{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T20:08:18Z","timestamp":1784059698286,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783987200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783987200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"NIDDKD Award: \"Continuation of the Coordinating Center for the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study\"","award":["5-U24-DK-060990-20"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5-U24-DK-060990-20"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008501","name":"East Carolina University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008501","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int.J. Behav. Med."],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Social support is an important correlate of quality of life in patients living with chronic illness. Little work has examined this association in a longitudinal manner among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The current work utilized ancillary data from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) study, focusing on the Hispanic sub-cohort (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009250). The Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) social support survey and Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36) were analyzed over a 12-year period. Only participants who progressed to end-stage renal disease (ESRD;\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009140) during the study were included in analyses.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Piecewise multivariate growth models assessed change in KDQOL subscales with the MOS before and after patients entered ESRD. Average MOS and KDQOL scores declined both before and after ESRD. Before ESRD, there were significant correlations between change in the MOS and KDQOL Burden (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.38,\u00a0\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and Effects (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.59,\u00a0\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), indicating that less decline on the MOS was associated with less decline in quality of life. After entering ESRD, associations were found between change in MOS Overall Support and change in all KDQOL subscales: Burden (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.34,\u00a0\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), Effects (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.85,\u00a0\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), and Symptoms (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.98,\u00a0\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). These results reveal that after entering ESRD, patients with less decline in support showed less decline in KDQOL across all CKD-specific domains.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Results suggest social support can have a protective effect on QoL before and after ESRD diagnosis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s12529-026-10453-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T19:32:13Z","timestamp":1784057533000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Longitudinal Associations Between Social Support and Quality of Life in Chronic Kidney Disease in a Hispanic Sample: An Analysis of the CRIC Cohort"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Taylor L.","family":"Stallings","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Sorrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander M.","family":"Schoemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cynthia","family":"Christiano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan J.","family":"Christensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"& the CRIC Investigators","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda H.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence J.","family":"Appel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Debbie L.","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura M.","family":"Dember","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan S.","family":"Go","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James P.","family":"Lash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahboob","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panduranga S.","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vallabh O.","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark L.","family":"Unruh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"10453_CR1","unstructured":"\u201cKidney Disease Statistics for the United States - NIDDK,\u201d National institute of diabetes and digestive and kidney diseases. 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For the originating study, all procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical Approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the originating study, as collected by study requirements and site practices. Due to the nature of this study, informed consent was not required.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Informed Consent","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"A portion of the data reported here have been supplied by the United States Renal Data System (USRDS). The interpretation and reporting of these data are the responsibility of the author(s) and in no way should be seen as an official policy or interpretation of the US government.All contributing authors confirm that they have complied with the authorship guidelines of the\u202f\n                      International Journal of Behavioral Medicine.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Disclaimer","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}