{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T04:20:44Z","timestamp":1793420444467,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3167,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["16209006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16209006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Physiological Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,19]],"date-time":"2015-11-19T09:51:22Z","timestamp":1447926682000},"page":"265-273","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Water spray-induced grooming is negatively correlated with depressive behavior in the forced swimming test in rats"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Noboru","family":"Shiota","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kimiya","family":"Narikiyo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akira","family":"Masuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuji","family":"Aou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1037\/h0045421","article-title":"Grooming behavior in the rat","volume":"53","author":"Bolles","year":"1960","journal-title":"J Comp Physiol Psychol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1992.72.3.825","article-title":"Ethology and neurobiology of grooming behavior","volume":"72","author":"Spruijt","year":"1992","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresprot.2004.04.002","article-title":"Grooming analysis algorithm for neurobehavioural stress research","volume":"13","author":"Kalueff","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain Res Protoc"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2538","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2007.367","article-title":"Analyzing grooming microstructure in neurobehavioral experiments","volume":"2","author":"Kalueff","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat Protoc"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.55782\/ane-2004-1526","article-title":"Experimental modeling of anxiety and depression","volume":"64","author":"Kalueff","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Neurobiol Exp"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1542","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.2002.01976.x","article-title":"Enhanced motivation to self-administer cocaine is predicted by self-grooming behaviour and relates to dopamine release in the rat medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala","volume":"15","author":"Homberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2004.05.048","article-title":"Individual differences in the effects of serotonergic anxiolytic drugs on the motivation to self-administer cocaine","volume":"128","author":"Homberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2003.07.001","article-title":"Neuroadaptive changes in mesocorticolimbic dopamine and acetylcholine neurons following cocaine or saline self-administration are dependent on pre-existing individual differences","volume":"121","author":"Homberg","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beproc.2010.08.008","article-title":"Individual differences in the elevated plus-maze and the forced swim test","volume":"86","author":"Estanislau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behav Process"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2008.12.002","article-title":"Findings of P300-like and CNV-like potentials in rat model of depression following repeatedly forced swim stress","volume":"72","author":"Gao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Psychophysiol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2010.04.057","article-title":"Behavioral and [F-18] fluorodeoxyglucose micro positron emission tomography imaging study in a rat chronic mild stress model of depression","volume":"169","author":"Hu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2008.06.008","article-title":"Chronic mild stress generates clear depressive but ambiguous anxiety-like behaviour in rats","volume":"193","author":"Kompagne","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2008.01.020","article-title":"Antidepressant-like effect of asiaticoside in mice","volume":"89","author":"Liang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2006.08.035","article-title":"The depressive-like behaviors are correlated with decreased phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases in rat brain following chronic forced swim stress","volume":"175","author":"Qi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2004.01.013","article-title":"Behaviour in the elevated plus-maze predicts coping after subchronic mild stress in mice","volume":"81","author":"Ducottet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2004.05.018","article-title":"Correlations between behaviours in the elevated plus-maze and sensitivity to unpredictable subchronic mild stress: evidence from inbred strains of mice","volume":"156","author":"Ducottet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2004.04.020","article-title":"Susceptibility to subchronic unpredictable stress is related to individual reactivity to threat stimuli in mice","volume":"155","author":"Ducottet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-0102(02)00251-1","article-title":"Low dose effects of bisphenol A on sexual differentiation of the brain and behavior in rats","volume":"45","author":"Kubo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurosci Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2005.11.028","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A impairs sexual differentiation of exploratory behavior and increases depression-like behavior in rats","volume":"1068","author":"Fujimoto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0270(85)90031-7","article-title":"Validation of open:closed arm entries in an elevated plus-maze as a measure of anxiety in the rat","volume":"14","author":"Pellow","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0110","first-page":"S153","article-title":"Stress-induced food intake is related to anxiety-like behavior but not to daily food intake in rats","volume":"61","author":"Someya","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Physiol Sci"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(78)90118-8","article-title":"Behavioural despair in rats:a new model sensitive to antidepressant treatments","volume":"47","author":"Porsolt","year":"1977","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0120","first-page":"R1376","article-title":"The stomach is the etiologic organ for immobilization-induced hypocalcemia in rats","volume":"265","author":"Aou","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00428203","article-title":"The tail suspension test: a new method for screening antidepressants in mice","volume":"85","author":"Steru","year":"1985","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(94)90072-8","article-title":"Effect of environmental stressors on time course, variability and form of self-grooming in the rat: handling, social contact, defeat, novelty, restraint and fur moistening","volume":"65","author":"van Erp","year":"1994","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881107082903","article-title":"8-OH-DPAT inhibits both prandial and waterspray-induced grooming","volume":"22","author":"Hartley","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.10.001","article-title":"The grooming analysis algorithm discriminates between different levels of anxiety in rats: potential utility for neurobehavioural stress research","volume":"143","author":"Kalueff","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2013.05.046","article-title":"Individual differences in the immobility behavior in juvenile and adult rats are associated with monoaminergic neurotransmission and with the expression of corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1 in the nucleus accumbens","volume":"252","author":"Sequeira-Cordero","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2009.06.007","article-title":"The effect of depression on self-care behaviors and quality of care in a national sample of adults with diabetes","volume":"31","author":"Egede","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3095","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.23.3095","article-title":"The epidemiology of major depressive disorder: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R)","volume":"289","author":"Kessler","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e3182a95dd1","article-title":"Successes of a national study of the chronic disease self-management program: meeting the triple aim of health care reform","volume":"51","author":"Ory","year":"2013","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6227","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1034823100","article-title":"Behavioral, neurochemical, and electrophysiological characterization of a genetic mouse model of depression","volume":"100","author":"El Yacoubi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.222602","article-title":"Identification of multiple genetic loci linked to the propensity for \u201cbehavioral despair\u201d in mice","volume":"12","author":"Yoshikawa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Genome Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1472-8206.2003.00160.x","article-title":"Monoamine metabolism changes following the mouse forced swimming test but not the tail suspension test","volume":"17","author":"Renard","year":"2003","journal-title":"Fundam Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-3057(01)00599-8","article-title":"Intra- and interstrain differences in models of \u201cbehavioral despair\u201d","volume":"70","author":"Bai","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1988.tb38593.x","article-title":"Body temperature and grooming in the Mongolian gerbil","volume":"525","author":"Thiessen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phrs.2013.10.006","article-title":"Depressive behavior in the forced swim test can be induced by TRPV1 receptor activity and is dependent on NMDA receptors","volume":"79","author":"Abdelhamid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pharmacol Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001457","article-title":"In search of a depressed mouse: utility of models for studying depression-related behavior in genetically modified mice","volume":"9","author":"Cryan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2014.00124","article-title":"Contingency-based emotional resilience: effort-based reward training and flexible coping lead to adaptive responses to uncertainty in male rats","volume":"8","author":"Lambert","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Behav Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.11.010","article-title":"Unveiling patterns of affective responses in daily life may improve outcome prediction in depression: a momentary assessment study","volume":"124","author":"Wichers","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2013.02.016","article-title":"Animal models of extinction-induced depression: loss of reward and its consequences","volume":"37","author":"Huston","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(96)00065-1","article-title":"Vulnerability to depression: a model centered on anhedonia","volume":"41","author":"Loas","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nlm.2012.09.007","article-title":"Indices of extinction-induced \u201cdepression\u201d after operant learning using a runway vs. a cued free-reward delivery schedule","volume":"98","author":"Topic","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurobiol Learn Mem"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.01.013","article-title":"Enduring deficits in brain reward function after chronic social defeat in rats: susceptibility, resilience, and antidepressant response","volume":"76","author":"Der-Avakian","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2013.06.015","article-title":"Differential impact of a complex environment on positive affect in an animal model of individual differences in emotionality","volume":"248","author":"Perez-Sepulveda","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroscience"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Physiological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1880654624005444?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1880654624005444?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,12]],"date-time":"2025-04-12T23:13:11Z","timestamp":1744499591000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1880654624005444"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1880654624005444"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1880-6546"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1880-6546","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Water spray-induced grooming is negatively correlated with depressive behavior in the forced swimming test in rats","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Physiological Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12576-015-0424-1","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 The Physiological Society of Japan and Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}