{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T21:52:47Z","timestamp":1780091567615,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]],"date-time":"2017-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1499212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]],"date-time":"2017-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1499212800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005231","name":"CAS-SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["KZZD-EW-TZ-07-09"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KZZD-EW-TZ-07-09"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005231","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Foundation for Excellent Young Scholars of Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences","award":["DLSYQ13004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DLSYQ13004"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Forest Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s13595-017-0654-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]],"date-time":"2017-07-05T11:23:17Z","timestamp":1499253797000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Spatiotemporal analyses of urban vegetation structural attributes using multitemporal Landsat TM data and field measurements"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Zhibin","family":"Ren","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruiliang","family":"Pu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haifeng","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xingyuan","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"654_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2013.04.001","volume":"12","author":"D Armson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Armson D, Stringer P, Ennos AR (2013) The effect of street trees and amenity grass on urban surface water runoff in Manchester, UK. Urban For Urban Green 12:282\u2013286. doi:10.1016\/j.ufug.2013.04.001","journal-title":"Urban For Urban Green"},{"key":"654_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0034-4257(91)90009-U","volume":"35","author":"F Baret","year":"1991","unstructured":"Baret F, Guyot G (1991) Potentials and limits of vegetation indexes for LAI and APAR assessment. Remote Sens Environ 35:161\u2013173. doi:10.1016\/0034-4257(91)90009-U","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2010.05.006","volume":"97","author":"DE Bowler","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bowler DE, Buyung-Ali L, Knight TM, Pullin AS (2010) Urban greening to cool towns and cities: a systematic review of the empirical evidence. Landsc Urban Plan 97:147\u2013155. doi:10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2010.05.006","journal-title":"Landsc Urban Plan"},{"key":"654_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1579\/0044-7447-38.1.55","volume":"38","author":"S Cao","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cao S, Chen L, Liu Z (2009) An investigation of Chinese attitudes towards the environment: case study using the Grain for Green Project. Ambio 38:55\u201364. doi:10.1579\/0044-7447-38.1.55","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"654_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2674","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2003.818464","volume":"41","author":"G Chander","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chander G, Markham B (2003) Revised Landsat-5 TM radiometric calibration procedures and post calibration dynamic ranges. IEEE T Geosci Remote Sens 41:2674\u20132677. doi:10.1109\/TGRS.2003.818464","journal-title":"IEEE T Geosci Remote Sens"},{"issue":"2","key":"654_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1890\/1051-0761(2001)011[0356:MNPPIF]2.0.CO;2","volume":"11","author":"DA Clark","year":"2001","unstructured":"Clark DA, Brown S, Kicklighter DW, Chambers JQ, Thomlinson JR (2001) Measuring net primary production in forests: concepts and field methods. Ecol Appl 11(2):356\u2013370. doi:10.1890\/1051-0761(2001)011","journal-title":"Ecol Appl"},{"key":"654_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1080\/01431169508954436","volume":"16","author":"WB Cohen","year":"1995","unstructured":"Cohen WB, Spies TA, Fiorella M (1995) Estimating the age and structure of forests in a multi-ownership landscape of western Oregon, USA. Int J Remote Sens 16:721\u2013746. doi:10.1080\/01431169508954436","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"654_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2013.10.001","volume":"51","author":"M Convertino","year":"2014","unstructured":"Convertino M, Mu\u00f1oz-Carpena R, Chu-Agor ML, Kiker GA, Linkov I (2014) Untangling drivers of species distributions: global sensitivity and uncertainty analyses of MAXENT. Environ Model Softw 51:296\u2013309. doi:10.1016\/j.envsoft.2013.10.001","journal-title":"Environ Model Softw"},{"key":"654_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2003.10.038","volume":"69","author":"J Cornelis","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cornelis J, Hermy M (2004) Biodiversity relationships in urban and suburban parks in Flanders. Landsc Urban Plan 69:385\u2013401. doi:10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2003.10.038","journal-title":"Landsc Urban Plan"},{"issue":"6","key":"654_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1016\/S1674-5264(09)60308-2","volume":"20","author":"P Du","year":"2010","unstructured":"Du P, Li X, Cao W, Luo Y, Zhang H (2010) Monitoring urban land cover and vegetation change by multi-temporal remote sensing information. Min Sci Tech 20(6):922\u2013932. doi:10.1016\/S1674-5264(09)60308-2","journal-title":"Min Sci Tech"},{"key":"654_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2008.08.008","volume":"29","author":"P Dwivedi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dwivedi P, Rathore SC, Dubey Y (2009) Ecological benefits of urban forestry: the case of Kerwa Forest Area (KFA), Bhopal, India. Appl Geogr 29:194\u2013200. doi:10.1016\/j.apgeog.2008.08.008","journal-title":"Appl Geogr"},{"key":"654_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2016.10.026","volume":"187","author":"EO Figueiredo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Figueiredo EO, Neves d'Oliveira MV, Braz EM (2016) LIDAR-based estimation of bole biomass for precision management of an Amazonian forest: comparisons of ground-based and remotely sensed estimates. Remote Sens Environ 187:281\u2013293. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2016.10.026","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1023\/B:WAFO.0000028373.02470.ba","volume":"4","author":"D Fowler","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fowler D, Skiba U, Nemitz E, Choubedar F, Branford D (2004) Measuring aerosol and heavy metal deposition on urban woodland and grass using inventories of 210Pb and metal concentrations in soil. Water Air Soil Pollut 4:483\u2013499. doi:10.1023\/B:WAFO.0000028373.02470","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"654_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/0098-3004(94)00085-9","volume":"21","author":"SE Franklin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Franklin SE, Giles PT (1995) Radiometric processing of aerial and satellite remote sensing imagery. Comput Geosci 21:413\u2013425. doi:10.1016\/0098-3004(94)00085-9","journal-title":"Comput Geosci"},{"issue":"6","key":"654_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1080\/01431169108929732","volume":"12","author":"J Franklin","year":"1991","unstructured":"Franklin J, Hiernaux PHY (1991) Estimating foliage and woody biomass in Sahelian and Sudanian woodlands using a remote sensing model. Int J Remote Sens 12(6):1387\u20131404. doi:10.1080\/01431169108929732","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"654_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2005.08.036","volume":"218","author":"SR Freitas","year":"2005","unstructured":"Freitas SR, Mello MCS, Cruz CBM (2005) Relationships between forest structure and vegetation indices in Atlantic rainforest. For Ecol Manag 218:353\u2013362. doi:10.1016\/j.foreco.2005.08.036","journal-title":"For Ecol Manag"},{"key":"654_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"G00E02","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JG000911","volume":"114","author":"S Frolking","year":"2009","unstructured":"Frolking S, Palace M, Clark DB, Chambers JQ, Shugart HH, Hurtt GC (2009) Forest disturbance and recovery\u2014a general review in the context of space-borne remote sensing of impacts on aboveground biomass and canopy structure. J Geophys Res 114:G00E02. doi:10.1029\/2008JG000911","journal-title":"J Geophys Res"},{"key":"654_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1466-822X.2003.00035.x","volume":"12","author":"S Godefroid","year":"2003","unstructured":"Godefroid S, Koedam N (2003) How important are large vs. small forest remnants for the conservation of the woodland flora in an urban context. Glob Ecol Biogeogr 12:287\u2013298. doi:10.1046\/j.1466-822X.2003.00035.x","journal-title":"Glob Ecol Biogeogr"},{"key":"654_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(99)00056-5","volume":"70","author":"ST Gower","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gower ST, Kucharik CJ, Norman JM (1999) Direct and indirect estimation of leaf area index, fAPAR, and net primary production of terrestrial ecosystems. Remote Sens Environ 70:29\u201351. doi:10.1016\/S0034-4257(99)00056-5","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2011.12.016","volume":"119","author":"J Gray","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gray J, Song C (2012) Mapping leaf area index using spatial, spectral, and temporal information from multiple sensors. Remote Sens Environ 119:173\u2013183. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2011.12.016","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"issue":"12","key":"654_CR21","first-page":"1930","volume":"26","author":"Z Guo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Guo Z, Wang Z, Song K, Zhang B, Li F, Liu D (2007) Correlations between forest vegetation NDVI and water\/thermal condition in Northeast China forest regions in 1982\u20132003. Chin J Ecol 26(12):1930\u20131936 (In chinese)","journal-title":"Chin J Ecol"},{"key":"654_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2006.01.014","volume":"225","author":"RJ Hall","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hall RJ, Skakun RS, Arsenault EJ, Case BS (2006) Modeling forest stand structure attributes using Landsat ETM+ data: application to mapping of aboveground biomass and stand volume. For Ecol Manag 225:378\u2013390. doi:10.1016\/j.foreco.2006.01.014","journal-title":"For Ecol Manag"},{"key":"654_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2013.12.013","volume":"143","author":"SJZ Harold","year":"2014","unstructured":"Harold SJZ, Janet LO, Heather MR (2014) Influence of lidar, Landsat imagery, disturbance history, plot location accuracy, and plot size on accuracy of imputation maps of forest composition and structure. Remote Sens Environ 143:26\u201338. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2013.12.013","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR24","first-page":"68","volume":"5","author":"X Huang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Huang X, Huang XJ, Chen C (2009) The characteristic, mechanism and regulation of urban spatial expansion of Changchun. Areal Res Dev 5:68\u201372 (In chinese)","journal-title":"Areal Res Dev"},{"key":"654_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2010.02238.x","volume":"17","author":"LR Hutyra","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hutyra LR, Yoon B, Alberti M (2010) Terrestrial carbon stocks across a gradient of urbanization: a study of the Seattle, WA region. Glob Chang Biol 17:783\u2013797. doi:10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2010.02238.x","journal-title":"Glob Chang Biol"},{"key":"654_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2004.12.001","volume":"94","author":"JC Ingram","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ingram JC, Terence P, Dawson J, Whittaker (2005) Mapping tropical forest structure in southeastern Madagascar using remote sensing and artificial neural networks. Remote Sens Environ 94:491\u2013507. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2004.12.001","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2012.03.019","volume":"18","author":"L Ji","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ji L, Wylie BK, Nossov DR, Peterson B, Waldrop MP, McFarl JW, Rover J, Hollingsworth TN (2012) Estimating aboveground biomass in interior Alaska with Landsat data and field measurements. Int J Appl Earth Obs 18:451\u2013461. doi:10.1016\/j.jag.2012.03.019","journal-title":"Int J Appl Earth Obs"},{"key":"654_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2006.02.022","volume":"102","author":"F Kayitakire","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kayitakire F, Hamel C, Defourny P (2006) Retrieving forest structure variables based on image texture analysis and IKONOS-2 imagery. Remote Sens Environ 102:390\u2013401. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2006.02.022","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2013.03.003","volume":"12","author":"MC Kirnbauer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kirnbauer MC, Baetz BW, Kenney WA (2013) Estimating the stormwater attenuation benefits derived from planting four monoculture species of deciduous trees on vacant and underutilized urban land parcels. Urban For Urban Green 12:401\u2013407. doi:10.1016\/j.ufug.2013.03.003","journal-title":"Urban For Urban Green"},{"key":"654_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2005.07.006","volume":"78","author":"F Kong","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kong F, Nakagoshi N (2006) Spatial-temporal gradient analysis of urban green spaces in Jinan, China. Landsc Urban Plan 78:147\u2013164. doi:10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2005.07.006","journal-title":"Landsc Urban Plan"},{"key":"654_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2651","DOI":"10.1068\/a41236","volume":"41","author":"SM Landry","year":"2009","unstructured":"Landry SM, Chakraborty J (2009) Street trees and equity: evaluation the spatial distribution of an urban amenity. Environ Plan 41:2651\u20132670","journal-title":"Environ Plan"},{"key":"654_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2010.07.019","volume":"98","author":"R LaPaixa","year":"2010","unstructured":"LaPaixa R, Freedmanc B (2010) Vegetation structure and composition within urban parks of Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada. Landsc Urban Plan 98:124\u2013135. doi:10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2010.07.019","journal-title":"Landsc Urban Plan"},{"key":"654_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(99)00052-8","volume":"70","author":"MA Lefsky","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lefsky MA, Cohen WB, Acker SA, Parker GG, Spies TA, Harding DJ (1999) Lidar remote sensing of the canopy structure and biophysical properties of Douglas-fir western hemlock forests. Remote Sens Environ 70:339\u2013361. doi:10.1016\/S0034-4257(99)00052-8","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2013.02.005","volume":"114","author":"X Li","year":"2013","unstructured":"Li X, Zhou W, Ouyang Z (2013) Relationship between land surface temperature and spatial pattern of greenspace: what are the effects of spatial resolution. Landsc Urban Plan 114:1\u20138. doi:10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2013.02.005","journal-title":"Landsc Urban Plan"},{"key":"654_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2004.03.048","volume":"198","author":"D Lu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lu D, Paul M, Eduardo B, Emilio M (2004) Relationships between forest stand parameters and Landsat TM spectral responses in the Brazilian Amazon Basin. For Ecol Manag 198:149\u2013167. doi:10.1016\/j.foreco.2004.03.048","journal-title":"For Ecol Manag"},{"key":"654_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2009.10.008","volume":"114","author":"L Marc","year":"2010","unstructured":"Marc L, Ping Z, Robert EW, Lahouari B (2010) Remote sensing of the urban heat island effect across biomes in the continental USA. Remote Sens Environ 114:504\u2013513. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2009.10.008","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s00704-013-0900-6","volume":"115","author":"S Martin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Martin S, Doris K, Christopher C, Stefan D, Heiko P (2014) On the relationship between vegetation and climate in tropical and northern Africa. Theor Appl Climatol 115:341\u2013353. doi:10.1007\/s00704-013-0900-6","journal-title":"Theor Appl Climatol"},{"key":"654_CR38","first-page":"224","volume":"24","author":"EG McPherson","year":"1998","unstructured":"McPherson EG, Simpson JR (1998) Air pollutant uptake by Sacramento\u2019s urban forest. J Arboricult 24:224\u2013234","journal-title":"J Arboricult"},{"key":"654_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014350822458","volume":"1","author":"EG Mcpherson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mcpherson EG, Nowak D, Gordon H (1997) Quantifying urban forest structure, function, and value: the Chicago Urban Forest Climate Project. Urban Ecosyst 1:49\u201361","journal-title":"Urban Ecosyst"},{"key":"654_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1093\/jof\/103.8.411","volume":"103","author":"EG McPherson","year":"2005","unstructured":"McPherson EG, Simpson JR, Peper PJ, Maco SE, Xiao Q (2005) Municipal forest benefits and costs in five U.S. cities. J Forest 103:411\u2013416","journal-title":"J Forest"},{"key":"654_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2011.11.010","volume":"34","author":"MD Miller","year":"2012","unstructured":"Miller MD (2012) The impacts of Atlanta\u2019s urban sprawl on forest cover and fragmentation. Appl Geogr 34:171\u2013179. doi:10.1016\/j.apgeog.2011.11.010","journal-title":"Appl Geogr"},{"key":"654_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4009(84)90005-6","volume":"8","author":"PR Miller","year":"1984","unstructured":"Miller PR, Winer AM (1984) Composition and dominance in Los Angeles basin urban vegetation. Urban Ecol 8:29\u201354. doi:10.1016\/0304-4009(84)90005-6","journal-title":"Urban Ecol"},{"key":"654_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.12.001","volume":"101","author":"S Myeong","year":"2006","unstructured":"Myeong S, Nowak DJ, Duggin MJ (2006) A temporal analysis of urban forest carbon storage using remote sensing. Remote Sens Environ 101:277\u2013282. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2005.12.001","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(01)00243-7","volume":"79","author":"E Naesset","year":"2002","unstructured":"Naesset E, Okland T (2002) Estimating tree height and tree crown properties using airborne scanning laser in a boreal nature reserve. Remote Sens Environ 79:105\u2013115. doi:10.1016\/S0034-4257(01)00243-7","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1093\/jof\/92.4.36","volume":"92","author":"DJ Nowak","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nowak DJ (1994) Understanding the structure of urban forests. J Forest 92:36\u201341","journal-title":"J Forest"},{"key":"654_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(01)00214-7","volume":"116","author":"DJ Nowak","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nowak DJ, Crane DE (2002) Carbon storage and sequestration by urban trees in the USA. Environ Pollut 116:381\u2013389. doi:10.1016\/S0269-7491(01)00214-7","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"654_CR47","volume-title":"The Urban Forest Effects (UFORE) model: field data collection manual","author":"DJ Nowak","year":"2003","unstructured":"Nowak DJ, Crane DE, Stevens JC, Hoehn RE (2003) The Urban Forest Effects (UFORE) model: field data collection manual. US Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station, Syracuse, NY"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"654_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2006.01.007","volume":"4","author":"DJ Nowak","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nowak DJ, Crane DE, Stevens JC (2006) Air pollution removal by urban trees and shrubs in the United States. Urban For Urban Green 4(3\u20134):115\u2013123. doi:10.1016\/j.ufug.2006.01.007","journal-title":"Urban For Urban Green"},{"key":"654_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1029\/2002JD002848","volume":"108","author":"S Piao","year":"2003","unstructured":"Piao S, Fang J, Zhou L, Guo Q, Mark H, Ji W (2003) Interannual variations of monthly and seasonal normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) in China from 1982 to 1999. J Geophys Res Atmos 108:1\u201313. doi:10.1029\/2002JD002848","journal-title":"J Geophys Res Atmos"},{"key":"654_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2004.03.006","volume":"91","author":"R Pu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pu R, Gong P (2004) Wavelet transform applied to EO-1 hyperspectral data for forest LAI and crown closure mapping. Remote Sens Environ 91:212\u2013224. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2004.03.006","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.3390\/f4040868","volume":"4","author":"Z Ren","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ren Z, He X, Zheng H, Zhang D, Yu X, Shen G, Guo R (2013) Estimation of the relationship between urban park characteristics and park cool island intensity by remote sensing data and field measurement. Forests 4:868\u2013886. doi:10.3390\/f4040868","journal-title":"Forests"},{"issue":"7","key":"654_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.14358\/PERS.69.7.793","volume":"69","author":"J Rogan","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rogan J, Millerr J, Stow D, Franklin J, Levien L, Fischer C (2003) Land-cover change monitoring with classification trees using Landsat TM and ancillary data. Photogramm Eng Rem S 69(7):793\u2013804. doi:10.14358\/PERS.69.7.793","journal-title":"Photogramm Eng Rem S"},{"key":"654_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2205","DOI":"10.1080\/01431169108955253","volume":"12","author":"PS Roy","year":"1991","unstructured":"Roy PS, Ranganath BK, Diwakar PG, Vohra TPS, Bhan SK, Singh IJ, Pandian VC (1991) Tropical forest type mapping and monitoring using remote sensing. Int J Remote Sens 12:2205\u20132225. doi:10.1080\/01431169108955253","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"654_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2012.06.006","volume":"124","author":"A Schneider","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schneider A (2012) Monitoring land cover change in urban and peri-urban areas using dense time stacksof Landsat satellite data and a data mining approach. Remote Sens Environ 124:689\u2013704. doi:10.1016\/j.rse.2012.06.006","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1985","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160110075532","volume":"23","author":"KC Seto","year":"2002","unstructured":"Seto KC, Woodcock CE, Song C, Huang X, Lu J, Kaufmann RK (2002) Monitoring land-use change in the Pearl River Delta using LandsatTM. Int J Remote Sens 23:1985\u20132004. doi:10.1080\/01431160110075532","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"654_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7788(99)00018-3","volume":"31","author":"L Shashua-Bar","year":"2000","unstructured":"Shashua-Bar L, Hoffman ME (2000) Vegetation as climatic component in the design of an urban street\u2014an empirical model for predicting the cooling effect of urban green areas with trees. Energy Build 31:221\u2013235. doi:10.1016\/S0378-7788(99)00018-3","journal-title":"Energy Build"},{"key":"654_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1068\/b36044","volume":"37","author":"TR Tooke","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tooke TR, Klinkenberg B, Coops NC (2010) A geographical approach to identifying vegetation-related environmental equity in Canadian cities. Environ Plan 37:1040\u20131056. doi:10.1068\/b36044","journal-title":"Environ Plan"},{"issue":"11","key":"654_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1080\/01431168608948946","volume":"7","author":"JRG Townshend","year":"1986","unstructured":"Townshend JRG, Justice CO (1986) Analysis of the dynamics of African vegetation using the normalized difference vegetation index. Int J Remote Sens 7(11):1435\u20131445. doi:10.1080\/01431168608948946","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"654_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Trammell TLE,CarreiroMM (2011) Vegetation composition and structure of woody plant communities along urban interstate corridors in Louisville, KY, USA. Urban Ecosyst 14:501\u2013524. Doi: 10.1007\/s11252-011-0193-4","DOI":"10.1007\/s11252-011-0193-4"},{"key":"654_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-4257(99)00057-7","volume":"70","author":"DP Turner","year":"1999","unstructured":"Turner DP, Cohen WB, Kennedy RE, Fassnacht KS, Briggs JM (1999) Relationships between leaf area index and Landsat TM spectral vegetation indices across three temperate zone sites. Remote Sens Environ 70:52\u201368. doi:10.1016\/S0034-4257(99)00057-7","journal-title":"Remote Sens Environ"},{"key":"654_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1080\/014311600210939","volume":"21","author":"JF Weishampel","year":"2000","unstructured":"Weishampel JF, Blair JB, Knox RG, Dubayah R, Clark DB (2000) Volumetric lidar return patterns from an old-growth tropical rainforest canopy. Int J Remote Sens 21:409\u2013415. doi:10.1080\/014311600210939","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"654_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1085(200003)14:4<763::AID-HYP971>3.0.CO;2-7","volume":"14","author":"QF Xiao","year":"2000","unstructured":"Xiao QF, McPherson EG, Ustin SL, Grismer ME, Simpson JR (2000) Winter rainfall interception by two mature open-grown trees in Davis, California. Hydrol Process 14:763\u2013784","journal-title":"Hydrol Process"},{"key":"654_CR63","unstructured":"Yang X, Lo CP (2000) Relative radiometric normalization performance for change detection from multi-date satellite images. Photogram Eng Rem S 66(8): 967\u2013980. Doi: 2-s2.0\u20130033873756"},{"key":"654_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2010.06.007","volume":"9","author":"RF Young","year":"2010","unstructured":"Young RF (2010) Managing municipal green space for ecosystem services. Urban For Urban Green 9:313\u2013321. doi:10.1016\/j.ufug.2010.06.007","journal-title":"Urban For Urban Green"},{"key":"654_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/s11769-015-0743-4","volume":"25","author":"D Zhang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zhang D, Zheng H, Ren Z, Zhai C, Shen G, Mao Z, Wang P, He X (2015) Effects of Forest type and urbanization on carbon storage of UrbanForests in Changchun. Northeast China Chin Geogr Sci 25:147\u2013158. doi:10.1007\/s11769-015-0743-4","journal-title":"Northeast China Chin Geogr Sci"},{"key":"654_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhou X, Wang Y (2011) Spatial\u2013temporal dynamics of urban greenspace in response to rapid urbanization and greening policies. Landsc Urban Plan 100: 268\u2013277. Doi: 10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2010.12.013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2010.12.013"}],"container-title":["Annals of Forest Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13595-017-0654-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13595-017-0654-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13595-017-0654-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]],"date-time":"2024-06-25T07:28:03Z","timestamp":1719300483000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/annforsci.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1007\/s13595-017-0654-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["654"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13595-017-0654-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1286-4560","1297-966X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1286-4560","type":"print"},{"value":"1297-966X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 June 2016","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 June 2017","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 July 2017","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}],"article-number":"54"}}