{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T18:37:57Z","timestamp":1767033477491,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Musculoskelet Surg"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-025-00882-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T09:57:27Z","timestamp":1738403847000},"page":"315-337","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A combined anterior and posterior cuff transfer: a novel technique for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"109","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9477-5752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Khanfar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2122-5861","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. N.","family":"Alswerki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-6358-4700","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. F.","family":"Alelaumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-6306-2369","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Al-Tamimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2114-1999","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"T. H.","family":"Saimeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7660-9136","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L. Z.","family":"Keilani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9555-0894","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D. Z.","family":"Keilani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-8323-0244","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"T. A.","family":"Altarawneh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Barakat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-5782-2755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"O. F.","family":"Alelaumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4681-0609","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Almomani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-3499-2816","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.","family":"Hammad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Theeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9953-7497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"B.","family":"Al Qaroot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2009.07.009","volume":"26","author":"J Davidson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Davidson J, Burkhart SS (2010) The geometric classification of rotator cuff tears: a system linking tear pattern to treatment and prognosis. Arthroscopy 26(3):417\u2013424. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2009.07.009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"882_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12891-023-07067-5","author":"FC Kuan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kuan FC et al (2023) Definition of irreparable rotator cuff tear: a scoping review of prospective surgical therapeutic trials to evaluate current practice. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/S12891-023-07067-5","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"882_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23259671231154452","author":"MM Sheth","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sheth MM, Shah AA (2023) Massive and irreparable rotator cuff tears: a review of current definitions and concepts. Orthop J Sport Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/23259671231154452","journal-title":"Orthop. J. Sport. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200004000-00006","volume":"82","author":"C Gerber","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gerber C, Fuchs B, Hodler J (2000) The results of repair of massive tears of the rotator cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Am 82(4):505\u2013515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/00004623-200004000-00006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"882_CR5","unstructured":"\u201cSubscapular muscle transposition for repair of chronic rotator cuff tears - PubMed.\u201d https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/7071702\/. Accessed Feb 04 2024"},{"key":"882_CR6","unstructured":"\u201cSurgical procedure and results of repair of massive tears of the rotator cuff - PubMed.\u201d https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/8020234\/. Accessed Feb 04, 2024"},{"issue":"10","key":"882_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2294","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200610000-00025","volume":"88","author":"DM Dines","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dines DM, Moynihan DP, Dines JS, McCann P (2006) Irreparable rotator cuff tears: what to do and when to do it; the surgeon\u2019s dilemma. J Bone Joint Surg Am 88(10):2294\u20132302. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/00004623-200610000-00025","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"17","key":"882_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.18.01392","volume":"101","author":"M Burnier","year":"2019","unstructured":"Burnier M, Elhassan BT, Sanchez-Sotelo J (2019) Surgical management of irreparable rotator cuff tears: what works, what does not, and what is coming. J Bone Joint Surg Am 101(17):1603\u20131612. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.18.01392","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"9","key":"882_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1894","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.01531","volume":"92","author":"A Bedi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bedi A, Dines J, Warren RF, Dines DM (2010) Massive tears of the rotator cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Am 92(9):1894\u20131908. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.I.01531","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(99)90148-9","volume":"8","author":"S Tempelhof","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tempelhof S, Rupp S, Seil R (1999) Age-related prevalence of rotator cuff tears in asymptomatic shoulders. J Shoulder Elb Surg 8(4):296\u2013299. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1058-2746(99)90148-9","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"882_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1093\/BMB\/LDAC021","volume":"144","author":"R Aicale","year":"2022","unstructured":"Aicale R, Poeta N, Savarese E, Bernardini G, Oliva F, Maffulli N (2022) The use of long head biceps tendon autograft for massive rotator cuff tears: a PRISMA compliant systematic review. Br Med Bull 144(1):76\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/BMB\/LDAC021","journal-title":"Br Med Bull"},{"issue":"5","key":"882_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.29413\/ABS.2023-8.5.22","volume":"8","author":"DV Menshova","year":"2023","unstructured":"Menshova DV (2023) Surgical treatment of massive rotator cuff tears (literature review). Acta Biomed Sci 8(5):203\u2013210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29413\/ABS.2023-8.5.22","journal-title":"Acta Biomed Sci"},{"key":"882_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.RVW.17.00199","author":"JM Woodmass","year":"2018","unstructured":"Woodmass JM et al (2018) Arthroscopic treatment of massive posterosuperior rotator cuff tears: a critical analysis review. JBJS Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.RVW.17.00199","journal-title":"JBJS Rev"},{"issue":"7","key":"882_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5242","DOI":"10.3390\/IJERPH20075242","volume":"20","author":"E\u00d3 Conaire","year":"2023","unstructured":"Conaire E\u00d3, Delaney R, L\u00e4dermann A, Schwank A, Struyf F (2023) Massive irreparable rotator cuff tears: which patients will benefit from physiotherapy exercise programs? A narrative review. Int J Environ Res Public Heal 20(7):5242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/IJERPH20075242","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Heal"},{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.21037\/ATM-20-5925","volume":"9","author":"E Kholinne","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kholinne E, Jeon I-H (2021) Arthroscopic superior capsular reconstruction of the shoulder: a narrative review. Ann Transl Med 9(3):268\u2013268. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/ATM-20-5925","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"882_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1016\/J.EATS.2017.06.030","volume":"6","author":"A Boutsiadis","year":"2017","unstructured":"Boutsiadis A, Chen S, Jiang C, Lenoir H, Delsol P, Barth J (2017) Long head of the biceps as a suitable available local tissue autograft for superior capsular reconstruction: \u2018the Chinese way.\u2019 Arthrosc Tech 6(5):1559\u20131566. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.EATS.2017.06.030","journal-title":"Arthrosc Tech"},{"issue":"5","key":"882_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1007\/S12178-021-09714-7","volume":"14","author":"NK Kucirek","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kucirek NK, Hung NJ, Wong SE (2021) Treatment options for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 14(5):304\u2013315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S12178-021-09714-7","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"key":"882_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0231843","author":"SH Park","year":"2020","unstructured":"Park SH, Choi CH, Yoon HK, Ha JW, Lee C, Chung K (2020) What can the radiological parameters of superior migration of the humeral head tell us about the reparability of massive rotator cuff tears? PLoS ONE. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0231843","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2021.08.019","volume":"38","author":"R Holtedahl","year":"2022","unstructured":"Holtedahl R, B\u00f8e B, Brox JI (2022) Better short-term outcomes after rotator cuff repair in studies with poorer mean shoulder scores and predominantly small to medium-sized tears at baseline: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arthroscopy 38(3):967-979.e4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2021.08.019","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1007\/S12178-011-9098-3","volume":"4","author":"MM Khair","year":"2011","unstructured":"Khair MM, Gulotta LV (2011) Treatment of irreparable rotator cuff tears. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 4(4):208\u2013213. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S12178-011-9098-3","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"882_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2019.07.005","volume":"29","author":"JL Makovicka","year":"2020","unstructured":"Makovicka JL, Chung AS, Patel KA, Deckey DG, Hassebrock JD, Tokish JM (2020) Superior capsule reconstruction for irreparable rotator cuff tears: a systematic review of biomechanical and clinical outcomes by graft type. J Shoulder Elb Surg 29(2):392\u2013401. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2019.07.005","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"882_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2017.03.039","volume":"26","author":"N Sevivas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sevivas N et al (2017) Reverse shoulder arthroplasty for irreparable massive rotator cuff tears: a systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression. J Shoulder Elb Surg 26(9):265\u2013277. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2017.03.039","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"882_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.4055\/CIOS.2018.10.2.119","volume":"10","author":"JH Oh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oh JH, Park MS, Rhee SM (2018) Treatment strategy for irreparable rotator cuff tears. Clin Orthop Surg 10(2):119\u2013134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4055\/CIOS.2018.10.2.119","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"882_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4038","DOI":"10.1007\/S00167-019-05710-0","volume":"27","author":"B Kooistra","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kooistra B, Gurnani N, Weening A, van den Bekerom M, van Deurzen D (2019) Low level of evidence for all treatment modalities for irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. Knee Surg Sport Traumatol Arthrosc 27(12):4038\u20134048. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00167-019-05710-0","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sport Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5413.156202","volume":"49","author":"V Dimitrios","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dimitrios V, Athanasios P, Eleni A, Xenofon P, George F, John F (2015) Results of reconstruction of massive irreparable rotator cuff tears using a fascia lata allograft. Indian J Orthop 49(3):304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0019-5413.156202","journal-title":"Indian J Orthop"},{"issue":"12","key":"882_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2459","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2020.07.030","volume":"29","author":"D Kovacevic","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kovacevic D et al (2020) Management of irreparable massive rotator cuff tears: a systematic review and meta-analysis of patient-reported outcomes, reoperation rates, and treatment response. J Shoulder Elb Surg 29(12):2459\u20132475. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2020.07.030","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"882_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2572","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514565096","volume":"43","author":"H Huang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huang H, Grant JA, Miller BS, Mirza FM, Gagnier JJ (2015) A systematic review of the psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome instruments for use in patients with rotator cuff disease. Am J Sports Med 43(10):2572\u20132582. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546514565096","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"882_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2790","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2020.1714757","volume":"43","author":"HA Alsanawi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alsanawi HA, Alghadir AH, Anwer S, Alenazi HA, Li H (2021) Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity of the adapted Arabic version of the Oxford shoulder score in patients with shoulder disorders. Disabil Rehabil 43(19):2790\u20132796. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09638288.2020.1714757","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.100B3.BJJ-2017-0920.R1","volume":"100B","author":"A Kolk","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kolk A, Henseler JF, Overes FJ, Nagels J, Nelissen RGHH (2018) Teres major tendon transfer in the treatment of irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears: long-term improvement of shoulder function and pain reduction at eight to 12 years\u2019 follow-up. Bone Joint J 100B(3):309\u2013317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.100B3.BJJ-2017-0920.R1","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"10","key":"882_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.00841","volume":"94","author":"S Namdari","year":"2012","unstructured":"Namdari S, Voleti P, Baldwin K, Glaser D, Huffman GR (2012) Latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for irreparable rotator cuff tears: a systematic review. J Bone Joint Surg Am 94(10):891\u2013898. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.K.00841","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"8","key":"882_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1346","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2015.12.006","volume":"25","author":"BT Elhassan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Elhassan BT, Wagner ER, Werthel JD (2016) Outcome of lower trapezius transfer to reconstruct massive irreparable posterior-superior rotator cuff tear. J Shoulder Elb Surg 25(8):1346\u20131353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2015.12.006","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2018.09.033","volume":"35","author":"M Catapano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Catapano M, Ekhtiari S, Lin A, Bedi A, Lesniak BP (2019) Arthroscopic superior capsular reconstruction for massive, irreparable rotator cuff tears: a systematic review of modern literature. Arthroscopy 35(4):1243\u20131253. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2018.09.033","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"13","key":"882_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3149","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546517694355","volume":"45","author":"MR Lewington","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lewington MR, Ferguson DP, Smith TD, Burks R, Coady C, Wong IHB (2017) Graft utilization in the bridging reconstruction of irreparable rotator cuff tears: a systematic review. Am J Sports Med 45(13):3149\u20133157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546517694355","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"882_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/S00167-019-05834-3","volume":"29","author":"F Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu F, Dong J, Kang Q, Zhou D, Xiong F (2021) Subacromial balloon spacer implantation for patients with massive irreparable rotator cuff tears achieves satisfactory clinical outcomes in the short and middle of follow-up period: a meta-analysis. Knee Surgery Sport Traumatol Arthrosc 29(1):143\u2013153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00167-019-05834-3","journal-title":"Knee Surgery Sport Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1067\/MSE.2001.113086","volume":"10","author":"K Yamaguchi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Yamaguchi K, Tetro AM, Blam O, Evanoff BA, Teefey SA, Middleton WD (2001) Natural history of asymptomatic rotator cuff tears: a longitudinal analysis of asymptomatic tears detected sonographically. J Shoulder Elb Surg 10(3):199\u2013203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/MSE.2001.113086","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"882_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2010.07.017","volume":"19","author":"JD Keener","year":"2010","unstructured":"Keener JD, Steger-May K, Stobbs G, Yamaguchi K (2010) Asymptomatic rotator cuff tears: patient demographics and baseline shoulder function. J Shoulder Elb Surg 19(8):1191\u20131198. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2010.07.017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1530\/EOR-21-0069","volume":"7","author":"S Bauer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bauer S, Okamoto T, Babic SM, Coward JC, Coron CMPL, Blakeney WG (2022) Understanding shoulder pseudoparalysis: part i: definition to diagnosis. EFORT Open Rev 7(3):214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/EOR-21-0069","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"key":"882_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BLO.0000194680.94882.D3","volume":"448","author":"SR Ward","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ward SR et al (2006) Rotator cuff muscle architecture: implications for glenohumeral stability. Clin Orthop Relat Res 448:157\u2013163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.BLO.0000194680.94882.D3","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"882_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-28683-1.00037-0","volume-title":"Orthopaedic Physical Therapy Secrets","author":"D Pinkas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pinkas D, Wiater JM (2017) Functional anatomy of the shoulder? Orthopaedic Physical Therapy Secrets. Elsevier, pp 318\u2013326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-323-28683-1.00037-0"},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.5397\/CISE.2019.22.4.203","volume":"22","author":"S Choi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Choi S, Yang H, Kang H, Kim GM (2019) Treatment of large and massive rotator cuff tears: does infraspinatus muscle tear affect repair integrity? Clin Shoulder Elb 22(4):203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5397\/CISE.2019.22.4.203","journal-title":"Clin Shoulder Elb"},{"key":"882_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S40798-019-0186-Z","author":"MA Malahias","year":"2019","unstructured":"Malahias MA, Kostretzis L, Chronopoulos E, Brilakis E, Avramidis G, Antonogiannakis E (2019) Arthroscopic partial repair for massive rotator cuff tears: does it work? A systematic review. Sport Med Open. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/S40798-019-0186-Z","journal-title":"Sport Med Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"882_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.14.13518","volume":"205","author":"T Nozaki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nozaki T et al (2015) Quantification of fatty degeneration within the supraspinatus muscle by using a 2-point dixon method on 3-T MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol 205(1):116\u2013122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.14.13518","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2018.10.005","volume":"28","author":"L Ernstbrunner","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ernstbrunner L, Andronic O, Grubhofer F, Camenzind RS, Wieser K, Gerber C (2019) Long-term results of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for rotator cuff dysfunction: a systematic review of longitudinal outcomes. J Shoulder Elb Surg 28(4):774\u2013781. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2018.10.005","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"key":"882_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jseint.2024.03.010","author":"Y Ito","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ito Y et al (2024) Passive shoulder abduction range of motion at three months postoperatively is the most important prognostic factor for achieving full recovery of range of motion at six months after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. JSES Int. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jseint.2024.03.010","journal-title":"JSES Int"},{"key":"882_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2309499017730423","author":"H Tonotsuka","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tonotsuka H, Sugaya H, Takahashi N, Kawai N, Sugiyama H, Marumo K (2017) Target range of motion at 3 months after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair and its effect on the final outcome. J Orthop Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2309499017730423","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"882_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1007\/S12178-020-09660-W","volume":"13","author":"AR Jensen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jensen AR, Taylor AJ, Sanchez-Sotelo J (2020) Factors influencing the reparability and healing rates of rotator cuff tears. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 13(5):572\u2013583. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S12178-020-09660-W","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"882_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.5604\/01.3001.0016.2319","volume":"24","author":"M Podsiad\u0142o","year":"2022","unstructured":"Podsiad\u0142o M, B\u0142asiak A, Borkowski L, Brz\u00f3ska R (2022) Smoking as an additional risk factor in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair among type 2 diabetics. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil 24(6):375\u2013384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5604\/01.3001.0016.2319","journal-title":"Ortop Traumatol Rehabil"},{"key":"882_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12891-021-04599-6","author":"CMM Silva","year":"2021","unstructured":"Silva CMM et al (2021) Surgical outcome following rotator cuff tear repair in a low-income population: impact of obesity and smoking. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/S12891-021-04599-6","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"882_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/BMJSEM-2018-000416","author":"M Naimark","year":"2018","unstructured":"Naimark M et al (2018) Impact of smoking on patient outcomes after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/BMJSEM-2018-000416","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"882_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.06.015","volume":"14","author":"XA Duralde","year":"2005","unstructured":"Duralde XA, Bair B (2005) Massive rotator cuff tears: the result of partial rotator cuff repair. J Shoulder Elb Surg 14(2):121\u2013127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2004.06.015","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"882_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2021026","DOI":"10.23750\/ABM.V92IS3.11766","volume":"92","author":"F Mancuso","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mancuso F, Di Benedetto P, Tosolini L, Buttironi MM, Beltrame A, Causero A (2021) Treatment options for massive rotator cuff tears: a narrative review. Acta Bio Medica Atenei Parm 92(Suppl 3):2021026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23750\/ABM.V92IS3.11766","journal-title":"Acta Bio Medica Atenei Parm"},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(05)80186-0","volume":"10","author":"SS Burkhart","year":"1994","unstructured":"Burkhart SS, Nottage WM, Ogilvie-Harris DJ, Kohn HS, Pachelli A (1994) Partial repair of irreparable rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy 10(4):363\u2013370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0749-8063(05)80186-0","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"4","key":"882_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.95B4.30390","volume":"95","author":"JF Henseler","year":"2013","unstructured":"Henseler JF, Nagels J, Van Der Zwaal P, Nelissen RGHH (2013) Teres major tendon transfer for patients with massive irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears: Short-term clinical results. Bone Joint J 95(4):523\u2013529. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.95B4.30390","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"6","key":"882_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2008.04.007","volume":"17","author":"PM Birmingham","year":"2008","unstructured":"Birmingham PM, Neviaser RJ (2008) Outcome of latissimus dorsi transfer as a salvage procedure for failed rotator cuff repair with loss of elevation. J shoulder Elb Surg 17(6):871\u2013874. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2008.04.007","journal-title":"J shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"882_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/J.OTSR.2009.11.003","volume":"96","author":"P Valenti","year":"2010","unstructured":"Valenti P, Kalouche I, Diaz LC, Kaouar A, Kilinc A (2010) Results of latissimus Dorsi tendon transfer in primary or salvage reconstruction of irreparable rotator cuff tears. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 96(2):133\u2013138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.OTSR.2009.11.003","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"882_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2135","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2020.02.018","volume":"29","author":"BT Elhassan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Elhassan BT, Sanchez-Sotelo J, Wagner ER (2020) Outcome of arthroscopically assisted lower trapezius transfer to reconstruct massive irreparable posterior-superior rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elb Surg 29(10):2135\u20132142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2020.02.018","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"882_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSE.2020.08.020","volume":"30","author":"A Ferrando","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ferrando A, Kingston R, Delaney RA (2021) Superior capsular reconstruction using a porcine dermal xenograft for irreparable rotator cuff tears: outcomes at minimum two-year follow up. J Shoulder Elb Surg 30(5):1053\u20131059. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.JSE.2020.08.020","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"882_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2018.01.009","volume":"34","author":"WT Pennington","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pennington WT, Bartz BA, Pauli JM, Walker CE, Schmidt W (2018) Arthroscopic superior capsular reconstruction with acellular dermal allograft for the treatment of massive irreparable rotator cuff tears: short-term clinical outcomes and the radiographic parameter of superior capsular distance. Arthroscopy 34(6):1764\u20131773. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2018.01.009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"1","key":"882_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2018.07.023","volume":"35","author":"SS Burkhart","year":"2019","unstructured":"Burkhart SS, Hartzler RU (2019) Superior capsular reconstruction reverses profound pseudoparalysis in patients with irreparable rotator cuff tears and minimal or no glenohumeral arthritis. Arthroscopy 35(1):22\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2018.07.023","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"9","key":"882_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2017.03.029","volume":"33","author":"J Deranlot","year":"2017","unstructured":"Deranlot J et al (2017) Arthroscopic subacromial spacer implantation in patients with massive irreparable rotator cuff tears: clinical and radiographic results of 39 retrospectives cases. Arthroscopy 33(9):1639\u20131644. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2017.03.029","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"882_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2018.08.004","volume":"15","author":"RK Yallapragada","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yallapragada RK, Alex Apostolopoulos I, Katsougrakis TPS (2018) The use of a subacromial spacer-inspace balloon in managing patients with irreparable rotator cuff tears. J Orthop 15(3):862\u2013868. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jor.2018.08.004","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"882_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2020.09.048","volume":"37","author":"F Familiari","year":"2021","unstructured":"Familiari F et al (2021) Subacromial balloon spacer for massive, irreparable rotator cuff tears is associated with improved shoulder function and high patient satisfaction. Arthroscopy 37(2):480\u2013486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ARTHRO.2020.09.048","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"20","key":"882_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.17.00095","volume":"99","author":"L Ernstbrunner","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ernstbrunner L, Suter A, Catanzaro S, Rahm S, Gerber C (2017) Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for massive, irreparable rotator cuff tears before the age of 60 years: long-term results. J Bone Jt Surg - Am 99(20):1721\u20131729. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.17.00095","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg - Am"},{"issue":"9","key":"882_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.11.016","volume":"22","author":"ETH Ek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ek ETH, Neukom L, Catanzaro S, Gerber C (2013) Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears in patients younger than 65 years old: results after five to fifteen years. J Shoulder Elb Surg 22(9):1199\u20131208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2012.11.016","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"882_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.10.037","volume":"27","author":"C Gerber","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gerber C, Canonica S, Catanzaro S, Ernstbrunner L (2018) Longitudinal observational study of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for irreparable rotator cuff dysfunction: results after 15 years. J Shoulder Elb Surg 27(5):831\u2013838. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2017.10.037","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"21","key":"882_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1996","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.01206","volume":"94","author":"D Cuff","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cuff D, Clark R, Pupello D, Frankle M (2012) Reverse shoulder arthroplasty for the treatment of rotator cuff deficiency: A concise follow-up, ata minimum of five years, of a previous report. J Bone Jt Surg 94(21):1996\u20132000. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.K.01206","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg"}],"container-title":["MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00882-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00882-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00882-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T12:12:28Z","timestamp":1757506348000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00882-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["882"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00882-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["2035-5114"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2035-5114"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 November 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 January 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 February 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Appropriate Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval was obtained for this study from the Jordan University Hospital Clinical Research and Ethics Committee. The study was done in line with the Declaration of Helsinki, which is the code of ethics of the World Medical Association.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the results of this research.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}]}}