{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T09:45:02Z","timestamp":1781343902071,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"S2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,1]],"date-time":"2013-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1375315200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Musculoskelet Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-013-0277-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,14]],"date-time":"2013-08-14T06:20:27Z","timestamp":1376461227000},"page":"169-179","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Atraumatic vertebral compression fractures: differential diagnosis between benign osteoporotic and malignant fractures by MRI"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Cicala","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Briganti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Casale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Cagini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Cesarano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Brunese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Giganti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,15]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"277_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.231025043","volume":"23","author":"HS Jung","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jung HS, Jee WH, McCauley TR et al (2003) Discrimination of metastatic from acute osteoporotic compression spinal fractures with MR imaging. Radiographics 23(1):179\u2013187","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"277_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1007\/s00277-011-1398-6","volume":"91","author":"A Camera","year":"2012","unstructured":"Camera A, Battipaglia G, Avilia S, Morelli E, Caranci F, Perna F (2012) Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) during induction chemotherapy for acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML). Ann Hematol 91:1327\u20131328","journal-title":"Ann Hematol"},{"key":"277_CR3","first-page":"85","volume":"13","author":"KD Harrington","year":"1993","unstructured":"Harrington KD (1993) Vertebral compression fractures: differentiation between benign and malignant causes. Iowa Orthop J 13:85\u201396","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"277_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.174.2.2296658","volume":"174","author":"LL Baker","year":"1990","unstructured":"Baker LL, Goodman SB, Perkash I et al (1990) Benign versus pathologic compression fractures of vertebral bodies: assessment with conventional spin-echo, chemical shift, and STIR MR imaging. Radiology 174:495\u2013502","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"277_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2012.06.011","volume":"33","author":"F Caranci","year":"2012","unstructured":"Caranci F, Brunese L, Reginelli A, Napoli M, Fonio P, Briganti F (2012) Neck neoplastic conditions in the emergency setting: role of multi detector computed tomography. Seminars in Ultrasound CT MRI 33(5):443\u2013448","journal-title":"Seminars in Ultrasound CT MRI"},{"key":"277_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.172.1.2740506","volume":"172","author":"WT Yuh","year":"1989","unstructured":"Yuh WT, Zachar CK, Barloon TJ et al (1989) Vertebral compression fractures: distinction between benign and malignant causes with MR imaging. Radiology 172:215\u2013218","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"277_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1776","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199508150-00005","volume":"20","author":"HS An","year":"1995","unstructured":"An HS, Andreshak TG, Nguyen C et al (1995) Can we distinguish between benign versus malignant compression fractures of the spine by magnetic resonance imaging? Spine 20:1776\u20131782","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"277_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.165.2.3659378","volume":"165","author":"PA Kaplan","year":"1987","unstructured":"Kaplan PA, Orton DF, Asleson RJ (1987) Osteoporosis with vertebral compression fractures, retropulsed fragments, and neurologic compromise. Radiology 165:533\u2013535","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"277_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2499","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199512000-00007","volume":"20","author":"RE Rupp","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rupp RE, Ebraheim NA, Coombs RJ (1995) Magnetic resonance imaging: differentiation of compression spine fractures or vertebral lesions caused by osteoporosis or tumor. Spine 20:2499\u20132504","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"277_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.199.2.8668809","volume":"199","author":"CA Cuenod","year":"1996","unstructured":"Cuenod CA, Laredo JD, Chevret S et al (1996) Acute vertebral collapse due to osteoporosis or malignancy: appearance on unenhanced and gadolinium-enhanced MR images. Radiology 199:541\u2013549","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"277_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2006.07.029","volume":"61","author":"R Grassi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Grassi R, Lombardi G, Reginelli A, Capasso F, Romano F, Floriani I, Colacurci N (2007) Coccygeal movement: assessment with dynamic MRI. Eur J Radiol 61(3):473\u2013479","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"277_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-008-0301-6","volume":"113","author":"M Muto","year":"2008","unstructured":"Muto M, Perrotta V, Guarnieri G, Lavanga A, Vassallo P, Reginelli R, Rotondo A (2008) Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty: friends or foes? (Vertebroplastica o cifoplastica: amici o nemici?). Radiologia Medica 113(8):1171\u20131184","journal-title":"Radiologia Medica"},{"issue":"8","key":"277_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-008-0329-7","volume":"113","author":"S Cappabianca","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cappabianca S, Colella G, Russo A, Pezzullo M, Reginelli A, Iaselli F, Rotondo A (2008) Maxillofacial fibrous dysplasia: personal experience with gadoliniumenhanced magnetic resonance imaging (La displasia fibrosa a localizzazione maxillo-facciale: esperienza personale nella valutazione mediante RM con gadolinio). Radiologia Medica 113(8):1198\u20131210","journal-title":"Radiologia Medica"},{"key":"277_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199108000-00009","volume":"16","author":"SB Tan","year":"1991","unstructured":"Tan SB, Kozak JA, Mawad ME (1991) The limitations of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of pathologic vertebral fractures. Spine 16:919\u2013923","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"277_CR15","first-page":"42","volume":"28","author":"CW Yu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yu CW, Hsu CY, Shih TT, Chen BB, Fu CJ (2007) Vertebral osteonecrosis: MR imaging findings and related changes on adjacent levels. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 28(1):42\u201347","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"277_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2253011413","volume":"225","author":"A Baur","year":"2002","unstructured":"Baur A, St\u00e4bler A, Arbogast S et al (2002) Acute osteoporotic and neoplastic vertebral compression fractures: fluid sign at MR imaging. Radiology 225(3):730\u2013735","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"277_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2213991129","volume":"221","author":"DJ Theodorou","year":"2001","unstructured":"Theodorou DJ (2001) The intravertebral vacuum cleft sign. Radiology 221(3):787\u2013788","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"277_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.139.2.7220878","volume":"137","author":"D Resnick","year":"1981","unstructured":"Resnick D, Niwayama G, Guera J et al (1981) Spinal vacuum phenomenon: anatomical study and review. Radiology 137:341\u2013348","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"277_CR19","first-page":"13","volume":"68","author":"WF Young","year":"2002","unstructured":"Young WF, Brown D, Kendler A et al (2002) Delayed post-traumatic osteonecrosis of a vertebral body (Kummell\u2019s disease). Acta Orthop Belg 68:13\u201319","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"277_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-001-0711-9","volume":"44","author":"C Panow","year":"2002","unstructured":"Panow C, Valavanis A (2002) A case of aseptic vertebral necrosis in the context of metastatic lumbar disease. Neuroradiology 44:249\u2013252","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"11","key":"277_CR21","first-page":"465","volume":"103","author":"MA Mazzei","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mazzei MA, Guerrini S, Genovese EA, Voltolini L, Mazzei FG, Volterrani L, Macarini L (2012) Accuracy of multislice CT in restaging patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma after neoadjuvant chemotherapy using a multiparametric approach]. Recenti Prog Med 103(11):465\u2013470","journal-title":"Recenti Prog Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"277_CR22","first-page":"471","volume":"103","author":"A Rebonato","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rebonato A, Pierotti L, Barberini F, Rosi G, Macarini L, Scialpi M (2012) Small renal cell carcinoma (\u22644\u00a0cm): enhancement patterns on triphasic spiral CT [Carcinoma renale di piccole dimensioni (\u22644\u00a0cm): Pattern di enhancement con TC spirale multistrato trifasica]. Recenti Prog Med 103(11):471\u2013476","journal-title":"Recenti Prog Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"277_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2010.03.027","volume":"79","author":"L Volterrani","year":"2011","unstructured":"Volterrani L, Mazzei MA, Banchi B, Voltolini L, La Sala F, Carbone SF, Ricci V, Gotti G, Zompatori M (2011) MSCT multi-criteria: a novel approach in assessment of mediastinal lymph node metastases in non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Radiol 79(3):459\u2013466","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"277_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-199911000-00030","volume":"23","author":"A Staebler","year":"1999","unstructured":"Staebler A, Schneider P, Link TM et al (1999) Intravertebral vacuum phenomenon following fractures: CT study on frequency and etiology. J Comput Assist Tomogr 23:976\u2013980","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"issue":"4","key":"277_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A1905","volume":"31","author":"M Ishiyama","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ishiyama M, Fuwa S, Numaguchi Y et al (2010) Pedicle involvement on MR imaging is common in osteoporotic compression fractures. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 31(4):668\u2013673","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"277_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1177\/197140091302600214","volume":"26","author":"A Elefante","year":"2013","unstructured":"Elefante A, Caranci F, De Caro MLDB et al (2013) Paravertebral high cervical chordoma. Neuroradiol J 26(2):227\u2013232","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"key":"277_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.194.1.7997579","volume":"194","author":"JD Laredo","year":"1995","unstructured":"Laredo JD, Lakhdari K, Bellaiche L et al (1995) Acute vertebral collapse: CT findings in benign and malignant nontraumatic cases. Radiology 194:41\u201348","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"277_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.01.050","volume":"78","author":"O Divitiis de","year":"2012","unstructured":"de Divitiis O, Elefante A (2012) Cervical spinal brucellosis: a diagnostic and surgical challenge. World Neurosurg 78(3\u20134):257\u2013259","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"277_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1177\/197140091202500613","volume":"25","author":"F Caranci","year":"2012","unstructured":"Caranci F, Napoli M, Cirillo M et al (2012) Basilar artery hypoplasia. Neuroradiol J 25(6):739\u2013743","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"issue":"4","key":"277_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sult.2012.01.015","volume":"33","author":"A Pinto","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pinto A, Caranci F, Romano L et al (2012) Learning from errors in radiology: a comprehensive review. Seminars Ultrasound CT MRI 33(4):379\u2013382","journal-title":"Seminars Ultrasound CT MRI"},{"issue":"3","key":"277_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2008.03206.x","volume":"69","author":"D Capalbo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Capalbo D, Elefante A, Spagnuolo MI et al (2008) Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in a child during an accelerated phase of a severe APECED phenotype due to an uncommon mutation of AIRE. Clin Endocrinol 69(3):511\u2013513","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol"},{"issue":"6","key":"277_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1491","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01900.x","volume":"50","author":"P Striano","year":"2009","unstructured":"Striano P, Caranci F, Di Benedetto R et al (2009) 1H-MR spectroscopy indicates prominent cerebellar dysfunction in benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsy. Epilepsia 50(6):1491\u20131497","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"3","key":"277_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-011-0769-z","volume":"33","author":"A Elefante","year":"2012","unstructured":"Elefante A, Peca C, Caro MLDB et al (2012) Symptomatic spinal cord metastasis from cerebral oligodendroglioma. Neurol Sci 33(3):609\u2013613","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"277_CR34","first-page":"366","volume":"22","author":"A Baur","year":"2001","unstructured":"Baur A, Huber A, Ertl-Wagner B et al (2001) Diagnostic value of increased diffusion weighting of a steady-state free precession sequence for differentiating acute benign osteoporotic fractures from pathologic vertebral compression fractures. AJNR 22:366\u20133724","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"277_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2253011707","volume":"225","author":"AM Herneth","year":"2002","unstructured":"Herneth AM, Philipp MO, Naude J et al (2002) Vertebral metastases: assessment with apparent diffusion coefficient. Radiology 225:889\u2013894","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"277_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.207.2.9577479","volume":"207","author":"A Baur","year":"1998","unstructured":"Baur A, Stabler A, Bruning R et al (1998) Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of bone marrow: differentiation of benign versus pathologic compression fractures. Radiology 207:349\u2013356","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"277_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.181.5.1811203","volume":"181","author":"M Maeda","year":"2003","unstructured":"Maeda M, Sakuma H, Maier SE, Takeda K (2003) Quantitative assessment of diffusion abnormalities in benign and malignant vertebral compression fractures by line scan diffusion-weighted imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 181(5):1203\u20131209","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"277_CR38","first-page":"165","volume":"23","author":"XJ Zhou","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zhou XJ, Leeds NE, McKinnon GC, Kumar AJ (2002) Characterization of benign and metastatic vertebral compression fractures with quantitative diffusion MR imaging. AJNR 23:165\u2013170","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"277_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.75.891.750207","volume":"75","author":"JHM Chan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Chan JHM, Pen WCG, Tsui EYK et al (2002) Acute vertebral body compression fractures: discrimination between benign and malignant causes using apparent diffusion coefficients. Br J Radiol 75:207\u2013214","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"277_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S49","DOI":"10.1102\/1470-7330.2009.9013","volume":"9","author":"A Baur-Melnyk","year":"2009","unstructured":"Baur-Melnyk A (2009) Malignant versus benign vertebral collapse: are new imaging techniques useful? Cancer Imaging 9:S49\u2013S51","journal-title":"Cancer Imaging"},{"key":"277_CR41","unstructured":"Mulkern RV, Schwartz RB (2003) In: re characterization of benign and metastatic vertebral compression fractures with quantitative diffusion MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24(7):1489\u20131490; author reply 1490-1"},{"key":"277_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.10063","volume":"15","author":"WT Chen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Chen WT, Shih TT, Chen RC et al (2002) Blood perfusion of vertebral lesions evaluated with gadolinium-enhanced dynamic MRI: in comparison with compression fracture and metastasis. J Magn Reson Imaging 15:308\u2013314","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"277_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-005-0949-0","volume":"34","author":"O Tokuda","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tokuda O, Hayashi N, Taguchi K, Matsunaga N (2005) Dynamic contrast-enhanced perfusion MR imaging of diseased vertebrae: analysis of three parameters and the distribution of the time intensity curve patterns. Skeletal Radiol 34:632\u2013638","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"277_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980200103","volume":"13","author":"A Schmitz","year":"2002","unstructured":"Schmitz A, Risse JH, Textor J et al (2002) FDG\u2013PET findings of vertebral compression fractures in osteoporosis: preliminary results. Osteoporos Int 13:755\u2013761","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"277_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.04.019","volume":"79","author":"O Divitiis de","year":"2013","unstructured":"de Divitiis O, Elefante A (2013) Historic background of spinal disorders. World Neurosurg 79(1):91\u201394","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"277_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Romano A, Chiarenza A, Consoli U, Conticello C, Forte S, Uccello G, Vetro C, Cavalli M, Coppolino F, Palumbo GA, Di Raimondo F (2013) Intravenous injection of bortezomib, melphalan and dexamethasone in refractory and relapsed multiple myeloma. Ann Oncol 24(4), art. no. mds531:1038\u20131044","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mds531"},{"key":"277_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Basile A, Tsetis D, Cavalli M, Fiumara P, Di Raimondo F, Coppolino F, Coppolino C, Mundo E, Desiderio C, Granata A, Patti MT (2010) Sacroplasty for local or massive localization of multiple myeloma. Cardiovasc Interv Radiol 33(6):1270\u20131277","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-009-9761-x"},{"issue":"1","key":"277_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2007.09.037","volume":"198","author":"C Nappi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nappi C, Greco E, Anichini C, Guerra G, di Spiezio Sardo A (2008) Pregnancy in a gerodermia osteodysplastica patient: a case report. Am J Obstet Gynecol 198(1):e17\u2013e19","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-013-0277-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12306-013-0277-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-013-0277-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,20]],"date-time":"2019-07-20T23:14:43Z","timestamp":1563664483000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12306-013-0277-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]}},"alternative-id":["277"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12306-013-0277-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["2035-5106","2035-5114"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2035-5106","type":"print"},{"value":"2035-5114","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]}}}