{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:14:45Z","timestamp":1790727285797,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]],"date-time":"2023-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691884800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]],"date-time":"2023-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691884800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurosci. Bull."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Even though retinal images of objects change their locations following each eye movement, we perceive a stable and continuous world. One possible mechanism by which the brain achieves such visual stability is to construct a craniotopic coordinate by integrating retinal and extraretinal information. There have been several proposals on how this may be done, including eye-position modulation (gain fields) of retinotopic receptive fields (RFs) and craniotopic RFs. In the present study, we investigated coordinate systems used by RFs in the lateral intraparietal (LIP) cortex and frontal eye fields (FEF) and compared the two areas. We mapped the two-dimensional RFs of neurons in detail under two eye fixations and analyzed how the RF of a given neuron changes with eye position to determine its coordinate representation. The same recording and analysis procedures were applied to the two brain areas. We found that, in both areas, RFs were distributed from retinotopic to craniotopic representations. There was no significant difference between the distributions in the LIP and FEF. Only a small fraction of neurons was fully craniotopic, whereas most neurons were between the retinotopic and craniotopic representations. The distributions were strongly biased toward the retinotopic side but with significant craniotopic shifts. These results suggest that there is only weak evidence for craniotopic RFs in the LIP and FEF, and that transformation from retinotopic to craniotopic coordinates in these areas must rely on other factors such as gain fields.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s12264-023-01097-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]],"date-time":"2023-08-13T10:01:32Z","timestamp":1691920892000},"page":"171-181","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Distributions of Visual Receptive Fields from Retinotopic to Craniotopic Coordinates in the Lateral Intraparietal Area and Frontal Eye Fields of the Macaque"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Lin","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ning","family":"Qian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mingsha","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"1097_CR1","unstructured":"Helmholtz HLFV. Movements of the Eyes. In: Treatise on Physiological Optics. Dover Publications, 2005."},{"key":"1097_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1126\/science.4048942","volume":"230","author":"RA Andersen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Andersen RA, Essick GK, Siegel RM. Encoding of spatial location by posterior parietal neurons. Science 1985, 230: 456\u2013458.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"1097_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.03-03-00532.1983","volume":"3","author":"RA Andersen","year":"1983","unstructured":"Andersen RA, Mountcastle VB. The influence of the angle of gaze upon the excitability of the light-sensitive neurons of the posterior parietal cortex. J Neurosci 1983, 3: 532\u2013548.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"1097_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1553535","volume":"255","author":"JR Duhamel","year":"1992","unstructured":"Duhamel JR, Colby CL, Goldberg ME. The updating of the representation of visual space in parietal cortex by intended eye movements. Science 1992, 255: 90\u201392.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"1097_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1038\/331679a0","volume":"331","author":"D Zipser","year":"1988","unstructured":"Zipser D, Andersen RA. A back-propagation programmed network that simulates response properties of a subset of posterior parietal neurons. Nature 1988, 331: 679\u2013684.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"1097_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1480","volume":"8","author":"M Avillac","year":"2005","unstructured":"Avillac M, Den\u00e8ve S, Olivier E, Pouget A, Duhamel JR. Reference frames for representing visual and tactile locations in parietal cortex. Nat Neurosci 2005, 8: 941\u2013949.","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"1097_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn914","volume":"3","author":"A Pouget","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pouget A, Deneve S, Duhamel JR. A computational perspective on the neural basis of multisensory spatial representations. Nat Rev Neurosci 2002, 3: 741\u2013747.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"1097_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00227102","volume":"96","author":"C Galletti","year":"1993","unstructured":"Galletti C, Battaglini PP, Fattori P. Parietal neurons encoding spatial locations in craniotopic coordinates. Exp Brain Res 1993, 96: 221\u2013229.","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"1097_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1038\/39865","volume":"389","author":"JR Duhamel","year":"1997","unstructured":"Duhamel JR, Bremmer F, Ben Hamed S, Graf W. Spatial invariance of visual receptive fields in parietal cortex neurons. Nature 1997, 389: 845\u2013848.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"1097_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7973661","volume":"266","author":"MSA Graziano","year":"1994","unstructured":"Graziano MSA, Yap GS, Gross CG. Coding of visual space by premotor neurons. Science 1994, 266: 1054\u20131057.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"1097_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00584.2017","volume":"119","author":"VC Caruso","year":"2018","unstructured":"Caruso VC, Pages DS, Sommer MA, Groh JM. Beyond the labeled line: Variation in visual reference frames from intraparietal cortex to frontal eye fields and the superior colliculus. J Neurophysiol 2018, 119: 1411\u20131421.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"1097_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00385.2020","volume":"126","author":"VC Caruso","year":"2021","unstructured":"Caruso VC, Pages DS, Sommer MA, Groh JM. Compensating for a shifting world: Evolving reference frames of visual and auditory signals across three multimodal brain areas. J Neurophysiol 2021, 126: 82\u201394.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"1097_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2331","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00021.2005","volume":"94","author":"OA Mullette-Gillman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mullette-Gillman OA, Cohen YE, Groh JM. Eye-centered, head-centered, and complex coding of visual and auditory targets in the intraparietal sulcus. J Neurophysiol 2005, 94: 2331\u20132352.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"1097_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barash S, Bracewell RM, Fogassi L, Gnadt JW, Andersen RA. Saccade-related activity in the lateral intraparietal area. I. Temporal properties; comparison with area 7a. J Neurophysiol 1991, 66: 1095\u20131108.","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1991.66.3.1095"},{"key":"1097_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bruce CJ, Goldberg ME, Bushnell MC, Stanton GB. Primate frontal eye fields. II. Physiological and anatomical correlates of electrically evoked eye movements. J Neurophysiol 1985, 54: 714\u2013734.","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1985.54.3.714"},{"key":"1097_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bruce CJ, Goldberg ME. Primate frontal eye fields. I. Single neurons discharging before saccades. J Neurophysiol 1985, 53: 603\u2013635.","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1985.53.3.603"},{"key":"1097_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0021661","volume":"6","author":"S Crespi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Crespi S, Biagi L, d\u2019Avossa G, Burr DC, Tosetti M, Morrone MC. Spatiotopic coding of BOLD signal in human visual cortex depends on spatial attention. PLoS One 2011, 6: e21661.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1097_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00057.2014","volume":"112","author":"X Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen X, DeAngelis GC, Angelaki DE. Eye-centered visual receptive fields in the ventral intraparietal area. J Neurophysiol 2014, 112: 353\u2013361.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"1097_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18574","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2837-13.2013","volume":"33","author":"X Chen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chen X, DeAngelis GC, Angelaki DE. Eye-centered representation of optic flow tuning in the ventral intraparietal area. J Neurosci 2013, 33: 18574\u201318582.","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"1097_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e29809","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.29809","volume":"6","author":"L Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang L, Gu Y. Distinct spatial coordinate of visual and vestibular heading signals in macaque FEFsem and MSTd. Elife 2017, 6: e29809.","journal-title":"Elife"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s12264-024-01176-4","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,6]],"date-time":"2024-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707177600000}}],"container-title":["Neuroscience Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12264-023-01097-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12264-023-01097-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12264-023-01097-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,6]],"date-time":"2024-02-06T17:59:39Z","timestamp":1707242379000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12264-023-01097-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1097"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12264-023-01097-8","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1007\/s12264-024-01176-4","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1673-7067","1995-8218"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1673-7067","type":"print"},{"value":"1995-8218","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 January 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 April 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 August 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 February 2024","order":4,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":5,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"A Correction to this paper has been published:","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12264-024-01176-4","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12264-024-01176-4","order":7,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors claim that there are no conflicts of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}