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Clinical symptoms and audiovestibular tests were evaluated. Follow-up intervals ranged from 18 to 35 months after the surgery.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Endolymphatic hydrops were visualized in all patients in the preoperative scans. After the vestibular neurectomy, all patients presented a complete resolution of vertigo episodes. Regression of the endolymphatic hydrops was observed in 35% and 15% of cases analyzing cochlea and vestibule, respectively. In 71.43% of patients with utricular herniation into the lateral semicircular canal, withdrawal of the hernia was visualized. Asymmetrical contrast enhancement in the cochlea regressed in 17.64% of cases. Analyzing all the parameters collectively, in 60% of patients, partial regression of at least one of the radiological signs was confirmed in the follow-up examination. No progression of the endolymphatic hydrops was visualized after the surgery in either the cochlea or the vestibule.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Vestibular neurectomy is an effective treatment, eliminating vertigo attacks and improving the quality of life in patients with MD. Magnetic resonance imaging of the inner ear allows visualization of changes in endolymphatic hydrops degree after treatment. Regression of the endolymphatic hydrops after vestibular neurectomy suggests that vestibular denervation may effectively halt the progression of the endolymphatic space dilatation and result in hydrops regression.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-024-02605-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]],"date-time":"2024-07-30T09:11:03Z","timestamp":1722330663000},"page":"1923-1934","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Hydrops regression after vestibular denervation - longitudinal magnetic resonance study in patients with severe Meniere\u2019s disease treated with vestibular neurectomy"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"124","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7665-409X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Jasi\u0144ska-Nowacka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3631-2551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Magdalena","family":"Lachowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0863-748X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emilia","family":"Wnuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3013-6403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kazimierz","family":"Niemczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"2605_CR1","unstructured":"Meniere P Sur une forme particuliere de surdite grave depen dant d\u2019un e lesion de I\u2019 orille interne. 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This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in this study involving human participants followed the ethical standards of the institutional research committee (the local Institutional Ethics Committee Review Board, reference number KB\/110\/2019) and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Patients have given full written and informed consent for participation in this study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare relevant to this article\u2019s content.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}