{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T19:34:37Z","timestamp":1793907277888,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,24]],"date-time":"2009-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1253750400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Musculoskelet Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-009-0037-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,23]],"date-time":"2009-09-23T11:44:25Z","timestamp":1253706265000},"page":"101-107","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Rehabilitative treatment in flexible flatfoot: a perspective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Ilaria","family":"Riccio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Gimigliano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raffaele","family":"Gimigliano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Porpora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Iolascon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"37_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199205000-00029","volume":"278","author":"Z Aharonson","year":"1992","unstructured":"Aharonson Z, Arcan M, Steinback TV (1992) Foot ground pressure pattern of flexible flatfoot in children, with and without correction of calcaneovalgus. Clin Ortthop May 278:177\u2013182","journal-title":"Clin Ortthop May"},{"issue":"6","key":"37_CR2","first-page":"390","volume":"72","author":"HS Zhu","year":"1991","unstructured":"Zhu HS, Wetsch JJ, Harris GF, Loftsgaarden JD, Price MB (1991) Foot pressure distribution during walking and shuffing. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 72(6):390\u2013397","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"37_CR3","first-page":"405","volume":"113","author":"M Dutoit","year":"1993","unstructured":"Dutoit M (1993) Screening for foot disease in children. When to refer to the Orthopedist. Rev Med Suisse Romande 113(5):405\u2013408","journal-title":"Rev Med Suisse Romande"},{"issue":"2","key":"37_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079201300201","volume":"13","author":"TE Kilmartin","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kilmartin TE, Wallace WA (1992) The significance of pesplanus in juvenile halluxvalgus. Foot-Ankle 13(2):53\u201356","journal-title":"Foot-Ankle"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.67B1.3968149","volume":"67","author":"GK Rose","year":"1985","unstructured":"Rose GK, Welton EA, Marshall T (1985) The diagnosis of flatfoot in the child. J Bone Joint Surg Br 67(1):71\u201378","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"11","key":"37_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-006-0128-1","volume":"26","author":"O El","year":"2006","unstructured":"El O, Akcali O, Kosay C, Kaner B, Arslan Y, Sagol E, Soylev S, Iyidogan D, Cinar N, Peker O (2006) Flexible flatfoot, related factors in primary school children: a report of a screening study (2006). RheumatolInt 26(11):1050\u20131053","journal-title":"RheumatolInt"},{"issue":"3","key":"37_CR7","first-page":"241","volume":"29","author":"AK Leung","year":"2005","unstructured":"Leung AK, Cheng JC, Mak AF (2005) A cross-sectional study on the development of foot arch function of 2715 Chinese children. ProsthetOrthot Int 29(3):241\u2013253","journal-title":"ProsthetOrthot Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"37_CR8","first-page":"378","volume":"21","author":"CJ Lin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lin CJ, Lai KA, Kuan TS, Chou YL (2001) Correlating factors and clinical significance of flexible flatfoot in preschool children. J Pediatr Orthop 21(3):378\u2013382","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"37_CR9","first-page":"57","volume":"1","author":"R Meary","year":"1969","unstructured":"Meary R (1969) Symposium sur le piede plat. AnnOrth De L\u2019ovest 1:57\u201371","journal-title":"AnnOrth De L\u2019ovest"},{"issue":"2","key":"37_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5051.976","volume":"26","author":"AJM Morley","year":"1957","unstructured":"Morley AJM (1957) Knock-knee in children. Br Med J 26(2):976\u2013979","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"37_CR11","unstructured":"Pace N et al (1993) Piede piatto valgo: evoluzione naturale. In: Progressi in medicina e chirurgia del piede. Aulo Gaggi ed"},{"key":"37_CR12","unstructured":"Pisani G (2002) Piede valgo evolutivo dell\u2019infanzia (PVEI). ARHS Symposium de ReumatologieVenezia"},{"key":"37_CR13","unstructured":"Pizzetti M, Caruso I (1987) Piede piatto dell\u2019infanzia. In: Medicina Fisica e Riabilitazione Edilombardo, pp 213\u2013125"},{"key":"37_CR14","first-page":"1","volume":"8","author":"R Gimigliano","year":"1984","unstructured":"Gimigliano R, Riccio V, Carbonari A, Docimo E (1984) Il trattamento chinesiterapico nel piede piatto valgo del bambino. Chir del piede 8:1\u20136","journal-title":"Chir del piede"},{"key":"37_CR15","first-page":"1","volume":"8","author":"G Guida","year":"1984","unstructured":"Guida G, Riccio V, Gatto S, Castelluccio A, Capezzuto C (1984) Il trattamento ortopedico del piede piatto-valgo lasso del bambino. Chir del piede 8:1\u20134","journal-title":"Chir del piede"},{"issue":"3","key":"37_CR16","first-page":"199","volume":"15","author":"L Jani","year":"1986","unstructured":"Jani L (1986) Pediatric flatfoot. Orthopade 15(3):199\u2013204","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR17","first-page":"185","volume":"3","author":"F Malerba","year":"1997","unstructured":"Malerba F, De Marchi F, Monforte S (1997) Risultati di un\u2019indagine conoscitiva internazionale sul trattamento delle sindromi pronatorie, con riferimento all\u2019utilizzo della metodica del \u201ccaalcaneo-stop\u201d. Rivista Italiana di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica 3(1):185\u2013190","journal-title":"Rivista Italiana di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR18","first-page":"109","volume":"13","author":"G Riccardi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Riccardi G, Matera L, Monorchio AM, Russo F, Cicale G, Riccio V (1997) Il trattamento con ortesi e calzature del piede piatto. Ital J Pediatr Orthop 13(1):109\u2013116","journal-title":"Ital J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"37_CR19","unstructured":"Riccio V, Peretti G (1997) Simposio sul piede piatto. Rivista Italiana di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica 23bis, pp 19\u2013276"},{"issue":"6","key":"37_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198971060-00002","volume":"71","author":"DR Wenger","year":"1989","unstructured":"Wenger DR, Mauldin D, Speck G, Morgan D, Lieber RL (1989) Corrective shoes and inserts as treatment for flexible flatfoot in infants and children. J Bone Joint Surg Am 71(6):800\u2013810","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2007.01.005","volume":"27","author":"S Wolf","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wolf S, Simon J, Patikas D, Schuster W, Armbrust P, D\u00f6derlein L (2008) Foot motion in children shoes: a comparison of barefoot walking with shod walking in conventional and flexible shoes. Gait Posture 27(1):51\u201359","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"2","key":"37_CR22","first-page":"141","volume":"8","author":"H Zollinger","year":"1979","unstructured":"Zollinger H, Wiasmitinow NP (1979) Foot deformities of infants. Results after 10 or more years. Long-term results of children with supple flat feet treated conservatively. Orthopade 8(2):141\u2013144","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR23","first-page":"58","volume":"23","author":"F Cigala","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cigala F, Capuano L (1997) Storia naturale del piede piatto valgo idiopatico. Rivista Italiana di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica 23(1):58\u201361","journal-title":"Rivista Italiana di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica"},{"key":"37_CR24","unstructured":"Fixen JA (1995) Natural history of flatfoot in children. In: Madrid Vicente A (ed) Epeldegui \u201cPie plano y anomalies del Antepi\u00e8\u201d, pp 38\u2013142"},{"issue":"2","key":"37_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2126","volume":"118","author":"M Pfeiffer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pfeiffer M, Kotz R, Ledl T, Hauser G, Sluga M (2006) Prevalence of flatfoot in preschool-aged children. Pediatrics 118(2):634\u2013639","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"37_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769030-00014","volume":"69","author":"LT Staheli","year":"1987","unstructured":"Staheli LT, Chew DE, Corbett M (1987) The longitudinal arch: a survey of eight hundred and eight-two feet in normal children and adults. JBJS Am 69:426\u2013428","journal-title":"JBJS Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"37_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e318173f782","volume":"28","author":"KJ Mickle","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mickle KJ, Steele JR, Munro BJ (2008) Is the foot structure of preschool children moderated by gender. J Pediatr Orthop 28(5):593\u2013596","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"37_CR28","first-page":"114","volume":"57","author":"A Viladot","year":"1954","unstructured":"Viladot A (1954) Nuovo metodo de esploraci\u00f2n estatica del pie, elfotopodograma. Clin Y Lab 57:114\u2013117","journal-title":"Clin Y Lab"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-77-1-2","volume":"77","author":"LT Staheli","year":"1987","unstructured":"Staheli LT (1987) Evaluation of planovalgus foot deformities with special reference to the natural history. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 77(1):2\u20136","journal-title":"J Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199401000-00017","volume":"14","author":"JB Volpon","year":"1994","unstructured":"Volpon JB (1994) Footprint analysis during the growth period. J Pediatr Orthop 14(1):83\u201385","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"37_CR31","first-page":"68","volume":"15","author":"AJ Hernandez","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hernandez AJ, Kimura LK, Laraya MHF, Favaro E (2007) Calculation of Staheli\u2019s plantar arch index and prevalence of flat feet: a study with 100 children aged 5\u20139\u00a0years. ActaOrtop Bras 15(2):68\u201371","journal-title":"ActaOrtop Bras"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR32","first-page":"19","volume":"13","author":"A Di Meglio","year":"1997","unstructured":"Di Meglio A, de Rosa V (1997) La crescita del piede. Riv. Ital Ort TraumPed 13(1):19\u201325","journal-title":"Ital Ort TraumPed"},{"issue":"4","key":"37_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.74B4.1624509","volume":"74","author":"UB Rao","year":"1992","unstructured":"Rao UB, Joseph B (1992) The influence of footwear on the prevalence of flatfoot. A survey of 2300 children. J Bone Joint Surg Br 74(4):525\u2013527","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"2","key":"37_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.77B2.7706341","volume":"77","author":"V Sachithanandam","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sachithanandam V, Joseph B (1995) The influence of footwear on the prevalence of flatfoot. A survey of 1846 skeletally mature persons. J Bone Joint Surg Br 77(2):254\u2013257","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"6","key":"37_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e84","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.103.6.e84","volume":"103","author":"A Garc\u00eda-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"1999","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Rodr\u00edguez A, Mart\u00edn-Jim\u00e9nez F, Carnero-Varo M, G\u00f3mez-Gracia E, G\u00f3mez-Aracena J, Fern\u00e1ndez-Crehuet J (1999) Flexible flat feet in children: a real problem? Pediatrics 103(6):e84","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"37_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-194830010-00013","volume":"30","author":"RI Harris","year":"1948","unstructured":"Harris RI, Beath T (1948) Hypermobile flat-foot with short tendoachillis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 30(1):116\u2013140","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"37_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659101900617","volume":"19","author":"M Giladi","year":"1991","unstructured":"Giladi M, Milgrom C, Simkin A, Danon Y (1991) Stress fractures. Identifiable risk factors. Am J Sports Med 19(6):647\u2013652","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-009-0037-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12306-009-0037-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-009-0037-z","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,22]],"date-time":"2020-05-22T11:29:24Z","timestamp":1590146964000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12306-009-0037-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,24]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["37"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12306-009-0037-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["2035-5106","2035-5114"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2035-5106","type":"print"},{"value":"2035-5114","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,24]]}}}