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For model training, we obtained transcriptomic data from patients with lumbar prolapsed disc using the GEO database entry GSE150408, and for model testing, we used data from GSE124272. All procedures in these referenced studies involving human participants were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}}]}}