{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T10:27:44Z","timestamp":1778063264276,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Duke University Press","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,30]],"date-time":"2014-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1398816000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Since 2003, about 14 % of U.S. Army soldiers have reported symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following deployments. In this article, we examine how post-deployment symptoms of PTSD and of other mental health conditions are related to the probability of divorce among married active-duty U.S. Army soldiers. For this purpose, we combine Army administrative individual-level longitudinal data on soldiers\u2019 deployments, marital history, and sociodemographic characteristics with their self-reported post-deployment health information. Our estimates indicate that time spent in deployment increases the divorce risk among Army enlisted personnel and that PTSD symptoms are associated with further increases in the odds of divorce. Although officers are generally less likely to screen positive for PTSD than enlisted personnel, we find a stronger relationship between PTSD symptoms and divorces among Army officers who are PTSD-symptomatic than among enlisted personnel. We estimate a larger impact of deployments on the divorce risk among female soldiers, but we do not find a differential impact of PTSD symptoms by gender. Also, we find that most of the effect of PTSD symptoms occurs early in the career of soldiers who deploy multiple times.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s13524-014-0294-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,29]],"date-time":"2014-04-29T16:03:29Z","timestamp":1398787409000},"page":"895-916","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Home Front: Post-Deployment Mental Health and Divorces"],"prefix":"10.1215","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Brighita","family":"Negrusa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Lewin Group, Falls Church, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Negrusa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Lewin Group, Falls Church, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"73","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021030818051856800_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.3368\/jhr.43.3.611","article-title":"The effect of marital breakup on the income distribution of women with children","volume":"43","author":"Ananat","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journal of Human Resources"},{"key":"2021030818051856800_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1177\/001979390005400103","article-title":"Effects of work-related absences on families: Evidence from the Gulf War","volume":"54","author":"Angrist","year":"2000","journal-title":"Industrial and Labor Relations Review"},{"key":"2021030818051856800_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.101.3.339","article-title":"Battle scars? 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