{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T10:54:02Z","timestamp":1782989642464,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,10]],"date-time":"2018-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1544400000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Musculoskelet Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-018-0583-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,10]],"date-time":"2018-12-10T11:49:35Z","timestamp":1544442575000},"page":"257-262","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Surgical technique and outcomes for bilateral humeral lengthening for achondroplasia: 26-year experience"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"I.","family":"Ginebreda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7308-4124","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.","family":"Campillo-Recio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"C\u00e1rdenas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Tapiolas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Rovira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Isart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9582","key":"583_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61090-3","volume":"370","author":"WA Horton","year":"2007","unstructured":"Horton WA, Hall JG, Hecht JT (2007) Achondroplasia. Lancet Lond Engl 370(9582):162\u2013172","journal-title":"Lancet Lond Engl"},{"issue":"5","key":"583_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B5.0840680","volume":"84","author":"H Kitoh","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kitoh H, Kitakoji T, Kurita K, Katoh M, Takamine Y (2002) Deformities of the elbow in achondroplasia. J Bone Joint Surg Br 84(5):680\u2013683","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"4","key":"583_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(21)00227-4","volume":"16","author":"JP Damsin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Damsin JP, Ghanem I (2000) Upper limb lengthening. Hand Clin 16(4):685\u2013701","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"key":"583_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200110000-00029","volume":"391","author":"N Kashiwagi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kashiwagi N, Suzuki S, Seto Y, Futami T (2001) Bilateral humeral lengthening in achondroplasia. Clin Orthop 391:251\u2013257","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"583_CR5","first-page":"384","volume":"54","author":"JM Vilarrubias","year":"1988","unstructured":"Vilarrubias JM, Ginebreda I, Fernandez-Fairen M (1988) 500 cases of lower limb lengthening using a personal technic in achondroplasia. Acta Orthop Belg 54(4):384\u2013390","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"issue":"6","key":"583_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e3282f103ae","volume":"16","author":"G Cai","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cai G, Yang L, Saleh M, Coulton L (2007) The effect of tibial diaphyseal lengthening on the longitudinal growth of the tibia. J Pediatr Orthop Part B 16(6):403\u2013407","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop Part B"},{"issue":"1","key":"583_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198801000-00018","volume":"8","author":"D Paley","year":"1988","unstructured":"Paley D (1988) Current techniques of limb lengthening. J Pediatr Orthop 8(1):73\u201392","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"583_CR8","first-page":"381","volume":"48","author":"R Cattaneo","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cattaneo R, Villa A, Catagni M, Tentori L (1988) Strategies for limb lengthening in achondroplasia using the Ilizarov method\u2013the experience of the hospital of Lecco, Italy. Basic Life Sci 48:381\u2013388","journal-title":"Basic Life Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"583_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-017-3632-x","volume":"42","author":"M Shadi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shadi M, Musielak B, Koczewski P, Janusz P (2018) Humeral lengthening in patients with achondroplasia and in patients with post-septic shortening: comparison of procedure efficiency and safety. Int Orthop 42(2):419\u2013426","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"583_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679209154761","volume":"63","author":"C Hamanishi","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hamanishi C, Yasuwaki Y, Kikuchi H, Tanaka S, Tamura K (1992) Classification of the callus in limb lengthening. Radiographic study of 35 limbs. Acta Orthop Scand 63(4):430\u2013433","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"583_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199001000-00011","volume":"250","author":"D Paley","year":"1990","unstructured":"Paley D (1990) Problems, obstacles, and complications of limb lengthening by the Ilizarov technique. Clin Orthop 250:81\u2013104","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"583_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199711000-00030","volume":"344","author":"N Yasui","year":"1997","unstructured":"Yasui N, Kawabata H, Kojimoto H, Ohno H, Matsuda S, Araki N et al (1997) Lengthening of the lower limbs in patients with achondroplasia and hypochondroplasia. Clin Orthop 344:298\u2013306","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"583_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2013.786636","volume":"84","author":"R Malot","year":"2013","unstructured":"Malot R, Park K-W, Song S-H, Kwon H-N, Song H-R (2013) Role of hybrid monolateral fixators in managing humeral length and deformity correction. Acta Orthop 84(3):280\u2013285","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"583_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e328341bc87","volume":"20","author":"AS McLawhorn","year":"2011","unstructured":"McLawhorn AS, Sherman SL, Blyakher A, Widmann RF (2011) Humeral lengthening and deformity correction with the multiaxial correction system. J Pediatr Orthop Part B 20(2):111\u2013116","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop Part B"},{"issue":"6","key":"583_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1007\/s11832-016-0789-6","volume":"10","author":"GA Hosny","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hosny GA (2016) Humeral lengthening and deformity correction. J Child Orthop 10(6):585\u2013592","journal-title":"J Child Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"583_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.94B1.27567","volume":"94","author":"S-J Kim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kim S-J, Agashe MV, Song S-H, Choi H-J, Lee H, Song H-R (2012) Comparison between upper and lower limb lengthening in patients with achondroplasia: a retrospective study. J Bone Joint Surg Br 94(1):128\u2013133","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"6","key":"583_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0000000000000428","volume":"26","author":"N Nakano-Matsuoka","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nakano-Matsuoka N, Fukiage K, Harada Y, Kashiwagi N, Futami T (2017) The prevalence of the complications and their associated factors in humeral lengthening for achondroplasia: retrospective study of 54 cases. J Pediatr Orthop B 26(6):519\u2013525","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop B"},{"issue":"3","key":"583_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-007-0327-8","volume":"32","author":"S Kiss","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kiss S, Pap K, V\u00edzkelety T, Terebessy T, Balla M, Sz\u0151ke G (2008) The humerus is the best place for bone lengthening. Int Orthop 32(3):385\u2013388","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"9","key":"583_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.96B9.33840","volume":"96\u2013B","author":"H Kitoh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kitoh H, Mishima K, Matsushita M, Nishida Y, Ishiguro N (2014) Early and late fracture following extensive limb lengthening in patients with achondroplasia and hypochondroplasia. Bone Jt J 96\u2013B(9):1269\u20131273","journal-title":"Bone Jt J"},{"issue":"5","key":"583_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000164868.97060.bb","volume":"25","author":"FY-I Lee","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lee FY-I, Schoeb JS, Yu J, Christiansen BD, Dick HM (2005) Operative lengthening of the humerus: indications, benefits, and complications. J Pediatr Orthop 25(5):613\u2013616","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"}],"container-title":["MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-018-0583-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12306-018-0583-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-018-0583-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T11:00:12Z","timestamp":1775300412000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12306-018-0583-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,10]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["583"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12306-018-0583-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["2035-5106","2035-5114"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2035-5106","type":"print"},{"value":"2035-5114","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 September 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 December 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 December 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Hospital ethics committee approval was obtained by the \u2018Comit\u00e9 de Etica Asistencial Hospital Quiron Salud.\u2019","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from parents\/LAR of all participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}