{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:37:10Z","timestamp":1787837830806,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":131,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,20]],"date-time":"2014-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1411171200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Health Prev Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-014-0395-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,19]],"date-time":"2014-09-19T12:22:12Z","timestamp":1411129332000},"page":"375-394","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Escalating chronic kidney diseases of multi-factorial origin in Sri Lanka: causes, solutions, and recommendations"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Sunil J.","family":"Wimalawansa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"395_CR1","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SJ. Water pollution-associated ill health: special emphasis on chronic kidney disease in Sri Lanka. https:\/\/wimalawansa.org\/sites\/all\/files\/Olcott_Oration_2013_b.pdf , http:\/\/www.anandacollege.net\/document\/14011809Olcott%20Oration%20Book.pdf . Olcott Memorial Oration. 2013, Ananda Collage: Colombo, Sri Lanka, p. 1\u201312."},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-010-9339-1","volume":"33","author":"R Chandrajith","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chandrajith R, et al. Chronic kidney diseases of uncertain etiology (CKDue) in Sri Lanka: geographic distribution and environmental implications. Environ Geochem Health. 2011;33(3):267\u201378.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"key":"395_CR3","unstructured":"WHO-Group, Jayathilaka N, Mendis S, Mehta FR, Dissanayake LJ, Janakan N. Investigation and evaluation of chronic kidney disease of uncertain aetiology in Sri Lanka (final report), WH Organization editor. 2013, Colombo, Sri Lanka."},{"key":"395_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-12-32","volume":"12","author":"KP Wanigasuriya","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wanigasuriya KP, Peiris-John RJ, Wickremasinghe R. Chronic kidney disease of unknown aetiology in Sri Lanka: is cadmium a likely cause? BMC Nephrol. 2011;12:32.","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR5","first-page":"1289","volume":"22","author":"ES Wijewickrama","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wijewickrama ES, et al. Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease in a Sri Lankan population: experience of a tertiary care center. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2011;22(6):1289\u201393.","journal-title":"Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl"},{"issue":"11","key":"395_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2011.258","volume":"80","author":"NT Athuraliya","year":"2011","unstructured":"Athuraliya NT, et al. Uncertain etiologies of proteinuric-chronic kidney disease in rural Sri Lanka. Kidney Int. 2011;80(11):1212\u201321.","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"395_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-13-10","volume":"13","author":"MM Rajapurkar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rajapurkar MM, et al. What do we know about chronic kidney disease in India: first report of the Indian CKD registry. BMC Nephrol. 2012;13:10.","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2012.12.027","volume":"61","author":"J Zhang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang J, et al. Association between aristolochic acid and CKD: a cross-sectional survey in China. Am J Kidney Dis. 2013;61(6):918\u201322.","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"395_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-350","volume":"13","author":"O Ramirez-Rubio","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ramirez-Rubio O, et al. Chronic kidney disease in Nicaragua: a qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews with physicians and pharmacists. BMC Public Health. 2013;13:350.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jes.7500489","volume":"16","author":"TC Voice","year":"2006","unstructured":"Voice TC, et al. Evaluation of the hypothesis that Balkan endemic nephropathy is caused by drinking water exposure to contaminants leaching from Pliocene coal deposits. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2006;16(6):515\u201324.","journal-title":"J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1080\/08860220902839097","volume":"31","author":"V Stefanovic","year":"2009","unstructured":"Stefanovic V, et al. Fifty years of Balkan endemic nephropathy: challenges of study using epidemiological method. Ren Fail. 2009;31(5):409\u201318.","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"key":"395_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469265","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/469265","volume":"2012","author":"D Martins","year":"2012","unstructured":"Martins D, Agodoa L, Norris K. Kidney disease in disadvantaged populations. Int J Nephrol. 2012;2012:469265.","journal-title":"Int J Nephrol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR13","first-page":"208","volume":"24","author":"S Parameswaran","year":"2011","unstructured":"Parameswaran S, et al. Referral pattern of patients with end-stage renal disease at a public sector hospital and its impact on outcome. Natl Med J India. 2011;24(4):208\u201313.","journal-title":"Natl Med J India"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nephro.2010.03.008","volume":"6","author":"EK Sumaili","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sumaili EK, et al. Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo: review of cross-sectional studies from Kinshasa, the capital. Nephrol Ther. 2010;6(4):232\u20139.","journal-title":"Nephrol Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR15","first-page":"98","volume":"3","author":"B Markovic","year":"1993","unstructured":"Markovic B. Balkan nephropathy and urothelial cancer. Well water pollution and current questions on pathogenesis and carcinogenesis. Prog Urol. 1993;3(1):98\u2013107.","journal-title":"Prog Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-012-9506-7","volume":"35","author":"DV Reddy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Reddy DV, Gunasekar A. Chronic kidney disease in two coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh, India: role of drinking water. Environ Geochem Health. 2013;35(4):439\u201354.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"395_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-011-0224-z","volume":"17","author":"S Nanayakkara","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nanayakkara S, et al. Evidence of tubular damage in the very early stage of chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional study. Environ Health Prev Med. 2012;17(2):109\u201317.","journal-title":"Environ Health Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-011-0237-7","volume":"17","author":"L Senevirathna","year":"2012","unstructured":"Senevirathna L, et al. Risk factors associated with disease progression and mortality in chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology: a cohort study in Medawachchiya, Sri Lanka. Environ Health Prev Med. 2012;17(3):191\u20138.","journal-title":"Environ Health Prev Med"},{"key":"395_CR19","volume-title":"Social determinants of health","author":"M Marmot","year":"1999","unstructured":"Marmot M. Social determinants of health. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1999."},{"issue":"10","key":"395_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2011.02740.x","volume":"65","author":"NK Rathnamalala","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rathnamalala NK, et al. Patient perceptions of risk factors for chronic kidney disease and methods of delaying progression of the disease in a tertiary care setting in Sri Lanka. Int J Clin Pract. 2011;65(10):1108.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.4038\/cmj.v56i4.3891","volume":"56","author":"AR Wickremasinghe","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wickremasinghe AR, Peiris-John RJ, Wanigasuriya KP. Chronic kidney disease of unknown aetiology in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka: trying to unravel the mystery. Ceylon Med J. 2011;56(4):143\u20136.","journal-title":"Ceylon Med J"},{"key":"395_CR22","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SJ. Water pollution and chronic kidney disease in Sri Lanka. 2014. http:\/\/www.dailymirror.lk\/opinion\/172-opinion\/43526-water-pollution-and-chronic-kidney-disease-in-sri-lanka.html . Accessed Feb 2014."},{"issue":"88","key":"395_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1136\/postgradmedj-2011-130225","volume":"1037","author":"HM Herath","year":"2012","unstructured":"Herath HM, et al. Chronic kidney disease in snake envenomed patients with acute kidney injury in Sri Lanka: a descriptive study. Postgrad Med J. 2012;1037(88):138\u201342.","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"issue":"10","key":"395_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2007.05.006","volume":"101","author":"KP Wanigasuriya","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wanigasuriya KP, et al. Chronic renal failure in North Central Province of Sri Lanka: an environmentally induced disease. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2007;101(10):1013\u20137.","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR25","first-page":"93","volume":"21","author":"MZ Souqiyyeh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Souqiyyeh MZ, Shaheen FA. Survey of attitudes of physicians toward the current evaluation and treatment of chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2010;21(1):93\u2013101.","journal-title":"Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR26","first-page":"720","volume":"14","author":"H Ito","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ito H, Kinugasa E. Pathogenesis of secondary hyperparathyroidism and renal bone disease. Clin Calcium. 2004;14(5):720\u20135.","journal-title":"Clin Calcium"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR27","first-page":"110","volume":"3","author":"SA Wimalawansa","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SA, Wimalawansa SJ. Impact of changing agricultural practices on human health: chronic kidney disease of multi-factorial origin in Sri Lanka. Wudpecker J Agric Res. 2014;3(5):110\u201324.","journal-title":"Wudpecker J Agric Res"},{"key":"395_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SA, Wimalawansa SJ. Escalating incidence of chronic kidney disease of multi-factorial-origin (CKD-mfo) in Sri Lanka and its long-term consequences. Int J Pub Health Res 2014b (submitted).","DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-014-0395-5"},{"issue":"2","key":"395_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1021\/es203434d","volume":"46","author":"LH Winkel","year":"2012","unstructured":"Winkel LH. Environmental selenium research: from microscopic processes to global understanding. Environ Sci Technol. 2012;46(2):571\u20139.","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-009-9252-7","volume":"31","author":"A Baumgarten","year":"2009","unstructured":"Baumgarten A, Steinnes E, Friesl-Hanl W. This special issue of \u201cenvironmental geochemistry and health\u201d, compiles the output of the symposium \u201csoils and their implication on health\u201d. Preface Environ Geochem Health. 2009;31(5):521\u20132.","journal-title":"Preface Environ Geochem Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"395_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2008.04.007","volume":"102","author":"KP Wanigasuriya","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wanigasuriya KP, et al. Could ochratoxin A in food commodities be the cause of chronic kidney disease in Sri Lanka? Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2008;102(7):726\u20138.","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"395_CR32","unstructured":"Wimalasurendre C, Amarasiri S. Scientists warn of time bomb: Phosphate and algae boom in reservoirs in Sri Lanka, 2013. http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=90856 . Accessed 4 June 2014."},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.13-0172-OA","volume":"56","author":"S Nanayakkara","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nanayakkara S, et al. An integrative study of the genetic, social and environmental determinants of chronic kidney disease characterized by tubulointerstitial damages in the North Central Region of Sri Lanka. J Occup Health. 2014;56(1):28\u201338.","journal-title":"J Occup Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"395_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2125","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph110202125","volume":"11","author":"C Jayasumana","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jayasumana C, Gunatilake S, Senanayake P. Glyphosate, hard water and nephrotoxic metals: are they the culprits behind the epidemic of chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology in Sri Lanka? Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014;11(2):2125\u201347.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2010.10.046","volume":"409","author":"R Chandrajith","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chandrajith R, et al. Dose-dependent Na and Ca in fluoride-rich drinking water\u2013another major cause of chronic renal failure in tropical arid regions. Sci Total Environ. 2011;409(4):671\u20135.","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2010.04.016","volume":"198","author":"JM Bandara","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bandara JM, et al. Chronic renal failure in Sri Lanka caused by elevated dietary cadmium: Trojan horse of the green revolution. Toxicol Lett. 2010;198(1):33\u20139.","journal-title":"Toxicol Lett"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-010-9344-4","volume":"33","author":"JM Bandara","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bandara JM, et al. Pollution of River Mahaweli and farmlands under irrigation by cadmium from agricultural inputs leading to a chronic renal failure epidemic among farmers in NCP, Sri Lanka. Environ Geochem Health. 2011;33(5):439\u201353.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-007-9129-6","volume":"30","author":"JM Bandara","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bandara JM, et al. Chronic renal failure among farm families in cascade irrigation systems in Sri Lanka associated with elevated dietary cadmium levels in rice and freshwater fish (Tilapia). Environ Geochem Health. 2008;30(5):465\u201378.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.4038\/cmj.v54i1.471","volume":"54","author":"TN Athuraliya","year":"2009","unstructured":"Athuraliya TN, et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in two tertiary care hospitals: high proportion of cases with uncertain aetiology. Ceylon Med J. 2009;54(1):23\u20135.","journal-title":"Ceylon Med J"},{"key":"395_CR40","first-page":"295","volume":"58","author":"AB Hill","year":"1965","unstructured":"Hill AB. The environment and disease: association or causation? Proc R Soc Med. 1965;58:295\u2013300.","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-013-9532-0","volume":"35","author":"HS Wang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wang HS, et al. Arsenic concentration in rice, fish, meat and vegetables in Cambodia: a preliminary risk assessment. Environ Geochem Health. 2013;35(6):745\u201355.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"key":"395_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2013.03.063","volume":"2562","author":"A O\u2019Neill","year":"2013","unstructured":"O\u2019Neill A, et al. Arsenic in groundwater and its influence on exposure risks through traditionally cooked rice in Prey Veng Province, Cambodia. J Hazard Mater. 2013;2562:1072\u20139.","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2012.10.001","volume":"29","author":"AH Hite","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hite AH. Arsenic and rice: a call for regulation. Nutrition. 2013;29(1):353\u20134.","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"395_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2012.10.010","volume":"51","author":"WW Wong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wong WW, et al. Dietary exposure to inorganic arsenic of the Hong Kong population: results of the first Hong Kong total diet study. Food Chem Toxicol. 2013;51:379\u201385.","journal-title":"Food Chem Toxicol"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-013-9533-z","volume":"35","author":"P Hu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hu P, et al. Water management affects arsenic and cadmium accumulation in different rice cultivars. Environ Geochem Health. 2013;35(6):767\u201378.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"key":"395_CR46","unstructured":"Food and Drug Administration USA, Arsenic in rice and rice products (FDA web site). 2013. http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/Food\/FoodborneIllnessContaminants\/Metals\/ucm319948.htm"},{"issue":"2","key":"395_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1021\/es303522s","volume":"47","author":"D Halder","year":"2013","unstructured":"Halder D, et al. Risk of arsenic exposure from drinking water and dietary components: implications for risk management in rural Bengal. Environ Sci Technol. 2013;47(2):1120\u20137.","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"395_CR48","unstructured":"Health DO. Report of the subgroup on bone health, working group on the nutritional status of the population of the Committee on Medical Aspects of Food and Nutrition Policy. In: Nutrition and bone health. London; 1998."},{"key":"395_CR49","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SJ. Agriculture and chronic kidney disease. 2014. http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=98247 , http:\/\/www.dailynews.lk\/features\/knocking-kidney-killer , http:\/\/www.sundayobserver.lk\/2013\/11\/24\/fea06.asp . Accessed 4 June 2014."},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2010.04.030","volume":"198","author":"JM Bandara","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bandara JM, Wijewardena HV, Seneviratne HM. Remediation of cadmium contaminated irrigation and drinking water: a large scale approach. Toxicol Lett. 2010;198(1):89\u201392.","journal-title":"Toxicol Lett"},{"issue":"7","key":"395_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.1890\/08-0516.1","volume":"19","author":"C Heiri","year":"2009","unstructured":"Heiri C, et al. Forty years of natural dynamics in Swiss beech forests: structure, composition, and the influence of former management. Ecol Appl. 2009;19(7):1920\u201334.","journal-title":"Ecol Appl"},{"issue":"2","key":"395_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-006-9070-0","volume":"29","author":"CB Dissanayake","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dissanayake CB, Chandrajith R. Medical geology in tropical countries with special reference to Sri Lanka. Environ Geochem Health. 2007;29(2):155\u201362.","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"issue":"6101","key":"395_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1038\/325202b0","volume":"325","author":"K Tennakone","year":"1987","unstructured":"Tennakone K, Wickramanayake S. Aluminium leaching from cooking utensils. Nature. 1987;325(6101):202.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1078\/0940-2993-00251","volume":"54","author":"S Partanen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Partanen S. Inhibition of human renal acid phosphatases by nephrotoxic micromolar concentrations of fluoride. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2002;54(3):231\u20137.","journal-title":"Exp Toxicol Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.4038\/jnsfsr.v37i3.1217","volume":"37","author":"OA Ileperuma","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ileperuma OA, Dharmagunawardhane HA, Herath KPRP. Dissolution of aluminium from sub-standard utensils under high fluoride stress: a possible risk factor for chronic renal failure in the North-Central Province. J Natl Sci Found Sri Lanka. 2009;37(3):219\u201322.","journal-title":"J Natl Sci Found Sri Lanka"},{"key":"395_CR56","volume-title":"Chemistry in context. The wonder of water","author":"A Schwartz","year":"1997","unstructured":"Schwartz A, Truman C. Chemistry in context. The wonder of water. Dubuque: W.M.C Brown; 1997."},{"key":"395_CR57","unstructured":"DOW. Division of surface water-Ohio Lake Erie phosphorus task force final report. Ohio Environmental Protection Agency; 2010 p. 109."},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"395_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-6915(99)00136-2","volume":"38","author":"MS Holt","year":"2000","unstructured":"Holt MS. Sources of chemical contaminants and routes into the freshwater environment. Food Chem Toxicol. 2000;38(1 Suppl):S21\u20137.","journal-title":"Food Chem Toxicol"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2009.02.006","volume":"35","author":"PD Noyes","year":"2009","unstructured":"Noyes PD, et al. The toxicology of climate change: environmental contaminants in a warming world. Environ Int. 2009;35(6):971\u201386.","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-011-0301-4","volume":"87","author":"B Desalegn","year":"2011","unstructured":"Desalegn B, et al. Mycotoxin detection in urine samples from patients with chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology in Sri Lanka. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011;87(1):6\u201310.","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-012-0159-y","volume":"65","author":"HW Paerl","year":"2013","unstructured":"Paerl HW, Otten TG. Harmful cyanobacterial blooms: causes, consequences, and controls. Microb Ecol. 2013;65(4):995\u20131010.","journal-title":"Microb Ecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(03)00026-3","volume":"33","author":"CE Langston","year":"2003","unstructured":"Langston CE, Heuter KJ. Leptospirosis. A re-emerging zoonotic disease. Vet Clin N Am Small Anim Pract. 2003;33(4):791\u2013807.","journal-title":"Vet Clin N Am Small Anim Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2011.05.016","volume":"17","author":"C Bezirtzoglou","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bezirtzoglou C, Dekas K, Charvalos E. Climate changes, environment and infection: facts, scenarios and growing awareness from the public health community within Europe. Anaerobe. 2011;17(6):337\u201340.","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qco.0000178824.05715.2c","volume":"18","author":"AJ McBride","year":"2005","unstructured":"McBride AJ, et al. Leptospirosis. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2005;18(5):376\u201386.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR65","first-page":"531","volume":"34","author":"EA Smith","year":"1992","unstructured":"Smith EA, Oehme FW. The biological activity of glyphosate to plants and animals: a literature review. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1992;34(6):531\u201343.","journal-title":"Vet Hum Toxicol"},{"key":"395_CR66","unstructured":"Multiple-Authors. Glyphosate does not cause CKDu. 2014 http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=100347 , http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=98864 , http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=101248 , http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=100405 , http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=99203 , http:\/\/www.island.lk\/index.php?page_cat=article-details&page=article-details&code_title=101392 , http:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2014\/07\/06\/there-is-no-scientific-evidence-that-herbicide-glyphosate-causing-chronic-kidney-disease-of-multi-factorial-origin-ckd-mfo-in-sri-lanka\/ . Accessed 4 June 2014."},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR67","first-page":"56","volume":"158","author":"JE Zejda","year":"1993","unstructured":"Zejda JE, McDuffie HH, Dosman JA. Epidemiology of health and safety risks in agriculture and related industries. Practical applications for rural physicians. West J Med. 1993;158(1):56\u201363.","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2005.01416.x","volume":"10","author":"W Hoek van der","year":"2005","unstructured":"van der Hoek W, Konradsen F. Risk factors for acute pesticide poisoning in Sri Lanka. Trop Med Int Health. 2005;10(6):589\u201396.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"395_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1081\/CLT-120016955","volume":"40","author":"M Eddleston","year":"2002","unstructured":"Eddleston M, et al. Severe propanil [N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)propanamide] pesticide self-poisoning. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2002;40(7):847\u201354.","journal-title":"J Toxicol Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"395_CR70","unstructured":"Pages W. Propanil and Agrochemicals. 1993. http:\/\/pmep.cce.cornell.edu\/profiles\/extoxnet\/metiram-propoxur\/propanil-ext.html , http:\/\/curriculum.toxicology.wikispaces.net\/2.2.7.3.2+Propanil?f=print) . Accessed 4 June 2014."},{"key":"395_CR71","unstructured":"Stockholm-convention, the convention is intended to protect human health and the environment from persistent organic pollutants (POPs). 2001. http:\/\/chm.pops.int\/Portals\/0\/docs\/publications\/sc_factsheet_001.pdf . Accessed 4 June 2014."},{"key":"395_CR72","unstructured":"European-Union-Council, Regulation (EC) No: 850\/2004 of the European Parliament and the Council. 2004. http:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/LexUriServ\/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2004:158:0007:0049:EN:PDF . Accessed 4 June 2014."},{"issue":"9\u201311","key":"395_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(99)00371-9","volume":"40","author":"HR Buser","year":"2000","unstructured":"Buser HR, et al. Rapid anaerobic degradation of toxaphene in sewage sludge. Chemosphere. 2000;40(9\u201311):1213\u201320.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(99)00124-1","volume":"39","author":"CI Chaidou","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chaidou CI, et al. Formation of chloroform by aqueous chlorination of organic compounds. Chemosphere. 1999;39(4):587\u201394.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"395_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(00)00285-5","volume":"35","author":"EJ Hoekstra","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hoekstra EJ, de Leer EWB, Brinkman UAT. Chloroform concentration gradients in soil air and atmospheric air, and emission fluxes from soil. Atmos Environ. 2001;35:61\u201370.","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2007.07.022","volume":"88","author":"WH Cheng","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cheng WH, Hsu SK, Chou MS. Volatile organic compound emissions from wastewater treatment plants in Taiwan: legal regulations and costs of control. J Environ Manag. 2008;88(4):1485\u201394.","journal-title":"J Environ Manag"},{"issue":"7","key":"395_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1177\/0960327109357142","volume":"29","author":"C Lionte","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lionte C. Lethal complications after poisoning with chloroform\u2014case report and literature review. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2010;29(7):615\u201322.","journal-title":"Hum Exp Toxicol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.3109\/08860229409045074","volume":"16","author":"M Yaqoob","year":"1994","unstructured":"Yaqoob M, Bell GM. Occupational factors and renal disease. Ren Fail. 1994;16(4):425\u201334.","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"key":"395_CR79","unstructured":"Toxicological profile for chloroform. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. 1997."},{"key":"395_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fang C, Behr M, Xie F, Lu S, Doret M, Luo H, Yang W, Aldous K, Ding X, Gu J. Mechanism of chloroform-induced renal toxicity: noninvolvement of hepatic cytochrome P450-dependent metabolism. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2008;227(1):48\u201355.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2007.10.014"},{"key":"395_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2013.10.008","volume":"98","author":"YX Sun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sun YX, et al. Persistent organic pollutants in marine fish from Yongxing Island, South China Sea: levels, composition profiles and human dietary exposure assessment. Chemosphere. 2014;98:84\u201390.","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"395_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2012.03.018","volume":"80","author":"A Speck-Planche","year":"2012","unstructured":"Speck-Planche A, et al. Predicting multiple ecotoxicological profiles in agrochemical fungicides: a multi-species chemoinformatic approach. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2012;80:308\u201313.","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"issue":"2","key":"395_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1590\/S1020-49892007000700002","volume":"22","author":"LM Pereira Pinto","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pereira Pinto LM, Boysielal K, Siung-Chang A. Pesticide regulation, utilization, and retailers\u2019 selling practices in Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies: current situation and needed changes. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2007;22(2):83\u201390.","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud Publica"},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/S1383-5742(03)00015-2","volume":"543","author":"C Bolognesi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bolognesi C. Genotoxicity of pesticides: a review of human biomonitoring studies. Mutat Res. 2003;543(3):251\u201372.","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(01)02220-6","volume":"18","author":"M Zaim","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zaim M, Guillet P. Alternative insecticides: an urgent need. Trends Parasitol. 2002;18(4):161\u20133.","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.37757\/MR2011V13.N4.5","volume":"13","author":"CM Orantes","year":"2011","unstructured":"Orantes CM, et al. Chronic kidney disease and associated risk factors in the Bajo Lempa region of El Salvador: nefrolempa study, 2009. MEDICC Rev. 2011;13(4):14\u201322.","journal-title":"MEDICC Rev"},{"key":"395_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1007\/128_2011_270","volume":"308","author":"XJ Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang XJ, Lai TB, Kong RY. Biology of fluoro-organic compounds. Top Curr Chem. 2012;308:365\u2013404.","journal-title":"Top Curr Chem"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1007\/s10393-011-0723-9","volume":"8","author":"A Sarkar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sarkar A, et al. Sustainability of current agriculture practices, community perception, and implications for ecosystem health: an Indian study. EcoHealth. 2011;8(4):418\u201331.","journal-title":"EcoHealth"},{"key":"395_CR89","first-page":"303","volume":"21","author":"BN Ames","year":"1990","unstructured":"Ames BN, Gold LS. Natural chemicals, synthetic chemicals, risk assessment, and cancer. Princess Takamatsu Symp. 1990;21:303\u201314.","journal-title":"Princess Takamatsu Symp"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1161(77)90107-8","volume":"46","author":"CB Sharma","year":"1977","unstructured":"Sharma CB, Sahu RK. Cytogenetic hazards from agricultural chemicals. I. A preliminary study on the responses of root meristems to exotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis a constituent of a microbial insecticide, thuricide. Mutat Res. 1977;46(1):19\u201326.","journal-title":"Mutat Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1097\/00001432-200110000-00005","volume":"14","author":"JM Vinetz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Vinetz JM. Leptospirosis. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2001;14(5):527\u201338.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1042\/BSR20100062","volume":"31","author":"Y Jiang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jiang Y, et al. Immunoregulatory and anti-HIV-1 enzyme activities of antioxidant components from lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn) rhizome. Biosci Rep. 2011;31(5):381\u201390.","journal-title":"Biosci Rep"},{"key":"395_CR93","volume-title":"Pesticides in Sri Lanka: documentation of selected literature and legal aspects","author":"FG Sim","year":"1989","unstructured":"Sim FG. Pesticides in Sri Lanka: documentation of selected literature and legal aspects, vol. 76. Colombo: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftun; 1989."},{"key":"395_CR94","unstructured":"Taylor GJ. Pesticide use in Sri Lanka, in information from a study visit, March\/April 1999. UK: Environment Group, Institute of Aquaculture: University of Sterling, UK; 1999."},{"key":"395_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S30749","volume":"5","author":"B Raksanam","year":"2012","unstructured":"Raksanam B, et al. Multi-approach model for improving agrochemical safety among rice farmers in Pathumthani, Thailand. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2012;5:75\u201382.","journal-title":"Risk Manag Healthc Policy"},{"issue":"9","key":"395_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.29.577","volume":"29","author":"R Naito","year":"2012","unstructured":"Naito R, et al. Effects of water management, connectivity, and surrounding land use on habitat use by frogs in rice paddies in Japan. Zool Sci. 2012;29(9):577\u201384.","journal-title":"Zool Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"395_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-4120(03)00095-3","volume":"29","author":"IS Babiker","year":"2004","unstructured":"Babiker IS, et al. Assessment of groundwater contamination by nitrate leaching from intensive vegetable cultivation using geographical information system. Environ Int. 2004;29(8):1009\u201317.","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1080\/10408690490911846","volume":"46","author":"F Magkos","year":"2006","unstructured":"Magkos F, Arvaniti F, Zampelas A. Organic food: buying more safety or just peace of mind? A critical review of the literature. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2006;46(1):23\u201356.","journal-title":"Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"395_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.5694\/mja11.10169","volume":"195","author":"WM Castleden","year":"2011","unstructured":"Castleden WM, et al. The mining and burning of coal: effects on health and the environment. Med J Aust. 2011;195(6):333\u20135.","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR100","first-page":"89","volume":"41","author":"TE Mertens","year":"1990","unstructured":"Mertens TE, et al. Determinants of water quality, availability and use in Kurunegala, Sri Lanka. Trop Med Parasitol. 1990;41(1):89\u201397.","journal-title":"Trop Med Parasitol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"395_CR101","first-page":"18","volume":"9","author":"APP Programme","year":"1980","unstructured":"Programme APP. Symposium on population distribution. Asian Pac Popul Progr News. 1980;9(1\u20132):18.","journal-title":"Asian Pac Popul Progr News"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR102","first-page":"65","volume":"1","author":"RS Gunawardena","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gunawardena RS. Demographic and socio-economic situation in a new settlement in Sri Lanka: a study of system C of the Mahaweli Development Programme. Sir Lanka J Popul Stud. 1998;1(1):65\u201384 (125).","journal-title":"Sir Lanka J Popul Stud"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/0959-3780(95)00068-Y","volume":"5","author":"M Awumbila","year":"1995","unstructured":"Awumbila M, Momsen JH. Gender and the environment. Women\u2019s time use as a measure of environmental change. Glob Environ Change. 1995;5(4):337\u201346.","journal-title":"Glob Environ Change"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/31.4.516","volume":"31","author":"FP Amerasinghe","year":"1994","unstructured":"Amerasinghe FP, Indrajith NG. Postirrigation breeding patterns of surface water mosquitoes in the Mahaweli Project, Sri Lanka, and comparisons with preceding developmental phases. J Med Entomol. 1994;31(4):516\u201323.","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/25.4.286","volume":"25","author":"FP Amerasinghe","year":"1988","unstructured":"Amerasinghe FP, Munasingha NB. A predevelopment mosquito survey in the Mahaweli Development Project area, Sri Lanka: immatures. J Med Entomol. 1988;25(4):286\u201394.","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"issue":"2","key":"395_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(87)80046-X","volume":"10","author":"O Lantz","year":"1987","unstructured":"Lantz O, et al. Fluoride-induced chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis. 1987;10(2):136\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"395_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2008.07.016","volume":"405","author":"R Company","year":"2008","unstructured":"Company R, et al. Using biochemical and isotope geochemistry to understand the environmental and public health implications of lead pollution in the lower Guadiana River, Iberia: a freshwater bivalve study. Sci Total Environ. 2008;405(1\u20133):109\u201319.","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"issue":"9","key":"395_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2002.0262","volume":"45","author":"J Holas","year":"2002","unstructured":"Holas J, Hrncir M. Integrated watershed approach in controlling point and non-point source pollution within Zelivka drinking water reservoir. Water Sci Technol. 2002;45(9):293\u2013300.","journal-title":"Water Sci Technol"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"395_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(97)00193-7","volume":"46","author":"W Hoek Van der","year":"1998","unstructured":"Van der Hoek W, et al. Pesticide poisoning: a major health problem in Sri Lanka. Soc Sci Med. 1998;46(4\u20135):495\u2013504.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2009.0291","volume":"39","author":"MJ Shipitalo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shipitalo MJ, et al. Impact of grassed waterways and compost filter socks on the quality of surface runoff from corn fields. J Environ Qual. 2010;39(3):1009\u201318.","journal-title":"J Environ Qual"},{"key":"395_CR111","unstructured":"WHO. Food safety issues associated with products from aquaculture. Report of a Joint FAO\/NACA\/WHO Study Group. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser. 1999; 883: i\u2013vii, 1\u201355."},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2010.11.008","volume":"31","author":"MS Hossain","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hossain MS, et al. Clinical solid waste management practices and its impact on human health and environment\u2014a review. Waste Manag. 2011;31(4):754\u201366.","journal-title":"Waste Manag"},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2008.11.004","volume":"35","author":"ID Haylamicheal","year":"2009","unstructured":"Haylamicheal ID, Dalvie MA. Disposal of obsolete pesticides, the case of Ethiopia. Environ Int. 2009;35(3):667\u201373.","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1002\/ieam.71","volume":"6","author":"TS Bridges","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bridges TS, et al. Dredging processes and remedy effectiveness: relationship to the 4 Rs of environmental dredging. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2010;6(4):619\u201330.","journal-title":"Integr Environ Assess Manag."},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-008-0061-9","volume":"16","author":"M Verta","year":"2009","unstructured":"Verta M, et al. A decision framework for possible remediation of contaminated sediments in the River Kymijoki, Finland. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2009;16(1):95\u2013105.","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"395_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500239","volume":"12","author":"ME Gomes Do Espirito Santo","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gomes Do Espirito Santo ME, et al. Investigation of deaths in an area of groundnut plantations in Casamance, South of Senegal after exposure to Carbofuran, Thiram and Benomyl. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol. 2002;12(5):381\u20138.","journal-title":"J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00007067","volume":"18","author":"LR Rajasekaran","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rajasekaran LR, Blake TJ. New plant growth regulators protect photosynthesis and enhance growth under drought of jack pine seedlings. J Plant Growth Regul. 1999;18(4):175\u201381.","journal-title":"J Plant Growth Regul"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.53.4.638","volume":"53","author":"PM Neumann","year":"1974","unstructured":"Neumann PM. Senescence of attached bean leaves accelerated by sprays of silicone oil antitranspirants. Plant Physiol. 1974;53(4):638\u201340.","journal-title":"Plant Physiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00387018","volume":"98","author":"CE Jeffree","year":"1971","unstructured":"Jeffree CE, Johnson RP, Jarvis PG. Epicuticular wax in the stomatal antechamber of sitka spruce and its effects on the diffusion of water vapour and carbon dioxide. Planta. 1971;98(1):1\u201310.","journal-title":"Planta"},{"key":"395_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970946","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/970946","volume":"2013","author":"P Salas","year":"2013","unstructured":"Salas P, et al. Growth retardation in children with kidney disease. Int J Endocrinol. 2013;2013:970946.","journal-title":"Int J Endocrinol"},{"issue":"9","key":"395_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1446","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.10251011","volume":"7","author":"T Gama-Axelsson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gama-Axelsson T, et al. Serum albumin as predictor of nutritional status in patients with ESRD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012;7(9):1446\u201353.","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"12","key":"395_CR122","first-page":"75","volume":"3","author":"SJ Wimalawansa","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SJ. Purification of contaminated water with reverse osmosis: effective solution of providing clean water for human needs in developing countries. J Emerg Technol Adv Eng. 2013;3(12):75\u201389.","journal-title":"J Emerg Technol Adv Eng"},{"issue":"3 Suppl 3","key":"395_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S37","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2008.07.056","volume":"53","author":"NR Powe","year":"2009","unstructured":"Powe NR, Plantinga L, Saran R. Public health surveillance of CKD: principles, steps, and challenges. Am J Kidney Dis. 2009;53(3 Suppl 3):S37\u201345.","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"395_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2007.10.047","volume":"53","author":"MP Hossain","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hossain MP, et al. CKD and poverty: a growing global challenge. Am J Kidney Dis. 2009;53(1):166\u201374.","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"395_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2008.06.007","volume":"67","author":"DA Shoham","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shoham DA, et al. Kidney disease and the cumulative burden of life course socioeconomic conditions: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Soc Sci Med. 2008;67(8):1311\u201320.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"395_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wimalawansa, SJ. Stigma of obesity: a major barrier to overcome. J Clin Transl Endocrinol 2014;1(3):73\u201376. doi: 10.1016\/j.jcte.2014.06.001 .","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcte.2014.06.001"},{"issue":"7","key":"395_CR127","first-page":"1045","volume":"20","author":"H Fujii","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fujii H. CKD-MBD (chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder). Effect of vitamin D on kidney and cardiovascular system. Clin Calcium. 2010;20(7):1045\u201350.","journal-title":"Clin Calcium"},{"key":"395_CR128","isbn-type":"print","volume-title":"Vitamin D everything you need to know","author":"SJ Wimalawansa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SJ. Vitamin D everything you need to know. Homagama: Karunaratne & Sons; 2012. ISBN 978-955-9098-94-2.","ISBN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/isbn\/9789559098942"},{"issue":"4","key":"395_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1159\/000212194","volume":"23","author":"BT Hill","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hill BT. The establishment of criteria for \u201cquiescence\u201d in ageing human embryo cell cultures and their response to a proliferative stimulus. Gerontology. 1977;23(4):245\u201355.","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"issue":"3","key":"395_CR130","first-page":"45","volume":"27","author":"SK Venuthurupalli","year":"2012","unstructured":"Venuthurupalli SK, et al. CKD.QLD: chronic kidney disease surveillance and research in Queensland, Australia. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012;27(3):45\u2013139.","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"395_CR131","unstructured":"Wimalawansa SA, Rajapakse S, Wimalawansa SJ. Environmental Pollution Related Escalating Occupational Diseases. Int Res J Pub Environ Health Res (submitted)."}],"container-title":["Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12199-014-0395-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12199-014-0395-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12199-014-0395-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,24]],"date-time":"2020-08-24T17:43:12Z","timestamp":1598290992000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12199-014-0395-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,20]]},"references-count":131,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["395"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12199-014-0395-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1342-078X","1347-4715"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1342-078X","type":"print"},{"value":"1347-4715","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,20]]}}}