{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T04:16:47Z","timestamp":1783397807404,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]],"date-time":"2025-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]],"date-time":"2025-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766188800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Innovation Foundation for Doctor Dissertation of Northwestern Polytechnical University","award":["No. CX2024083"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. CX2024083"]}]},{"name":"the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi","award":["2024NC-YBXM-092"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024NC-YBXM-092"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Probiotics & Antimicro. Prot."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12602-025-10893-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]],"date-time":"2025-12-20T07:04:05Z","timestamp":1766214245000},"page":"6223-6241","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Preparation, Characteristics, Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of SeNPs and ZnO-enriched Limosilactobacillus reuteri LR1"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Runan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shanyao","family":"Pi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiajing","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaonan","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiantian","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qianqian","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xina","family":"Dou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunlan","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"10893_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871713","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.871713","volume":"13","author":"J An","year":"2022","unstructured":"An J, Liu Y, Wang Y et al (2022) The role of intestinal mucosal barrier in autoimmune disease: a potential target. Front Immunol 13:871713. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fimmu.2022.871713","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10893_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2021.1894070","volume":"13","author":"X Qi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Qi X, Yun C, Pang Y et al (2021) The impact of the gut microbiota on the reproductive and metabolic endocrine system. Gut Microbes 13(1):1\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19490976.2021.1894070","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"issue":"5","key":"10893_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox11050973","volume":"11","author":"R Ye","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ye R, Huang J, Wang Z et al (2022) The role and mechanism of essential selenoproteins for homeostasis. Antioxidants 11(5):973. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antiox11050973","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"10893_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13099-019-0341-6","volume":"12","author":"MT Alam","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alam MT, Amos GCA, Murphy ARJ et al (2020) Microbial imbalance in inflammatory bowel disease patients at different taxonomic levels. Gut Pathog 12:1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13099-019-0341-6","journal-title":"Gut Pathog"},{"issue":"8","key":"10893_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2298","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12082298","volume":"12","author":"G Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang G, Huang S, Cai S et al (2020) Lactobacillus reuteri ameliorates intestinal inflammation and modulates gut microbiota and metabolic disorders in dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice. Nutrients 12(8):2298. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu12082298","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"9","key":"10893_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3256","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13093256","volume":"13","author":"A Mojadadi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mojadadi A, Au A, Salah W et al (2021) Role for selenium in metabolic homeostasis and human reproduction. Nutrients 13(9):3256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu13093256","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10893_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1167123","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2023.1167123","volume":"11","author":"X Nie","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nie X, Yang X, He J et al (2023) Bioconversion of inorganic selenium to less toxic selenium forms by microbes: a review. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 11:1167123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fbioe.2023.1167123","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10893_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24032633","volume":"24","author":"G Genchi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Genchi G, Lauria G, Catalano A et al (2023) Biological activity of selenium and its impact on human health. Int J Mol Sci 24(3):2633. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms24032633","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"10893_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2024.124535","volume":"662","author":"S Nag","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nag S, Kar S, Mishra S et al (2024) Unveiling green synthesis and biomedical theranostic paradigms of selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) - a state-of-the-art comprehensive update. Int J Pharm 662:124535. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2024.124535","journal-title":"Int J Pharm"},{"issue":"1","key":"10893_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4811","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-84099-8","volume":"11","author":"GB Alvi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alvi GB, Iqbal MS, Ghaith MMS et al (2021) Biogenic selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) from citrus fruit have anti-bacterial activities. Sci Rep 11(1):4811. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-021-84099-8","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10893_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2107","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S157541","volume":"13","author":"B Hosnedlova","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hosnedlova B, Kepinska M, Skalickova S et al (2018) Nano-selenium and its nanomedicine applications: a critical review. Int J Nanomedicine 13:2107\u20132128. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/IJN.S157541","journal-title":"Int J Nanomedicine"},{"key":"10893_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2021.101916","volume":"41","author":"C H\u00fcbner","year":"2021","unstructured":"H\u00fcbner C, Haase H (2021) Interactions of zinc- and redox-signaling pathways. Redox Biol 41:101916. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.redox.2021.101916","journal-title":"Redox Biol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10893_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.3390\/biom13010028","volume":"13","author":"Z Li","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li Z, Liu Y, Wei R et al (2022) The important role of zinc in neurological diseases. Biomolecules 13(1):28. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/biom13010028","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"key":"10893_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2023.115848","volume":"246","author":"B Brasiunas","year":"2024","unstructured":"Brasiunas B, Popov A, Lisyte V et al (2024) ZnO nanostructures: a promising frontier in immunosensor development. Biosens Bioelectron 246:115848. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bios.2023.115848","journal-title":"Biosens Bioelectron"},{"issue":"Pt 3","key":"10893_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2023.126788","volume":"253","author":"K Nagaraja","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nagaraja K, Tae HO (2023) Green synthesis of multifunctional zinc oxide nanoparticles from cordia myxa gum; and their catalytic reduction of nitrophenol, anticancer and antimicrobial activity. Int J Biol Macromol 253(Pt 3):126788. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2023.126788","journal-title":"Int J Biol Macromol"},{"key":"10893_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40104-019-0368-z","volume":"10","author":"H Mohd Yusof","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mohd Yusof H, Mohamad R, Zaidan UH et al (2019) Microbial synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles and their potential application as an antimicrobial agent and a feed supplement in animal industry: a review. J Anim Sci Biotechnol 10:57. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40104-019-0368-z","journal-title":"J Anim Sci Biotechnol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10893_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-012-1517-3","volume":"22","author":"M Afsharmanesh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Afsharmanesh M, Paghaleh AS, Kheirandish R et al (2013) Effects of sprouted and nonsprouted wheat and barley with and without enzyme on intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens. Comp Clin Pathol 22(5):993\u2013998. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00580-012-1517-3","journal-title":"Comp Clin Pathol"},{"issue":"18","key":"10893_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4015","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15184015","volume":"15","author":"M Ka\u0142ucka","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ka\u0142ucka M, Roszczyk A, Klimaszewska M et al (2023) Optimization of Se- and Zn-enriched mycelium of Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler as a dietary supplement with immunostimulatory activity. Nutrients 15(18):4015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu15184015","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"10","key":"10893_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox9101028","volume":"9","author":"S Kang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kang S, Li R, Jin H et al (2020) Effects of selenium- and zinc-enriched Lactobacillus plantarum SeZi on antioxidant capacities and gut microbiome in an ICR mouse model. Antioxidants 9(10):1028. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antiox9101028","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"10893_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2019.115332","volume":"227","author":"WH Zhang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhang WH, Wu J, Weng L et al (2020) An improved phenol-sulfuric acid method for the determination of carbohydrates in the presence of persulfate. Carbohydr Polym 227:115332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carbpol.2019.115332","journal-title":"Carbohydr Polym"},{"issue":"1","key":"10893_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41538-022-00145-3","volume":"6","author":"L Qiao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Qiao L, Zhang X, Pi S et al (2022) Dietary supplementation with biogenic selenium nanoparticles alleviate oxidative stress-induced intestinal barrier dysfunction. NPJ Sci Food 6(1):30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41538-022-00145-3","journal-title":"NPJ Sci Food"},{"issue":"2","key":"10893_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"G361","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.00283.2019","volume":"318","author":"M M\u00fcller","year":"2020","unstructured":"M\u00fcller M, Hermes GDA, Canfora EE et al (2020) Distal colonic transit is linked to gut microbiota diversity and microbial fermentation in humans with slow colonic transit. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 318(2):G361\u2013G369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpgi.00283.2019","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol"},{"key":"10893_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skad388","volume":"101","author":"X Liu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu X, Ma Z, Wang Y et al (2023) Compound probiotics can improve intestinal health by affecting the gut microbiota of broilers. J Anim Sci 101:skad388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jas\/skad388","journal-title":"J Anim Sci"},{"key":"10893_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1254198","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2023.1254198","volume":"13","author":"Y Peng","year":"2023","unstructured":"Peng Y, Ma Y, Luo Z et al (2023) Lactobacillus reuteri in digestive system diseases: focus on clinical trials and mechanisms. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 13:1254198. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcimb.2023.1254198","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"10893_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.05.011","volume":"211","author":"H Jiang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jiang H, Wang R, Zhou F et al (2022) Preparation, physicochemical characterization, and cytotoxicity of selenium nanoparticles stabilized by Oudemansiella raphanipies polysaccharide. Int J Biol Macromol 211:35\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.05.011","journal-title":"Int J Biol Macromol"},{"issue":"16","key":"10893_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202100598","volume":"10","author":"C Ferro","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ferro C, Florindo HF, Santos HA (2021) Selenium nanoparticles for biomedical applications: from development and characterization to therapeutics. Adv Healthc Mater 10(16):e2100598. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adhm.202100598","journal-title":"Adv Healthc Mater"},{"issue":"1","key":"10893_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-57333-7","volume":"10","author":"M Vahdati","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vahdati M, Tohidi Moghadam T (2020) Synthesis and characterization of selenium nanoparticles-lysozyme nanohybrid system with synergistic antibacterial properties. Sci Rep 10(1):510. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-019-57333-7","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"7","key":"10893_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24076068","volume":"24","author":"A Au","year":"2023","unstructured":"Au A, Mojadadi A, Shao JY et al (2023) Physiological benefits of novel selenium delivery via nanoparticles. Int J Mol Sci 24(7):6068. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms24076068","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10893_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41061-017-0176-x","volume":"375","author":"S Shoeibi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shoeibi S, Mozdziak P, Golkar-Narenji A (2017) Biogenesis of selenium nanoparticles using green chemistry. Top Curr Chem 375(6):88. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41061-017-0176-x","journal-title":"Top Curr Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"10893_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1080\/21691401.2022.2155660","volume":"51","author":"J Verstegen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Verstegen J, G\u00fcnther K (2023) Biosynthesis of nano selenium in plants. Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol 51(1):13\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/21691401.2022.2155660","journal-title":"Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol"},{"key":"10893_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Diko C S, Zhang H, Lian S et al (2019) Optimal synthesis conditions and characterization of selenium nanoparticles in trichoderma sp. wl-go culture broth. Mater Chem Phys 246122583. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2019.122583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2019.122583"},{"issue":"10","key":"10893_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1916","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox11101916","volume":"11","author":"A Ullah","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ullah A, Mu J, Wang F et al (2022) Biogenic selenium nanoparticles and their anticancer effects pertaining to probiotic bacteria-a review. Antioxidants 11(10):1916. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antiox11101916","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"10893_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2018.04.110","volume":"195","author":"C Xu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Xu C, Qiao L, Guo Y et al (2018) Preparation, characteristics and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides and proteins-capped selenium nanoparticles synthesized by Lactobacillus casei ATCC 393. Carbohydr Polym 195:576\u2013585. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carbpol.2018.04.110","journal-title":"Carbohydr Polym"},{"issue":"33","key":"10893_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13480","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1105959108","volume":"108","author":"CM Debieux","year":"2011","unstructured":"Debieux CM, Dridge EJ, Mueller CM et al (2011) A bacterial process for selenium nanosphere assembly. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(33):13480\u201313485. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1105959108","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"issue":"9","key":"10893_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11092515","volume":"11","author":"X Ma","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ma X, Qian M, Yang Z et al (2021) Effects of zinc sources and levels on growth performance, zinc status, expressions of zinc transporters, and zinc bioavailability in weaned piglets. Animals 11(9):2515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ani11092515","journal-title":"Animals"},{"issue":"7","key":"10893_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6100","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2019-17610","volume":"103","author":"MN Chang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chang MN, Wei JY, Hao et al (2020) Effects of different types of zinc supplement on the growth, incidence of diarrhea, immune function, and rectal microbiota of newborn dairy calves. J Dairy Sci 103(7):6100\u20136113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2019-17610","journal-title":"J Dairy Sci"},{"key":"10893_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.116777","volume":"283","author":"Z Zhu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhu Z, Zhang Y, Wang R et al (2024) Zinc oxide nanoparticles disrupt the mammary epithelial barrier via Z-DNA binding protein 1-triggered PANoptosis. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 283:116777. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.116777","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"issue":"5","key":"10893_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1570163820666230501152951","volume":"20","author":"SM Sharifabady","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sharifabady SM, Shakib P, Omidi B et al (2023) Biosynthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles by Lactobacillus spp. and investigation of their antimicrobial effect. Curr Drug Discov Technol 20(5):e010523216388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1570163820666230501152951","journal-title":"Curr Drug Discov Technol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10893_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2093","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11072093","volume":"11","author":"H Mohd Yusof","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mohd Yusof H, Abdul Rahman N, Mohamad R et al (2021) Antibacterial potential of biosynthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles against poultry-associated foodborne pathogens: an in vitro study. Animals 11(7):2093. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ani11072093","journal-title":"Animals"},{"issue":"11","key":"10893_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2447","DOI":"10.3390\/plants10112447","volume":"10","author":"MM Melk","year":"2021","unstructured":"Melk MM, El-Hawary SS, Melek FR et al (2021) Nano zinc oxide green-synthesized from Plumbago auriculata Lam. alcoholic extract. Plants 10(11):2447. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/plants10112447","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"10893_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aninu.2022.06.013","volume":"11","author":"X Gu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gu X, Gao CQ (2022) New horizons for selenium in animal nutrition and functional foods. Anim Nutr (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) 11:80\u201386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aninu.2022.06.013","journal-title":"Anim Nutr (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui)"}],"container-title":["Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12602-025-10893-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12602-025-10893-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12602-025-10893-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T03:42:06Z","timestamp":1783395726000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12602-025-10893-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10893"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12602-025-10893-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1867-1306","1867-1314"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1867-1306","type":"print"},{"value":"1867-1314","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 August 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 December 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interest"}}]}}