{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T21:26:04Z","timestamp":1774992364956,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,20]],"date-time":"2025-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755648000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,20]],"date-time":"2025-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755648000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Musculoskelet Surg"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-025-00915-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,20]],"date-time":"2025-08-20T10:02:14Z","timestamp":1755684134000},"page":"29-39","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Efficacy of pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) compared to local infiltration analgesia (LIA) after total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Jiawei","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan Wai Keong","family":"Loke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ethan Yii","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barry Wei Loong","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"915_CR1","volume-title":"Total hip arthroplasty techniques","author":"MA Varacallo","year":"2025","unstructured":"Varacallo MA, Luo TD, Johanson NA (2025) Total hip arthroplasty techniques. StatPearls Publishing, StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL)"},{"key":"915_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-016-1385-0","volume":"18","author":"JA Singh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Singh JA, Chen J, Inacio MCS, Namba RS, Paxton EW (2017) An underlying diagnosis of osteonecrosis of bone is associated with worse outcomes than osteoarthritis after total hip arthroplasty. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 18:8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-016-1385-0","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"915_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.02.020","volume":"35","author":"K Bober","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bober K, Kadado A, Charters M, Ayoola A, North T (2020) Pain control after total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial determining efficacy of fascia iliaca compartment blocks in the immediate postoperative period. J Arthroplasty 35:S241. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2020.02.020","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"915_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.0000000000000003","volume":"156","author":"AP H\u00f8jer Karlsen","year":"2015","unstructured":"H\u00f8jer Karlsen AP, Geisler A, Petersen PL, Mathiesen O, Dahl JB (2015) Postoperative pain treatment after total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review. Pain 156:8\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pain.0000000000000003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"915_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13741-017-0064-5","volume":"6","author":"MD McEvoy","year":"2017","unstructured":"McEvoy MD, Scott MJ, Gordon DB, Grant SA, Thacker JKM, Wu CL et al (2017) American Society for Enhanced Recovery (ASER) and Perioperative Quality Initiative (POQI) joint consensus statement on optimal analgesia within an enhanced recovery pathway for colorectal surgery: part 1-from the preoperative period to PACU. Perioper Med (Lond) 6:8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13741-017-0064-5","journal-title":"Perioper Med (Lond)"},{"key":"915_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anclin.2017.01.018","volume":"35","author":"A Beverly","year":"2017","unstructured":"Beverly A, Kaye AD, Ljungqvist O, Urman RD (2017) Essential elements of multimodal analgesia in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) guidelines. Anesthesiol Clin 35:e115\u2013e143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anclin.2017.01.018","journal-title":"Anesthesiol Clin"},{"key":"915_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1097\/AAP.0000000000000847","volume":"43","author":"L Gir\u00f3n-Arango","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gir\u00f3n-Arango L, Peng PWH, Chin KJ, Brull R, Perlas A (2018) Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block for hip fracture. Reg Anesth Pain Med 43:859\u2013863. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AAP.0000000000000847","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"915_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.15536","volume":"76","author":"G Pascarella","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pascarella G, Costa F, Del Buono R, Pulitan\u00f2 R, Strumia A, Piliego C et al (2021) Impact of the pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block on postoperative analgesia and functional recovery following total hip arthroplasty: a randomised, observer-masked, controlled trial. Anaesthesia 76:1492\u20131498. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/anae.15536","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"915_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2013.06.031","volume":"28","author":"J Jiang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jiang J, Teng Y, Fan Z, Khan MS, Cui Z, Xia Y (2013) The efficacy of periarticular multimodal drug injection for postoperative pain management in total knee or hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 28:1882\u20131887. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2013.06.031","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"915_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-2628-7","volume":"20","author":"H-H Ma","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ma H-H, Chou T-FA, Tsai S-W, Chen C-F, Wu P-K, Chen W-M (2019) The efficacy of intraoperative periarticular injection in total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 20:269. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-019-2628-7","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"915_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000001196","volume":"40","author":"P Pai","year":"2024","unstructured":"Pai P, Amor D, Lai YH, Echevarria GC (2024) Use and clinical relevancy of pericapsular nerve block (PENG) in total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin J Pain 40:320\u2013332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AJP.0000000000001196","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"915_CR12","unstructured":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews | The BMJ n.d. https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/372\/bmj.n71 (Accessed March 11, 2025)."},{"key":"915_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-14-135","volume":"14","author":"X Wan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wan X, Wang W, Liu J, Tong T (2014) Estimating the sample mean and standard deviation from the sample size, median, range and\/or interquartile range. BMC Med Res Methodol 14:135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2288-14-135","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"915_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-2023-104332","volume":"48","author":"D Bravo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bravo D, Aliste J, Layera S, Fern\u00e1ndez D, Erpel H, Aguilera G et al (2023) Randomized clinical trial comparing pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block and periarticular local anesthetic infiltration for total hip arthroplasty. Reg Anesth Pain Med 48:489\u2013494. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/rapm-2023-104332","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"915_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm14040377","volume":"14","author":"B Lee","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lee B, Lee TS, Jang J, Jung HE, Park KK, Choi YS (2024) A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the analgesic effectiveness of periarticular injections and pericapsular nerve group block for patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. J Pers Med 14:377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jpm14040377","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"key":"915_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1111\/os.13777","volume":"15","author":"S Ye","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ye S, Wang L, Wang Q, Li Q, Alqwbani M, Kang P (2023) Comparison between ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group block and local infiltration analgesia for postoperative analgesia after total hip arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Orthop Surg 15:1839\u20131846. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/os.13777","journal-title":"Orthop Surg"},{"key":"915_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.21037\/apm-21-2785","volume":"11","author":"L Zheng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zheng L, Jo Y, Hwang J, Rhim H, Park E, Oh C et al (2022) Comparison of the analgesic efficacy of periarticular infiltration and pericapsular nerve group block for total hip arthroplasty: a randomized, non-inferiority study. Ann Palliat Med 11:1222\u20131230. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/apm-21-2785","journal-title":"Ann Palliat Med"},{"key":"915_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s40122-014-0023-5","volume":"3","author":"F Mercier","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mercier F, Claret L, Prins K, Bruno R (2014) A model-based meta-analysis to compare efficacy and tolerability of tramadol and tapentadol for the treatment of chronic non-malignant pain. Pain Ther 3:31\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40122-014-0023-5","journal-title":"Pain Ther"},{"key":"915_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnab061","volume":"22","author":"P Laumonerie","year":"2021","unstructured":"Laumonerie P, Dalmas Y, Tibbo ME, Robert S, Durant T, Caste T et al (2021) Sensory innervation of the hip joint and referred pain: a systematic review of the literature. Pain Med 22:1149\u20131157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/pm\/pnab061","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"915_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-2022-103482","volume":"47","author":"N Kitcharanant","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kitcharanant N, Leurcharusmee P, Wangtapun P, Kantakam P, Maikong N, Mahakkanukrauh P et al (2022) Surgeon-performed pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block for total hip arthroplasty using the direct anterior approach: a cadaveric study. Reg Anesth Pain Med 47:359\u2013363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/rapm-2022-103482","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"915_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-2024-105459","author":"AL Balocco","year":"2024","unstructured":"Balocco AL, Gautier N, Van Boxstael S, L\u00f3pez AM, Carella M, Corten K et al (2024) Pericapsular nerve group block: a 3D CT scan imaging study to determine the spread of injectate. Reg Anesth Pain Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/rapm-2024-105459","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"915_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1186\/s13741-024-00455-y","volume":"13","author":"L Wan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wan L, Huang H, Zhang F, Li Y, Zhou Y (2024) Is pericapsular nerve group block superior to other regional analgesia techniques following total hip arthroplasty? A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Perioper Med (Lond Engl) 13:96. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13741-024-00455-y","journal-title":"Perioper Med (Lond Engl)"},{"key":"915_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2019.1683790","volume":"91","author":"TW Wainwright","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wainwright TW, Gill M, McDonald DA, Middleton RG, Reed M, Sahota O et al (2019) Consensus statement for perioperative care in total hip replacement and total knee replacement surgery: enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS\u00ae) society recommendations. Acta Orthop 91:3\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17453674.2019.1683790","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"915_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.15498","volume":"76","author":"M Anger","year":"2021","unstructured":"Anger M, Valovska T, Beloeil H, Lirk P, Joshi GP, Van de Velde M et al (2021) PROSPECT guideline for total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia 76:1082\u20131097. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/anae.15498","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"}],"container-title":["MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00915-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00915-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00915-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T07:43:48Z","timestamp":1772264628000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00915-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,20]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["915"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12306-025-00915-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["2035-5114"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2035-5114","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 June 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 July 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 August 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}]}}