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While substantial evidence links PBDs to reduced risk of chronic diseases, their role in pregnancy-related disorders remains underexplored. This narrative review aims to evaluate the impact of PBDs on pregnancy-related disorders, including gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), anemia, and overall maternal and fetal outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Recent Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Evidence suggests that adherence to PBDs\u2014rich in whole grains, legumes, fruits, and vegetables\u2014is associated with lower risks of GDM and HDP in several observational studies. While some studies report increased risk of low birth weight and anemia, others show no significant differences in maternal or fetal outcomes compared to omnivorous diets. Deficiencies in key nutrients\u2014especially vitamin B12, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids\u2014are a concern in poorly planned PBDs. Adequate supplementation and higher educational status support better pregnancy outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Well-planned PBDs may reduce the risk of certain pregnancy complications and support maternal\u2013fetal health when combined with adequate micronutrient intake. However, the evidence remains heterogeneous, and further high-quality longitudinal and interventional studies are warranted to establish the long-term safety and efficacy of PBDs in pregnancy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s13668-026-00759-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]],"date-time":"2026-04-16T07:20:20Z","timestamp":1776324020000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Plant-Based Diet and Pregnancy-Related Disorders: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1858-529X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ferhan","family":"Celik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8401-962X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0130nci","family":"T\u00fcrko\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8602-9714","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Koray G\u00f6rkem","family":"Sa\u00e7\u0131nt\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3321-3718","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ramazan","family":"B\u00fclb\u00fcl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5059-4594","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nazl\u0131 Tunca","family":"Sanlier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5937-0485","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nevin","family":"Sanlier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"759_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1970","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2016.09.025","volume":"116","author":"V Melina","year":"2016","unstructured":"Melina V, Craig W, Levin S. 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