{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T12:18:17Z","timestamp":1788351497372,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760400000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760400000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Updates Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s13304-025-02415-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T18:42:45Z","timestamp":1760467365000},"page":"2103-2112","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Gallstone disease: on whom we should operate and on whom we do operate\u2014an Italian snapshot"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Francesco","family":"Belia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele Pier Luca","family":"Guarino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Filippo","family":"Carannante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gennaro","family":"Nappo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ines","family":"Carrato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Tempesta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tommasangelo","family":"Petitti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosario Francesco","family":"Grasso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Caricato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8110-4917","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Domenico","family":"Borzomati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2415_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2016.03.005","volume":"65","author":"European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL)","year":"2016","unstructured":"European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) (2016) EASL clinical practice guidelines on the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of gallstones. J Hepatol 65(1):146\u2013181. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhep.2016.03.005. (Epub 2016 Apr 13. PMID: 27085810)","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"2415_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2368","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-010-1268-7","volume":"24","author":"DW Overby","year":"2010","unstructured":"Overby DW, Apelgren KN, Richardson W, Fanelli R (2010) Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons: SAGES guidelines for the clinical application of laparoscopic biliary tract surgery. Surg Endosc 24:2368\u20132386","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2415_CR3","volume-title":"Gallbladder Cancer","author":"BCM Rodrigues","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rodrigues BCM, Coelho JG (2024) Is there a role for prophylactic cholecystectomy? In: Correia MM, Choti MA, Rocha FG (eds) Gallbladder Cancer. Springer, Cham"},{"issue":"4","key":"2415_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2021.04.004","volume":"170","author":"JJ Zhao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhao JJ, Syn NL, Chong C, Tan HL, Ng JYX, Yap A, Kabir T, Goh BKP (2021) Comparative outcomes of needlescopic, single-incision laparoscopic, standard laparoscopic, mini-laparotomy, and open cholecystectomy: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of 96 randomized controlled trials with 11,083 patients. Surgery 170(4):994\u20131003. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surg.2021.04.004. (PMID: 34023139)","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"2415_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/s13017-021-00369-w","volume":"16","author":"N de\u2019 Angelis","year":"2020","unstructured":"de\u2019Angelis N, Catena F, Memeo R et al (2020) WSES guidelines for the detection and management of bile duct injury during cholecystectomy. World J Emerg Surg 16(1):30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13017-021-00369-w. (PMID: 34112197; PMCID: PMC8190978)","journal-title":"World J Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2415_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e93","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000004532","volume":"276","author":"CSS Latenstein","year":"2022","unstructured":"Latenstein CSS, Wennmacker SZ, van Dijk AH et al (2022) Cost-effectiveness of restrictive strategy versus usual care for cholecystectomy in patients with gallstones and abdominal pain (SECURE-trial). Ann Surg 276(2):e93\u2013e101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SLA.0000000000004532. (Epub 2020 Oct 15 PMID: 33065642)","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"2415_CR7","unstructured":"Jones MW, Weir CB, Marietta M (2025) Gallstones (Cholelithiasis) [Updated 2025 Jun 2]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. Available from:  https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK459370\/"},{"issue":"6","key":"2415_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl230494","volume":"18","author":"SY Lee","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lee SY, Jang SI, Cho JH, Do MY, Lee SY, Choi A, Lee HS, Yang J, Lee DK (2024) Gallstone dissolution effects of combination therapy with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and ursodeoxycholic acid: a randomized, prospective, preliminary clinical trial. Gut Liver 18(6):1069\u20131079. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5009\/gnl230494","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"issue":"33","key":"2415_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4159","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v16.i33.4159","volume":"16","author":"R Muratori","year":"2010","unstructured":"Muratori R, Azzaroli F, Buonfiglioli F et al (2010) ESWL for difficult bile duct stones: a 15-year single centre experience. World J Gastroenterol 16(33):4159\u20134163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3748\/wjg.v16.i33.4159. (PMID:20806432;PMCID:PMC2932919)","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"50","key":"2415_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2085","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000002085","volume":"94","author":"F Noble","year":"2015","unstructured":"Noble F, Johnson C (2015) Gallstones and their symptom overlap with IBS and GERD. Medicine (Elsevier) 94(50):e2085. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000002085","journal-title":"Medicine (Elsevier)"},{"key":"2415_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e34","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.6.3.e34","volume":"6","author":"G Eysenbach","year":"2004","unstructured":"Eysenbach G (2004) Improving the quality of web surveys: the checklist for reporting results of internet e-surveys (CHERRIES). J Med Internet Res 6:e34. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/jmir.6.3.e34","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"2415_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e213706","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2021.3706","volume":"156","author":"CSS Latenstein","year":"2021","unstructured":"Latenstein CSS, Hannink G, van der Bilt JDW et al (2021) A clinical decision tool for selection of patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis for cholecystectomy based on reduction of pain and a pain-free state following surgery. JAMA Surg 156(10):e213706. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamasurg.2021.3706. (Epub 2021 Oct 13. PMID: 34379080; PMCID: PMC8358816.58)","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"2415_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1089\/heq.2022.0063","volume":"6","author":"B Dupont","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dupont B, Dejardin O, Bouvier V et al (2022) Systematic review: impact of social determinants of health on the management and prognosis of gallstone disease. Health Equity 6(1):819\u2013835. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/heq.2022.0063","journal-title":"Health Equity"},{"issue":"6","key":"2415_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2006.05.005","volume":"20","author":"P Portincasa","year":"2006","unstructured":"Portincasa P, Moschetta A, Petruzzelli M et al (2006) Gallstone disease: symptoms and diagnosis of gallbladder stones. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 20(6):1017\u20131029. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bpg.2006.05.005","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"29","key":"2415_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10399","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v10.i29.10399","volume":"10","author":"BJH Lee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lee BJH, Yap QV, Low JK, Chan YH, Shelat VG (2022) Cholecystectomy for asymptomatic gallstones: Markov decision tree analysis. World J Clin Cases 10(29):10399\u201310412. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12998\/wjcc.v10.i29.10399","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"issue":"11","key":"2415_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2024.3080","volume":"159","author":"DJ Comes","year":"2024","unstructured":"Comes DJ, Wennmacker SZ, Latenstein CSS et al (2024) Restrictive strategy vs usual care for cholecystectomy in patients with abdominal pain and gallstones: 5-year follow-up of the SECURE randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg 159(11):1235\u20131243. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamasurg.2024.3080","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"16","key":"2415_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2692","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v12.i16.2692","volume":"12","author":"AG Goswami","year":"2024","unstructured":"Goswami AG, Basu S (2024) Cracking the silent gallstone code: wait or operate? World J Clin Cases 12(16):2692\u20132697. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12998\/wjcc.v12.i16.2692","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"issue":"29","key":"2415_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10399","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v10.i29.10399","volume":"10","author":"BJH Lee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lee BJH, Yap QV et al (2022) Cholecystectomy for asymptomatic gallstones: Markov decision tree analysis. World J Clin Cases 10(29):10399\u201310412. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12998\/wjcc.v10.i29.10399","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"issue":"12","key":"2415_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v18.i12.1365","volume":"18","author":"M Schmidt","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schmidt M, S\u00f8ndenaa K, Dumot JA et al (2012) Post-cholecystectomy symptoms were caused by persistence of a functional gastrointestinal disorder. World J Gastroenterol 18(12):1365\u20131372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3748\/wjg.v18.i12.1365. (PMID:22493550;PMCID:PMC3319963)","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2415_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-016-5154-9","volume":"31","author":"VV Alli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alli VV, Yang J, Xu J et al (2017) Nineteen-year trends in incidence and indications for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: the NY state experience. Surg Endosc 31(4):1651\u20131658. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00464-016-5154-9. (PMID: 27604366)","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"2","key":"2415_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl.2012.6.2.172","volume":"6","author":"LM Stinton","year":"2012","unstructured":"Stinton LM, Shaffer EA (2012) Epidemiology of gallbladder disease: cholelithiasis and cancer. Gut Liver 6(2):172\u2013187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5009\/gnl.2012.6.2.172","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"issue":"5","key":"2415_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.4103\/jcrt.jcrt_1861_20","volume":"19","author":"A Manne","year":"2023","unstructured":"Manne A, Mulekar M, Escobar D et al (2023) The adherence to the American association for the study of liver diseases 2018 guidelines in the management of hepatocellular carcinoma and its impact on survival. J Cancer Res Ther 19(5):1103\u20131108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jcrt.jcrt_1861_20","journal-title":"J Cancer Res Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"2415_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.26895","volume":"126","author":"SR Kaslow","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kaslow SR, Ma Z, Hani L et al (2022) Adherence to guidelines at the patient- and hospital-levels is associated with improved overall survival in patients with gastric cancer. J Surg Oncol 126(3):479\u2013489. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jso.26895","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2415_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549-020-05657-8","volume":"181","author":"E Ni\u00f1o de Guzm\u00e1n","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ni\u00f1o de Guzm\u00e1n E, Song Y, Alonso-Coello P et al (2020) Healthcare providers\u2019 adherence to breast cancer guidelines in Europe: a systematic literature review. Breast Cancer Res Treat 181(3):499\u2013518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10549-020-05657-8. (Epub 2020 May 6. PMID: 32378052; PMCID: PMC7220981)","journal-title":"Breast Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"4","key":"2415_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599820922155","volume":"163","author":"MA Ryan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ryan MA, Leu GR, Boss EF et al (2020) Adherence to American academy of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery clinical practice guidelines: a systematic review. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 163(4):626\u2013644. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0194599820922155","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"2415_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-020-02207-5","volume":"24","author":"LCG Bragais","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bragais LCG, Faylona JMV (2020) Adherence to international guidelines for Groin hernia management: a retrospective cross-sectional study in a tertiary government training hospital. Hernia 24(5):969\u2013975. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10029-020-02207-5. (2020 May 15. PMID: 32415653)","journal-title":"Hernia"},{"issue":"1","key":"2415_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000003791","volume":"272","author":"LM Brunt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Brunt LM, Deziel DJ, Telem DA et al (2020) Safe cholecystectomy multi-society practice guideline and state of the art consensus conference on prevention of bile duct injury during cholecystectomy. Ann Surg 272(1):3\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SLA.0000000000003791","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"2415_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2018.11.006","volume":"99","author":"JT Cohen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cohen JT, Charpentier KP, Beard RE (2019) An update on iatrogenic biliary injuries: identification, classification, and management. Surg Clin North Am 99(2):283\u2013299. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.suc.2018.11.006. (Epub 2019 Feb 10 PMID: 30846035)","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"2415_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9610(05)80397-6","volume":"165","author":"DJ Deziel","year":"1993","unstructured":"Deziel DJ, Millikan KW, Economou SG et al (1993) Complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a national survey of 4,292 hospitals and an analysis of 77,604 cases. Am J Surg 165(1):9\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9610(05)80397-6","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"2415_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2175","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-017-5974-2","volume":"32","author":"PH Pucher","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pucher PH, Brunt LM, Davies N et al (2018) SAGES safe cholecystectomy task force. Outcome trends and safety measures after 30 years of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a systematic review and pooled data analysis. Surg Endosc 32(5):2175\u20132183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00464-017-5974-2. (PMID: 29556977 PMCID: PMC5897463)","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"}],"container-title":["Updates in Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13304-025-02415-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13304-025-02415-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13304-025-02415-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T11:41:50Z","timestamp":1788349310000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s13304-025-02415-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["2415"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13304-025-02415-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["2038-131X","2038-3312"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2038-131X","type":"print"},{"value":"2038-3312","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 September 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 October 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"None.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study involved human participants only. No animals were involved in this research.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Research involving human participants and\/or animals and Informed consent","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}