{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T17:11:08Z","timestamp":1793034668647,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,20]],"date-time":"2010-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1269043200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,20]],"date-time":"2010-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1269043200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-009-9193-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,20]],"date-time":"2010-03-20T07:25:57Z","timestamp":1269069957000},"page":"89-97","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":300,"title":["Nocardiosis: Updated Clinical Review and Experience at a Tertiary Center"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Ambrosioni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Lew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Garbino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"9193_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.7.3.357","volume":"7","author":"M.M. McNeil","year":"1994","unstructured":"McNeil MM, Brown JM: The medically important aerobic actinomycetes: epidemiology and microbiology. Clin Microbiol Rev 1994; 7: 357\u2013417.","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"9193_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lab.2005.01.002","volume":"145","author":"G.A. Filice","year":"2005","unstructured":"Filice GA: Nocardiosis in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection, transplant recipients, and large, geographically defined populations. J Lab Clin Med 2005; 145: 156\u2013162.","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"9193_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.19.2.259-282.2006","volume":"19","author":"B.A. Brown-Elliott","year":"2006","unstructured":"Brown-Elliott BA, Brown JM, Conville PS, Wallace RJ Jr: Clinical and laboratory features of the Nocardia spp. based on current molecular taxonomy. Clin Microbiol Rev 2006; 19: 259\u2013282.","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"9193_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mcp.0000219273.57933.48","volume":"12","author":"O. Yildiz","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yildiz O, Doganay M: Actinomycoses and Nocardia pulmonary infections. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2006; 12: 228\u2013234.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pulm Med"},{"key":"9193_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.2004.016923","volume":"57","author":"R. Matulionyte","year":"2004","unstructured":"Matulionyte R, Rohner P, U\u00e7kay I, Lew D, Garbino J: Secular trends of Nocardia infection over 15 years in a tertiary care hospital. J Clin Pathol 2004; 57: 807\u2013812.","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"9193_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/134.3.286","volume":"134","author":"B.L. Beaman","year":"1976","unstructured":"Beaman BL, Burnside J, Edwards B, Causey W: Nocardial infections in the United States, 1972\u20131974. J Infect Dis 1976; 134: 286\u2013289.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2005.01145.x","volume":"11","author":"O. Yildiz","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yildiz O, Alp E, Tokgoz B, Tucer B, Aygen B, Sumerkan B, Couble A, Boiron P, Doganay M: Nocardiosis in a teaching hospital in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey: treatment and outcome. Clin Microbiol Infect 2005; 11: 495\u2013499.","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"9193_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1053\/rmed.2003.1505","volume":"97","author":"C.H. Hui","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hui CH, Au VW, Rowland K, Slavotinek JP, Gordon DL: Pulmonary nocardiosis re-visited: experience of 35 patients at diagnosis. Respir Med 2003; 97: 709\u2013717.","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"key":"9193_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1157\/13071607","volume":"23","author":"A. Ferrer","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ferrer A, Lloren\u00e7 V, Codina G, De Gracia-Rold\u00e1n J: Nocardiosis and bronchiectasis. An uncommon association? Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2005; 23: 62\u201366.","journal-title":"Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin"},{"key":"9193_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.242.4.333","volume":"242","author":"T.K. Satterwhite","year":"1979","unstructured":"Satterwhite TK, Wallace RJ Jr: Primary cutaneous nocardiosis. JAMA 1979; 242: 333\u2013336.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"9193_CR11","first-page":"386","volume":"69","author":"A.C. Inamadar","year":"2003","unstructured":"Inamadar AC, Palit A: Primary cutaneous nocardiosis: a case study and review. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2003; 69: 386\u2013391.","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"key":"9193_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2008.00482.x","volume":"35","author":"H. Fukuda","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fukuda H, Saotome A, Usami N, Urushibata O, Mukai H: Lymphocutaneous type of nocardiosis caused by Nocardia brasiliensis: a case report and review of primary cutaneous nocardiosis caused by N. brasiliensis reported in Japan. J Dermatol 2008; 35: 346\u2013353.","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"9193_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1097\/MCP.0b013e3282f85dd3","volume":"14","author":"R. Mart\u00ednez","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez R, Reyes S, Men\u00e9ndez R: Pulmonary nocardiosis: risk factors, clinical features, diagnosis and prognosis. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2008; 14: 219\u2013227.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pulm Med"},{"key":"9193_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.2008.00824.x","volume":"22","author":"B.A. Khan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Khan BA, Duncan M, Reynolds J, Wilkes DS: Nocardia infection in lung transplant recipients. Clin Transplant 2008; 22: 562\u2013566.","journal-title":"Clin Transplant"},{"key":"9193_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-2498(02)00663-0","volume":"22","author":"F.A. Lopez","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lopez FA, Johnson F, Novosad DM, Beaman BL, Holodniy M: Successful management of disseminated Nocardia transvalensis infection in a heart transplant recipient after development of sulfonamide resistance: case report and review. J Heart Lung Transplant 2003; 22: 492\u2013497.","journal-title":"J Heart Lung Transplant"},{"key":"9193_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02984005","volume":"86","author":"K. Kakihana","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kakihana K, Ohashi K, Iguchi M, Negishi K, Suzuki T, Shitara M, Honma M, Akiyama H, Sakamaki H: Frequent exacerbation of pulmonary nocardiosis during maintenance antibiotic therapies in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipient. Int J Hematol 2007; 86: 455\u2013458.","journal-title":"Int J Hematol"},{"key":"9193_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2007.00268.x","volume":"10","author":"M. Hamadani","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hamadani M, Benson DM Jr, Blum W, Garzon R, Devine SM: Pulmonary Nocardia and Aspergillus co-infection in a patient with chronic graft-versus-host disease. Transpl Infect Dis 2008; 10: 24\u201326.","journal-title":"Transpl Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-2498(01)00394-1","volume":"21","author":"S. Husain","year":"2002","unstructured":"Husain S, McCurry K, Dauber J, Singh N, Kusne S: Nocardia infection in lung transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant 2002; 21: 354\u2013359.","journal-title":"J Heart Lung Transplant"},{"key":"9193_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1086\/514340","volume":"44","author":"A.Y. Peleg","year":"2007","unstructured":"Peleg AY, Husain S, Qureshi ZA, Silveira FP, Sarumi M, Shutt KA, Kwak EJ, Paterson DL: Risk factors, clinical characteristics, and outcome of Nocardia infection in organ transplant recipients: a matched case-control study. Clin Infect Dis 2007; 44: 1307\u20131314.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1157\/13078801","volume":"23","author":"F. Biscione","year":"2005","unstructured":"Biscione F, Cecchini D, Ambrosioni J, Bianchi M, Corti M, Benetucci J: Nocardiosis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2005; 23: 419\u2013423.","journal-title":"Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin"},{"key":"9193_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1258\/td.2007.060055","volume":"38","author":"M.U. Rasheed","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rasheed MU, Belay G: Nocardiosis in HIV seropositive clinically suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Trop Doct 2008; 38: 34\u201335.","journal-title":"Trop Doct"},{"key":"9193_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/18.3.348","volume":"18","author":"R.B. Uttamchandani","year":"1994","unstructured":"Uttamchandani RB, Daikos GL, Reyes RR, Fischl MA, Dickinson GM, Yamaguchi E, Kramer MR: Nocardiosis in 30 patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection: clinical features and outcome. Clin Infect Dis 1994; 18: 348\u2013353.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(03)90102-0","volume":"7","author":"M.E. Corti","year":"2003","unstructured":"Corti ME, Villafa\u00f1e-Fioti MF: Nocardiosis: a review. Int J Infect Dis 2003; 7: 243\u2013250.","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0691.2003.00588.x","volume":"9","author":"V. Pintado","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pintado V, G\u00f3mez-Mampaso E, Cobo J, Quereda C, Meseguer MA, Fort\u00fan J, Navas E, Moreno S: Nocardial infection in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Microbiol Infect 2003; 9: 716\u2013720.","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"9193_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/23.5.1012","volume":"23","author":"C. Chouci\u00f1o","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chouci\u00f1o C, Goodman SA, Greer JP, Stein RS, Wolff SN, Dummer JS: Nocardial infections in bone marrow transplant recipients. Clin Infec Dis 1996; 23: 1012\u20131019.","journal-title":"Clin Infec Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1093\/clind\/16.4.505","volume":"16","author":"R.C. Arduino","year":"1993","unstructured":"Arduino RC, Johnson PC, Miranda AG: Nocardiosis in renal transplant recipients undergoing immunosuppression with cyclosporine. Clin Infect Dis 1993; 16: 505\u2013512.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1321.010","volume":"1024","author":"I.J. Elenkov","year":"2004","unstructured":"Elenkov IJ: Glucocorticoids and the Th1\/Th2 balance. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2004; 1024: 138\u2013146.","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"9193_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/s12185-008-0099-y","volume":"88","author":"M. Ono","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ono M, Kobayashi Y, Shibata T, Maruyama D, Kim SW, Watanabe T, Mikami Y, Tobinai K: Nocardia exalbida brain abscess in a patient with follicular lymphoma. Int J Hematol 2008; 88: 95\u2013100.","journal-title":"Int J Hematol"},{"key":"9193_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.20921","volume":"82","author":"M.N. Kundranda","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kundranda MN, Spiro TP, Muslimani A, Gopalakrishna KV, Melaragno MJ, Daw HA: Cerebral nocardiosis in a patient with NHL treated with rituximab. Am J Hematol 2007; 82: 1033\u20131034.","journal-title":"Am J Hematol"},{"key":"9193_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2006.03.005","volume":"10","author":"S.R. Ansari","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ansari SR, Safdar A, Han XY, O\u2019Brien S: Nocardia veterana bloodstream infection in a patient with cancer and a summary of reported cases. Int J Infect Dis 2006; 10: 483\u2013486.","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2004.06.009","volume":"50","author":"A. Christidou","year":"2004","unstructured":"Christidou A, Maraki S, Scoulica E, Mantadakis E, Agelaki S, Samonis G: Fatal Nocardia farcinica bacteremia in a patient with lung cancer. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2004; 50: 135\u2013139.","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(02)00075-0","volume":"21","author":"A.A. Pruitt","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pruitt AA: Nervous system infections in patients with cancer. Neurol Clin 2003; 21: 193\u2013219.","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"key":"9193_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.45110","volume":"74","author":"N.L. Sharma","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sharma NL, Mahajan VK, Agarwal S, Katoch VM, Das R, Kashyap M, Gupta P, Verma GK: Nocardial mycetoma: diverse clinical presentations. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2008; 74: 635\u2013640.","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"key":"9193_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.06.031","volume":"144","author":"X. Yin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yin X, Liang S, Sun X, Luo S, Wang Z, Li R: Ocular nocardiosis: HSP65 gene sequencing for species identification of Nocardia spp.. Am J Ophthalmol 2007; 144: 570\u2013573.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"9193_CR35","first-page":"31","volume":"21","author":"M.J. Bharathi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bharathi MJ, Ramakrishnan R, Vasu S, Meenakshi, Chirayath A, Palaniappan R: Nocardia asteroides keratitis in South India. Indian J Med Microbiol 2003; 21: 31\u201336.","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2008.08.045","volume":"35","author":"M.A. Javadi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Javadi MA, Kanavi MR, Zarei S, Mirbabaei F, Jamali H, Shoja M, Mahdavi M, Haghshgar N, Yazdani S, Faramarzi A: Outbreak of Nocardia keratitis after photorefractive keratectomy: clinical, microbiological, histopathological, and confocal scan study. J Cataract Refract Surg 2009; 35: 393\u2013398.","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"9193_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.2310\/6670.2006.00025","volume":"14","author":"J.D. Gates","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gates JD, Warth JA, McGowan K: Nocardia asteroides-infected aneurysm of the aorta: case report and review of the literature. Vascular 2006; 14: 165\u2013168.","journal-title":"Vascular"},{"key":"9193_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-199807000-00004","volume":"77","author":"D.P. Kontoyiannis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kontoyiannis DP, Ruoff K, Hooper DC: Nocardia bacteremia. Report of 4 cases and review of the literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 1998; 77: 255\u2013267.","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"9193_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2007.00275.x","volume":"10","author":"A. Van Luin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Van Luin A, Manson WL, van der Molen L, van der Heide JJ, van Son WJ: An intrarenal abscess as presenting symptom of an infection with Nocardia farcinica in a patient after renal transplantation. Transpl Infect Dis 2008; 10: 214\u2013217.","journal-title":"Transpl Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-86702008000300018","volume":"12","author":"I.G. Baraboutis","year":"2008","unstructured":"Baraboutis IG, Argyropoulou A, Papastamopoulos V, Psaroudaki Z, Paniara O, Skoutelis AT: Primary sternal osteomyelitis caused by Nocardia nova: case report and literature review. Braz J Infect Dis 2008; 12: 257\u2013259.","journal-title":"Braz J Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4497","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.10.4497-4501.2003","volume":"41","author":"M.A. Saubolle","year":"2003","unstructured":"Saubolle MA, Sussland D: Nocardiosis: review of clinical and laboratory experience. J Clin Microbiol 2003; 41: 4497\u20134501.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.3109\/00313029009063556","volume":"22","author":"L.R. Ashdown","year":"1990","unstructured":"Ashdown LR: An improved screening technique for isolation of Nocardia species from sputum specimens. Pathology 1990; 22: 157\u2013161.","journal-title":"Pathology"},{"key":"9193_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.2.851-856.2003","volume":"41","author":"A. Roth","year":"2003","unstructured":"Roth A, Andrees S, Kroppenstedt RM, Harmsen D, Mauch H: Phylogeny of the genus Nocardia based on reassessed 16S rRNA gene sequences reveals underspeciation and division of strains classified as Nocardia asteroides into three established species and two unnamed taxons. J Clin Microbiol 2003; 41: 851\u2013856.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2006.02.019","volume":"37","author":"K.M. Tatti","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tatti KM, Shieh WJ, Phillips S, Augenbraun M, Rao C, Zaki SR: Molecular diagnosis of Nocardia farcinica from a cerebral abscess. Hum Pathol 2006; 37: 1117\u20131121.","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"9193_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1711","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.46593-0","volume":"55","author":"M. Alfaresi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Alfaresi M, Elkosh A: Rapid identification of clinically relevant Nocardia species using real-time PCR with SYBR Green and melting-curve analysis. J Med Microbiol 2006; 55: 1711\u20131715.","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.2.578-584.2004","volume":"42","author":"J.L. Cloud","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cloud JL, Conville PS, Croft A, Harmsen D, Witebsky FG, Carroll KC: Evaluation of partial 16S ribosomal DNA sequencing for identification of Nocardia species by using the MicroSeq 500 system with an expanded database. J Clin Microbiol 2004; 42: 578\u2013584.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199909163411205","volume":"341","author":"J.D. Smilack","year":"1999","unstructured":"Smilack JD: Images in clinical medicine. Pulmonary and disseminated nocardiosis. N Engl J Med 1999; 341: 885.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"9193_CR48","first-page":"153","volume":"42","author":"A.R. Gezici","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gezici AR, Daglioglu E, Ergungor F, Okay O, Polat O: Cerebral abscess caused by Nocardia nova. Neurol Neurochir Pol 2008; 42: 153\u2013156.","journal-title":"Neurol Neurochir Pol"},{"key":"9193_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000180108.96135.25","volume":"19","author":"C. Diego","year":"2005","unstructured":"Diego C, Ambrosioni JC, Abel G, Fernando B, Tom\u00e1s O, Ricardo N, Jorge B: Disseminated nocardiosis caused by Nocardia abscessus in an HIV-infected patient: first reported case. AIDS 2005; 19: 1330\u20131331.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"9193_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2006.08.067","volume":"68","author":"K.J. Kennedy","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kennedy KJ, Chung KH, Bowden FJ, Mews PJ, Pik JH, Fuller JW, Chandran KN: A cluster of nocardial brain abscesses. Surg Neurol 2007; 68: 43\u201349.","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"9193_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.40432","volume":"51","author":"P. Chakrabarti","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chakrabarti P, Nandi SS, Todi SK: Nocardia brain abscess in a diabetic patient. Indian J Pathol Microbiol 2008; 51: 151\u2013153.","journal-title":"Indian J Pathol Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR52","first-page":"516","volume":"48","author":"R. Vialle","year":"2002","unstructured":"Vialle R, Aghakhani N, Otayza F, Monteanu V, Safi H, Tadie M: Nocardia farcinica brain abscess: clinical and specific radiological findings and management. Report of two cases in immunononcompromised patients. Neurochirurgie 2002; 48: 516\u2013521.","journal-title":"Neurochirurgie"},{"key":"9193_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2008.06.012","volume":"165","author":"D. Marnet","year":"2009","unstructured":"Marnet D, Brasme L, Peruzzi P, Bazin A, Diallo R, Servettaz A, Bernard MH, Rousseaux P, De Champs C, Jaussaud R, Scherpereel B: Nocardia brain abscess: features, therapeutic strategies and outcome. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2009; 165: 52\u201362.","journal-title":"Rev Neurol (Paris)"},{"key":"9193_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/4.2.315","volume":"4","author":"R. J. Wallace","year":"1982","unstructured":"Wallace RJ Jr, Septimus EJ, Williams TW Jr, Conklin RH, Satterwhite TK, Bushby MB, Hollowell DC: Use of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for treatment of infections due to Nocardia. Rev Infect Dis 1982; 4: 315\u2013325.","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-005-1285-y","volume":"24","author":"W. Hitti","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hitti W, Wolff M: Two cases of multidrug-resistant Nocardia farcinica infection in immunosuppressed patients and implications for empiric therapy. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2005; 24: 142\u2013144.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/22.6.891","volume":"22","author":"P.I. Lerner","year":"1996","unstructured":"Lerner PI: Nocardiosis. Clin Infect Dis 1996; 22: 891\u2013903.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-8893(03)00090-7","volume":"47","author":"S. Maraki","year":"2003","unstructured":"Maraki S, Scoulica E, Alpantaki K, Dialynas M, Tselentis Y: Lymphocutaneous nocardiosis due to Nocardia brasiliensis. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2003; 47: 341\u2013344.","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR58","first-page":"13","volume":"38","author":"R. Negroni","year":"2006","unstructured":"Negroni R, L\u00f3pez Daneri G, Arechavala A, Bianchi MH, Robles AM: Clinical and microbiological study of mycetomas at the Mu\u00f1iz hospital of Buenos Aires between 1989 and 2004. Rev Argent Microbiol 2006; 38: 13\u201318.","journal-title":"Rev Argent Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.45.4.1295-1297.2001","volume":"45","author":"B.A. Brown-Elliott","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brown-Elliott BA, Ward SC, Crist CJ, Mann LB, Wilson RW, Wallace RJ Jr: In vitro activities of linezolid against multiple Nocardia species. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2001; 45: 1295\u20131297.","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"9193_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1086\/345907","volume":"36","author":"E.H. Moylett","year":"2003","unstructured":"Moylett EH, Pacheco SE, Brown-Elliott BA, Perry TR, Buescher ES, Birmingham MC, Schentag JJ, Gimbel JF, Apodaca A, Schwartz MA, Rakita RM, Wallace RJ Jr: Clinical experience with linezolid for the treatment of Nocardia infection. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 36: 313\u2013318.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1694","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1K196","volume":"41","author":"T.Z. Jodlowski","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jodlowski TZ, Melnychuk I, Conry J: Linezolid for the treatment of Nocardia spp. infections. Ann Pharmacother 2007; 41: 1694\u20131699.","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"9193_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1H307","volume":"41","author":"F. Ntziora","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ntziora F, Falagas ME: Linezolid for the treatment of patients with central nervous system infection. Ann Pharmacother 2007; 41: 296\u2013308.","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"9193_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1179\/016164103101201076","volume":"25","author":"J. Valarezo","year":"2003","unstructured":"Valarezo J, Cohen JE, Valarezo L, Spektor S, Shoshan Y, Rosenthal G, Umansky F: Nocardial cerebral abscess: report of three cases and review of the current neurosurgical management. Neurol Res 2003; 25: 27\u201330.","journal-title":"Neurol Res"},{"key":"9193_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2006.00130.x","volume":"8","author":"K. Dahan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dahan K, El Kabbaj D, Venditto M, Pastural M, Delahousse M: Intracranial Nocardia recurrence during fluorinated quinolones therapy. Transpl Infect Dis 2006; 8: 161\u2013165.","journal-title":"Transpl Infect Dis"},{"key":"9193_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.4103\/0255-0857.34776","volume":"25","author":"K.R. Devi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Devi KR, Singh LR, Devi NT, Singh NS: Subcutaneous nocardial abscess in a post-renal transplant patient. Indian J Med Microbiol 2007; 25: 279\u2013281.","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"9193_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200607050-00005","volume":"7","author":"V. Lichon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lichon V, Khachemoune A: Mycetoma: a review. Am J Clin Dermatol 2006; 7: 315\u2013321.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"9193_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e31815bd1ed","volume":"27","author":"G. Clare","year":"2008","unstructured":"Clare G, Mitchell S: Iris root abscess and necrotizing sclerokeratitis caused by Mycobacterium abscessus and presenting as hemorrhagic anterior uveitis. Cornea 2008; 27: 255\u2013257.","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"9193_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.29498","volume":"55","author":"N.S. Gokhale","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gokhale NS, Garg P, Rodrigues C, Haldipurkar S: Nocardia infection following phacoemulsification. Indian J Ophthalmol 2007; 55: 59\u201361.","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"9193_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1080\/02844310510006240","volume":"39","author":"H.R. Shah","year":"2005","unstructured":"Shah HR, Zamboni WA, Khiabani KT: Nocardial septic arthritis of the wrist diagnosed and treated by arthroscopy. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 2005; 39: 252\u2013254.","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"}],"container-title":["Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s15010-009-9193-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s15010-009-9193-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s15010-009-9193-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s15010-009-9193-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,29]],"date-time":"2022-07-29T12:10:32Z","timestamp":1659096632000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s15010-009-9193-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,20]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,4]]}},"alternative-id":["9193"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s15010-009-9193-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-8126","1439-0973"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-8126","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-0973","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 June 2009","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 December 2009","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 March 2010","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}