{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T19:00:37Z","timestamp":1777316437554,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,22]],"date-time":"2011-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1295654400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Can J Anesth\/J Can Anesth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12630-010-9449-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,21]],"date-time":"2011-01-21T21:56:19Z","timestamp":1295646979000},"page":"312-329","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Perioperative glucose control: living in uncertain times\u2014Continuing Professional Development","Le contr\u00f4le p\u00e9riop\u00e9ratoire de la glyc\u00e9mie: vivre \u00e0 une \u00e9poque d\u2019incertitude"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Martin","family":"Girard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Schricker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"9449_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Van den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, et al . Intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 1359-67.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa011300"},{"key":"9449_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0810625","volume":"360","author":"S Finfer","year":"2009","unstructured":"NICE-SUGAR Investigators, Finfer S, Chittock DR, et al. Intensive versus conventional glucose control in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2009; 360: 1283-97.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"9449_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3181948a80","volume":"110","author":"AK Lipshutz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lipshutz AK, Gropper MA. Perioperative glycemic control: an evidence-based review. Anesthesiology 2009; 110: 408-21.","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"9449_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3008","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31818b38d2","volume":"36","author":"JS Krinsley","year":"2008","unstructured":"Krinsley JS. Glycemic variability: a strong independent predictor of mortality in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 2008; 36: 3008-13.","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"9449_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e3181c6be63","volume":"110","author":"S Akhtar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Akhtar S, Barash PG, Inzucchi SE. Scientific principles and clinical implications of perioperative glucose regulation and control. Anesth Analg 2010; 110: 478-97.","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"9449_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3181bbcb0d","volume":"111","author":"K Tanaka","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tanaka K, Kawano T, Tomino T, et al. Mechanisms of impaired glucose tolerance and insulin secretion during isoflurane anesthesia. Anesthesiology 2009; 111: 1044-51.","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"9449_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000045568.12881.10","volume":"31","author":"G Berghe Van den","year":"2003","unstructured":"Van den Berghe G, Wouters PJ, Bouillon R, et al. Outcome benefit of intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill: insulin dose versus glycemic control. Crit Care Med 2003; 31: 359-66.","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"9449_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.2337\/diabetes.55.04.06.db05-1434","volume":"55","author":"B Ellger","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ellger B, Debaveye Y, Vanhorebeek I, et al. Survival benefits of intensive insulin therapy in critical illness: impact of maintaining normoglycemia versus glycemia-independent actions of insulin. Diabetes 2006; 55: 1096-105.","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"9449_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-146-4-200702200-00002","volume":"146","author":"GY Gandhi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gandhi GY, Nuttall GA, Abel MD, et al. Intensive intraoperative insulin therapy versus conventional glucose management during cardiac surgery: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 2007; 146: 233-43.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"9449_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.300.8.933","volume":"300","author":"R Soylemez Wiener","year":"2008","unstructured":"Soylemez Wiener R, Wiener DC, Larson RJ. Benefits and risks of tight glucose control in critically ill adults: a meta-analysis. JAMA 2008; 300: 933-44.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"9449_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Griesdale DE, de Souza RJ, van Dam RM, et al . Intensive insulin therapy and mortality among critically ill patients: a meta-analysis including NICE-SUGAR study data. CMAJ 2009; 180: 821-7.","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.090206"},{"key":"9449_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.09-1737","volume":"137","author":"PE Marik","year":"2010","unstructured":"Marik PE, Preiser JC. Toward understanding tight glycemic control in the ICU: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Chest 2010; 137: 544-51.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"9449_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpa.2009.09.002","volume":"23","author":"T Duning","year":"2009","unstructured":"Duning T, Ellger B. Is hypoglycaemia dangerous? Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2009; 23: 473-85.","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"9449_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hatzakorzian R, Bui H, Carvalho G, Pi Shan WL, Sidhu S, Schricker T. Fasting blood glucose levels in patients presenting for elective surgery. Nutrition 2010; DOI: 10.1016\/j.nut.2010.02.003 .","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2010.02.003"},{"key":"9449_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.4.1064","volume":"26","author":"LS Greci","year":"2003","unstructured":"Greci LS, Kailasam M, Malkani S, et al. Utility of HbA(1c) levels for diabetes case finding in hospitalized patients with hyperglycemia. Diabetes Care 2003; 26: 1064-8.","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"9449_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4338","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2010-0135","volume":"95","author":"H Sato","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sato H, Carvalho G, Sato T, Lattermann R, Matsukawa T, Schricker T. The association of preoperative glycemic control, intraoperative insulin sensitivity, and outcomes after cardiac surgery. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010; 95: 4338-44.","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"9449_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/00004311-200204000-00008","volume":"40","author":"SE Inzucchi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Inzucchi SE. Glycemic management of diabetes in the perioperative setting. Int Anesthesiol Clin 2002; 40: 77-93.","journal-title":"Int Anesthesiol Clin"},{"key":"9449_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rice MJ, Pitkin AD, Coursin DB . Review article: glucose measurement in the operating room: more complicated than it seems. Anesth Analg 2010; 110: 1056-65.","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e3181cc07de"},{"key":"9449_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.5858\/2000-124-1135-EODHLO","volume":"124","author":"Z Tang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tang Z, Lee JH, Louie RF, Kost GJ. Effects of different hematocrit levels on glucose measurements with handheld meters for point-of-care testing. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2000; 124: 1135-40.","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"9449_CR20","unstructured":"Benson C. Draft Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff - Total Product Life Cycle for Portable Invasive Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems 2006. Available from URL; http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/MedicalDevices\/DeviceRegulationandGuidance\/GuidanceDocuments\/ucm079138.htm (accessed November 2010)."},{"key":"9449_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2778","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000189939.10881.60","volume":"33","author":"S Kanji","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kanji S, Buffie J, Hutton B, et al. Reliability of point-of-care testing for glucose measurement in critically ill adults. Crit Care Med 2005; 33: 2778-85.","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"9449_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R19","DOI":"10.1186\/cc3981","volume":"10","author":"S Meijering","year":"2006","unstructured":"Meijering S, Corstjens AM, Tulleken JE, Meertens JH, Zijlstra JG, Ligtenberg JJ. Towards a feasible algorithm for tight glycaemic control in critically ill patients: a systematic review of the literature. Crit Care 2006; 10: R19.","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"9449_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-1964","volume":"30","author":"M Wilson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wilson M, Weinreb J, Hoo GW. Intensive insulin therapy in critical care: a review of 12 protocols. Diabetes Care 2007; 30: 1005-11.","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"9449_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-004-2252-2","volume":"30","author":"S Kanji","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kanji S, Singh A, Tierney M, Meggison H, McIntyre L, Hebert PC. Standardization of intravenous insulin therapy improves the efficiency and safety of blood glucose control in critically ill adults. Intensive Care Med 2004; 30: 804-10.","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"9449_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R24","DOI":"10.1186\/cc6800","volume":"12","author":"T Herpe Van","year":"2008","unstructured":"Van Herpe T, De Brabanter J, Beullens M, De Moor B, Van Den Berghe G. Glycemic penalty index for adequately assessing and comparing different blood glucose control algorithms. Crit Care 2008; 12: R24.","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"9449_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes\u20132008. Diabetes Care 2008; 31 Suppl 1: S12-54","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-S012"},{"key":"9449_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-1352","volume":"33","author":"U Holzinger","year":"2010","unstructured":"Holzinger U, Warszawska J, Kitzberger R, et al. Real-time continuous glucose monitoring in critically ill patients: a prospective randomized trial. Diabetes Care 2010; 33: 467-72.","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"9449_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000121769.62638.EB","volume":"99","author":"G Carvalho","year":"2004","unstructured":"Carvalho G, Moore A, Qizilbash B, Lachapelle K, Schricker T. Maintenance of normoglycemia during cardiac surgery. Anesth Analg 2004; 99: 319-24.","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"9449_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1711","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e3181d90087","volume":"110","author":"H Sato","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sato H, Lattermann R, Carvalho G, et al. Perioperative glucose and insulin administration while maintaining normoglycemia (GIN therapy) in patients undergoing major liver resection. Anesth Analg 2010; 110: 1711-8.","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"9449_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2009.10.005","volume":"26","author":"H Sato","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sato H, Carvalho G, Sato T, et al. Perioperative tight glucose control with hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp technique in cardiac surgery. Nutrition 2010; 26: 1122-9.","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"9449_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.03.046","volume":"86","author":"T Albacker","year":"2008","unstructured":"Albacker T, Carvalho G, Schricker T, Lachapelle K. High-dose insulin therapy attenuates systemic inflammatory response in coronary artery bypass grafting patients. Ann Thorac Surg 2008; 86: 20-7.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"9449_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.07.001","volume":"84","author":"TB Albacker","year":"2007","unstructured":"Albacker TB, Carvalho G, Schricker T, Lachapelle K. Myocardial protection during elective coronary artery bypass grafting using high-dose insulin therapy. Ann Thorac Surg 2007; 84: 1920-7; discussion 1920-7.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"9449_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehm124","volume":"28","author":"L Ryden","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ryden L, Standl E, Bartnik M, et al. Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases: executive summary. The Task Force on Diabetes and Cardiovascular Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Eur Heart J 2007; 28: 88-136.","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"9449_CR34","first-page":"S71","volume":"32","author":"A Edwards","year":"2008","unstructured":"Edwards A, Cheng AY, Clement M, Hanna A, Houlden R, James J. In-hospital management of diabetes. Can J Diabetes 2008; 32: S71-6.","journal-title":"Can J Diabetes"},{"key":"9449_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000298158.12101.41","volume":"36","author":"RP Dellinger","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet JM, et al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008. Crit Care Med 2008; 36: 296-327.","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"9449_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.11.011","volume":"87","author":"HL Lazar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lazar HL, McDonnell M, Chipkin SR, et al. The Society of Thoracic Surgeons practice guideline series: Blood glucose management during adult cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 2009; 87: 663-9.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"9449_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-9029","volume":"32","author":"ES Moghissi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Moghissi ES, Korytkowski MT, DiNardo M, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American Diabetes Association consensus statement on inpatient glycemic control. Diabetes Care 2009; 32: 1119-31.","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"}],"container-title":["Canadian Journal of Anesthesia\/Journal canadien d'anesth\u00e9sie"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12630-010-9449-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12630-010-9449-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12630-010-9449-3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,17]],"date-time":"2021-11-17T21:25:41Z","timestamp":1637184341000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12630-010-9449-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,22]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}},"alternative-id":["9449"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12630-010-9449-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0832-610X","1496-8975"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0832-610X","type":"print"},{"value":"1496-8975","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,22]]}}}