Respiration correlated cone-beam computed tomography and 4DCT for evaluating target motion in stereotactic lung radiation therapy. Acta Oncol (Madr). 2006;45:915\u201322.","journal-title":"Acta Oncol (Madr)"},{"key":"757_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2019.02.019","volume":"135","author":"E Steiner","year":"2019","unstructured":"Steiner E, Shieh CC, Caillet V, Booth J, O\u2019Brien R, Briggs A, et al. Both four-dimensional computed tomography and four-dimensional cone beam computed tomography under-predict lung target motion during radiotherapy. Radiother Oncol. 2019;135:65\u201373.","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"757_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2015.09.024","volume":"94","author":"S Takao","year":"2016","unstructured":"Takao S, Miyamoto N, Matsuura T, Onimaru R, Katoh N, Inoue T, et al. Intrafractional baseline shift or drift of lung tumor motion during gated radiation therapy with a real-time tumor-tracking system. Int J Radiat Oncol. 2016;94:172\u201380.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol"},{"key":"757_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1002\/acm2.12947","volume":"21","author":"J Leste","year":"2020","unstructured":"Leste J, Medjahed I, Arnaud FX, Ferrand R, Franceries X, Bardies M, et al. A study of the interplay effect for VMAT SBRT using a four-axes motion phantom. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2020;21:208\u201315.","journal-title":"J Appl Clin Med Phys"},{"key":"757_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.4236\/ijmpcero.2018.74042","volume":"07","author":"W Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang W, Chen D, Han C, Zheng X, Zhou Y, Gong C, et al. Partial and full arc volumetric modulated arc therapy in lung cancer stereotactic body radiotherapy with different definitions of internal target volume based on 4D CT. Int J Med Phys Clin Eng Radiat Oncol. 2018;07:491\u2013502.","journal-title":"Int J Med Phys Clin Eng Radiat Oncol"},{"key":"757_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Afrin KT, Ahmad S (2021) Is IMRT or VMAT superior or inferior to 3D conformal therapy in the treatment of lung cancer? A brief literature review. J Radiother Pract","DOI":"10.1017\/S146039692100008X"},{"key":"757_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(00)00625-8","volume":"48","author":"H Shirato","year":"2000","unstructured":"Shirato H, Shimizu S, Kitamura K, Nishioka T, Kagei K, Hashimoto S, et al. Four-dimensional treatment planning and fluoroscopic real-time tumor tracking radiotherapy for moving tumor. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000;48:435\u201342.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"757_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2018","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6560\/aab242","volume":"63","author":"T Shiinoki","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shiinoki T, Onizuka R, Kawahara D, Suzuki T, Yuasa Y, Fujimoto K, et al. Estimation of patient-specific imaging dose for real-time tumour monitoring in lung patients during respiratory-gated radiotherapy. Phys Med Biol. 2018;63:2018\u201321.","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"757_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2005.04.024","volume":"63","author":"M Imura","year":"2005","unstructured":"Imura M, Yamazaki K, Shirato H, Onimaru R, Fujino M, Shimizu S, et al. Insertion and fixation of fiducial markers for setup and tracking of lung tumors in radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005;63:1442\u20137.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"757_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phro.2022.12.002","volume":"25","author":"Y Tanabe","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tanabe Y, Kiritani M, Deguchi T, Hira N, Tomimoto S. Patient-specific respiratory motion management using lung tumors vs fiducial markers for real-time tumor-tracking stereotactic body radiotherapy. Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2023;25:100405.","journal-title":"Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol"},{"key":"757_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6560\/aab957","volume":"63","author":"A Edvardsson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Edvardsson A, Nordstr\u00f6m F, Ceberg C, Ceberg S. Motion induced interplay effects for VMAT radiotherapy. Phys Med Biol. 2018;63:1\u201315.","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"757_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2203","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/47\/13\/302","volume":"47","author":"T Bortfeld","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bortfeld T, Jokivarsi K, Goitein M, Kung J, Jiang SB. Effects of intra-fraction motion on IMRT dose delivery: statistical analysis and simulation. Phys Med Biol. 2002;47:2203\u201320.","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"757_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2015.07.2260","volume":"93","author":"GMM Videtic","year":"2015","unstructured":"Videtic GMM, Hu C, Singh AK, Chang JY, Parker W, Olivier KR, et al. A randomized phase 2 study comparing 2 stereotactic body radiation therapy schedules for medically inoperable patients with stage i peripheral non-small cell lung cancer: NRG oncology RTOG 0915 (NCCTG N0927). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015;93:757\u201364.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"757_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6560\/aa587d","volume":"62","author":"T Shiinoki","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shiinoki T, Hanazawa H, Yuasa Y, Fujimoto K, Uehara T, Shibuya K. Verification of respiratory-gated radiotherapy with new real-time tumour-tracking radiotherapy system using cine EPID images and a log file. Phys Med Biol. 2017;62:1585\u201399.","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"757_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-10-9023-3_88","volume":"68","author":"M Kitagawa","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kitagawa M, Hirosawa A, Takemura A. Evaluation of time delay and fluoroscopic dose in a new real-time tumor-tracking radiotherapy system. IFMBE Proc. 2019;68:487\u201391.","journal-title":"IFMBE Proc"},{"key":"757_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e994","DOI":"10.1002\/mp.12679","volume":"45","author":"S Mori","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mori S, Knopf AC, Umegaki K. Motion management in particle therapy. Med Phys. 2018;45:e994-1010.","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"757_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1118\/1.3271684","volume":"37","author":"F Ernst","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ernst F, Schlaefer A, Schweikard A. Smoothing of respiratory motion traces for motion-compensated radiotherapy. Med Phys. 2010;37:282\u201394.","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"757_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/54\/9\/N04","volume":"54","author":"JL Bedford","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bedford JL, Lee YK, Wai P, South CP, Warrington AP. Evaluation of the Delta4 phantom for IMRT and VMAT verification. Phys Med Biol. 2009;54:167\u201376.","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"757_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2018.04.142","volume":"56","author":"C Capomolla","year":"2018","unstructured":"Capomolla C, Zagari A, Quarta S, De LD, Carl\u00e0 A, Cazzato M, et al. 131 Performance analysis of new Delta4 Phantom+ using flattening-filter and flattening filter-free beams. Phys Medica. 2018;56:146.","journal-title":"Phys Medica"},{"key":"757_CR24","first-page":"2013","volume":"84","author":"P Satory","year":"2013","unstructured":"Satory P, Rice A, Ng JA, Booth JT. Commissioning the Delta4 hexamotion 6d motion JIG. Eng Phys Sci Med Conf. 2013;84:2013.","journal-title":"Eng Phys Sci Med Conf"},{"key":"757_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2006.12.066","volume":"68","author":"HH Liu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Liu HH, Balter P, Tutt T, Choi B, Zhang J, Wang C, et al. Assessing respiration-induced tumor motion and internal target volume using four-dimensional computed tomography for radiotherapy of lung cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007;68:531\u201340.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"757_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e53","DOI":"10.1002\/mp.12810","volume":"45","author":"M Miften","year":"2018","unstructured":"Miften M, Olch A, Mihailidis D, Moran J, Pawlicki T, Molineu A, et al. Tolerance limits and methodologies for IMRT measurement-based verification QA: recommendations of AAPM Task Group No. 218. Med Phys. 2018;45:e53-83.","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"757_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2017.02.003","volume":"44","author":"MJ Menten","year":"2017","unstructured":"Menten MJ, Wetscherek A, Fast MF. MRI-guided lung SBRT: present and future developments. Phys Medica. 2017;44:139\u201349.","journal-title":"Phys Medica"},{"key":"757_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2020.10.036","volume":"155","author":"J Booth","year":"2021","unstructured":"Booth J, Caillet V, Briggs A, Hardcastle N, Angelis G, Jayamanne D, et al. MLC tracking for lung SABR is feasible, efficient and delivers high-precision target dose and lower normal tissue dose. Radiother Oncol. 2021;155:131\u20137.","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"757_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2015.10.093","volume":"32","author":"K Harada","year":"2016","unstructured":"Harada K, Katoh N, Suzuki R, Ito YM, Shimizu S, Onimaru R, et al. Evaluation of the motion of lung tumors during stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) with four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) using real-time tumor-tracking radiotherapy system (RTRT). Phys Medica. 2016;32:305\u201311.","journal-title":"Phys Medica"},{"key":"757_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2006.11.012","volume":"56","author":"DM Duggan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Duggan DM, Ding GX, Coffey CW, Kirby W, Hallahan DE, Malcolm A, et al. Deep-inspiration breath-hold kilovoltage cone-beam CT for setup of stereotactic body radiation therapy for lung tumors: Initial experience. Lung Cancer. 2007;56:77\u201388.","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"key":"757_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1002\/acm2.13146","volume":"22","author":"D Pokhrel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pokhrel D, Visak J, Critchfield LC, Stephen J, Bernard ME, Randall M, et al. Clinical validation of ring-mounted halcyon linac for lung SBRT: comparison to SBRT-dedicated C-arm linac treatments. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2021;22:261\u201370.","journal-title":"J Appl Clin Med Phys"},{"key":"757_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1002\/acm2.12829","volume":"21","author":"D Pokhrel","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pokhrel D, Sanford L, Dhanireddy B, Molloy J, Randall M, McGarry RC. Flattening filter free VMAT for a stereotactic, single-dose of 30 Gy to lung lesion in a 15-min treatment slot. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2020;21:6\u201312.","journal-title":"J Appl Clin Med Phys"},{"key":"757_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2013.03.038","volume":"86","author":"CL Ong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ong CL, Dahele M, Slotman BJ, Verbakel WFAR. Dosimetric impact of the interplay effect during stereotactic lung radiation therapy delivery using flattening filter-free beams and volumetric modulated arc therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2013;86:743\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"}],"container-title":["Radiological Physics and Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12194-023-00757-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12194-023-00757-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12194-023-00757-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,28]],"date-time":"2024-02-28T17:18:01Z","timestamp":1709140681000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12194-023-00757-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["757"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12194-023-00757-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-0333","1865-0341"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-0333","type":"print"},{"value":"1865-0341","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 April 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 October 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 October 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 November 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The Institutional Review Board of Juntendo University approved this retrospective study and waived the requirement for informed consent from patients.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}