{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T03:24:00Z","timestamp":1762917840350},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]],"date-time":"2017-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1509494400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Indian J Gastroenterol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12664-017-0800-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,24]],"date-time":"2018-01-24T07:18:11Z","timestamp":1516778291000},"page":"468-473","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Use of self-expanding metal stents for difficult variceal bleed"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"M. K.","family":"Goenka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Usha","family":"Goenka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I. K.","family":"Tiwary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vijay","family":"Rai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"800_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20339","volume":"40","author":"N Carbonell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Carbonell N, Pauwels A, Serfaty L, Fourdan O, L\u00e9vy VG, Poupon R. Improved survival after variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis over the past two decades. Hepatology. 2004;40:652\u20139.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"800_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpgasthep1336","volume":"6","author":"AK Burroughs","year":"2009","unstructured":"Burroughs AK, Triantos CK, O\u2019Beirne J, Patch D. Predictors of early rebleeding and mortality after acute variceal hemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009;6:72\u20133.","journal-title":"Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"800_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2015.05.022","volume":"63","author":"R Franchis De","year":"2015","unstructured":"De Franchis R, Baveno VI. Faculty. Expanding consensus in portal hypertension: report of the Baveno VI Consensus Workshop: stratifying risk and individualizing care for portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2015;63:743\u201352.","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"800_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2009.07.028","volume":"71","author":"G Wright","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wright G, Lewis H, Hogan B, Burroughs A, Patch D, O\u2019Beirne J. A self-expanding metal stent for complicated variceal hemorrhage: experience at a single center. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010;71:71\u20138.","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"800_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2010.03.012","volume":"14","author":"M D\u2019Amico","year":"2010","unstructured":"D\u2019Amico M, Berzigotti A, Garcia-Pagan JC. Refractory acute variceal bleeding: what to do next? Clin Liver Dis. 2010;14:297\u2013305.","journal-title":"Clin Liver Dis"},{"key":"800_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ben-Ari Z, Cardin F, McCormick AP, Wannamethee G, Burroughs AK. A predictive model for failure to control bleeding during acute variceal haemorrhage. J Hepatol. 1999;31:443\u201350.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(99)80035-X"},{"key":"800_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vanbiervliet G, Giudicelli-Bornard S, Piche T, et al. Predictive factors of bleeding related to post-banding ulcer following endoscopic variceal ligation in cirrhotic patients: a case-control study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2010;32:225\u201332.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2010.04331.x"},{"key":"800_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)31660-9","volume":"75","author":"J Teres","year":"1978","unstructured":"Teres J, Cec\u0131lia A, Bordas JM, Rimola A, Bru C, Rod\u00e9s J. Esophageal tamponade for bleeding varices. Controlled trial between the Sengstaken-Blakemore tube and the Linton-Nachlas tube. Gastroenterology. 1978;75:566\u20139.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"800_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840050409","volume":"5","author":"KJ Paquet","year":"1985","unstructured":"Paquet KJ, Feussner H. Endoscopic sclerosis and esophageal balloon tamponade in acute hemorrhage from esophagogastric varices: a prospective controlled randomized trial. Hepatology. 1985;5:580\u20133.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"800_CR10","first-page":"1932","volume":"90","author":"R Jalan","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jalan R, John TG, Redhead DN, et al. A comparative study of emergency transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt and esophageal transection in the management of uncontrolled variceal hemorrhage. Am J Gastroenterol. 1995;90:1932\u20137.","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"800_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(01)00185-4","volume":"35","author":"D Azoulay","year":"2001","unstructured":"Azoulay D, Castaing D, Majno P, et al. Salvage transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for uncontrolled variceal bleeding in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 2001;35:590\u20137.","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"800_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-944662","volume":"38","author":"R Hubmann","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hubmann R, Bodlaj G, Czompo M, et al. The use of self-expanding metal stents to treat acute esophageal variceal bleeding. Endoscopy. 2006;38:896\u2013901.","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"800_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2149","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-008-0009-7","volume":"22","author":"J Zehetner","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zehetner J, Shamiyeh A, Wayand W, Hubmann R. Results of a new method to stop acute bleeding from esophageal varices: implantation of a self-expanding stent. Surg Endosc. 2008;22:2149\u201352.","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"800_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1159\/000335081","volume":"85","author":"A Dechene","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dechene A, EI Fouly AH, Bechmann LP, et al. Acute management of refractory variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis by self-expanding metal stents. Digestion. 2012;85:185\u201391.","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"key":"800_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1326227","volume":"45","author":"IL Holster","year":"2013","unstructured":"Holster IL, Kuipers EJ, Van Burren HR, Spaander MC, Tjwa ET. Self-expandable metal stents as definitive treatment for esophageal variceal bleeding. Endoscopy. 2013;45:485\u20138.","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"800_CR16","first-page":"177","volume":"19","author":"MS Zakaria","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zakaria MS, Hamza IM, Mohey MA, Hubamnn RG. The first Egyptian experience using new self-expandable metal stents in acute esophageal variceal bleeding: pilot study. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2013;19:177\u201381.","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"800_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1159\/000350192","volume":"7","author":"FC Fierz","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fierz FC, Kistler W, Stentz V, Gubler C. Treatment of esophageal variceal hemorrhage with self-expanding metal stents as a rescue maneuver in a Swiss multicenter cohort. Care Rep Gastroenterol. 2013;7:97\u2013105.","journal-title":"Care Rep Gastroenterol"},{"key":"800_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.28360","volume":"63","author":"\u00c0 Escorsell","year":"2016","unstructured":"Escorsell \u00c0, Pavel O, C\u00e1rdenas A, et al. Esophageal balloon tamponade versus esophageal stent in controlling acute refractory variceal bleeding: a multicenter randomized, controlled trial. Hepatology. 2016;63:1957\u201367.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"800_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.4253\/wjge.v8.i1.23","volume":"8","author":"BJ Hogan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hogan BJ, O Beirne JP. Role of self-expanding metal stents in the management of variceal hemorrhage: hype or hope? World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2016;8:23\u20139.","journal-title":"World J Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"800_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.05.011","volume":"78","author":"SS Walia","year":"2013","unstructured":"Walia SS, Sachdeva A, Kim JJ, Portocarrero DJ, Lewis TD, Zhao YS. Cyanoacrylate spray for treatment of difficult-to-control GI bleeding. Gastrointest Endosc. 2013;78:536\u20139.","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"800_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1007\/s12072-009-9130-5","volume":"3","author":"A Abdullah","year":"2009","unstructured":"Abdullah A, Sachithanandan S, Tan OK, et al. Cerebral embolism following N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate injection for esophageal postbanding ulcer bleed: a case report. Hepatol Int. 2009;3:504\u20138.","journal-title":"Hepatol Int"},{"key":"800_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2007.10.010","volume":"22","author":"L Aabakken","year":"2008","unstructured":"Aabakken L. Current endoscopic and pharmacological therapy of peptic ulcer bleeding. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2008;22:243\u201359.","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"800_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2311030967","volume":"231","author":"H Ferral","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ferral H, Gamboa P, Postoak DW, et al. Survival after elective transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt creation: prediction with model for end-stage liver disease score. Radiology. 2004;231:231\u20136.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"800_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8278(91)90917-Z","volume":"12","author":"JL Jaramillo","year":"1991","unstructured":"Jaramillo JL, de la Mata M, Costan G, G\u00f3mez-Camacho F. Somatostatin versus Sengstaken balloon tamponade for primary haemostasis of bleeding esophageal varices. A randomized pilot study. J Hepatol. 1991;12:100\u20135.","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"800_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2002.34737","volume":"36","author":"G D\u2019Amico","year":"2002","unstructured":"D\u2019Amico G, Criscuoli V, Fili D, Mocciaro F, Pagliaro L. Meta-analysis of trials for variceal bleeding. Hepatology. 2002;36:1023\u20134.","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"800_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01540278","volume":"34","author":"G Haddock","year":"1989","unstructured":"Haddock G, Garden OJ, McKee RF, Anderson JR, Carter DC. Esophageal tamponade in the management of acute variceal hemorrhage. Dig Dis Sci. 1989;34:913\u20138.","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12664-017-0800-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12664-017-0800-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12664-017-0800-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,9]],"date-time":"2019-10-09T18:50:38Z","timestamp":1570647038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12664-017-0800-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]}},"alternative-id":["800"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12664-017-0800-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0254-8860","0975-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0254-8860","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 April 2017","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 November 2017","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 January 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"MKG, UG, IKT, and VR declare that they have no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study was conducted in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration 1964 and its subsequent modifications. Written informed consent in a standard format was obtained from all patients. Since this was a retrospective study, formal consent for participation in this study was not obtained.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics statement"}}]}}