{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T13:17:02Z","timestamp":1790083022759,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]],"date-time":"2022-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668988800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]],"date-time":"2022-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668988800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006701","name":"Umm Al-Qura University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006701","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Drugs Aging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-022-00985-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]],"date-time":"2022-11-21T05:02:39Z","timestamp":1669006959000},"page":"935-947","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Deprescribing Medications that Increase the Risk of Falls in Older People: Exploring Doctors' Perspectives Using the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Reham A.","family":"Kalim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Conal J.","family":"Cunningham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1396-8905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sheila A.","family":"Ryder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Niamh M.","family":"McMahon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"985_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"i67","DOI":"10.1136\/injuryprev-2019-043347","volume":"26","author":"JA Haagsma","year":"2020","unstructured":"Haagsma JA, Olij BF, Majdan M, et al. Falls in older aged adults in 22 European countries: incidence, mortality and burden of disease from 1990 to 2017. Inj Prev. 2020;26:i67\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/injuryprev-2019-043347.","journal-title":"Inj Prev"},{"key":"985_CR2","unstructured":"EuroSafe. Injuries in the European Union, Summary on injury statistics 2012-2014. Amsterdam: EuroSafe; 2016. 6th ed. https:\/\/www.eurosafe.eu.com\/uploads\/inline-files\/EuropeSafe_Master_Web_02112016%20%282%29.pdf. Accessed 08 Feb 2021."},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR3","first-page":"240","volume":"96","author":"LVV Moncada","year":"2017","unstructured":"Moncada LVV, Mire LG. Preventing falls in older persons. Am Fam Physician. 2017;96(4):240\u20137.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"985_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhip.2020.100045","author":"H Zhu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhu H, Hu K, Liu S, et al. Systematic causality mapping of factors leading to accidental falls of older adults. Public Health Pract. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.puhip.2020.100045.","journal-title":"Public Health Pract."},{"issue":"8","key":"985_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1016\/s0531-5565(03)00133-5","volume":"38","author":"K Turnheim","year":"2003","unstructured":"Turnheim K. When drug therapy gets old: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in the elderly. Exp Gerontol. 2003;38(8):843\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0531-5565(03)00133-5.","journal-title":"Exp Gerontol"},{"issue":"3","key":"985_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(05)70083-9","volume":"16","author":"K Kompoliti","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kompoliti K, Goetz CG. Neuropharmacology in the elderly. Neurol Clin North Am. 1998;16(3):599\u2013610. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0733-8619(05)70083-9.","journal-title":"Neurol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"985_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1159\/000022097","volume":"45","author":"W M\u00fchlberg","year":"1999","unstructured":"M\u00fchlberg W, Platt D. Age-dependent changes of the kidneys: pharmacological implications. Gerontology. 1999;45(5):243\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000022097.","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371e1\u2013e9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.12.013","volume":"19","author":"M De Vries","year":"2018","unstructured":"De Vries M, Seppala LJ, Daams JG, et al. Fall-risk-increasing drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis: I. Cardiovascular drugs. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2018;19(4):371e1-e9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.12.013.","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372e1\u2013e8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.12.099","volume":"19","author":"LJ Seppala","year":"2018","unstructured":"Seppala LJ, van de Glind EMM, Daams JG, et al. Fall-risk-increasing drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis: III. Others. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2018;19(4):372e1-e8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.12.099.","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371e11\u2013e17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.12.098","volume":"19","author":"LJ Seppala","year":"2018","unstructured":"Seppala LJ, Wermelink A, de Vries M, et al. Fall-risk-increasing drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis: II. Psychotropics. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2018;19(4):371e11-e17. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.12.098.","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"6","key":"985_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.16369","volume":"68","author":"LA Hart","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hart LA, Phelan EA, Yi JY, et al. Use of fall risk-increasing drugs around a fall-related injury in older adults: a systematic review. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2020;68(6):1334\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgs.16369.","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-021-02695-9","volume":"21","author":"L Xue","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xue L, Boudreau RM, Donohue JM, et al. Persistent polypharmacy and fall injury risk: the Health, Aging and Body Composition Study. BMC Geriatr. 2021;21(1):710. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12877-021-02695-9.","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"985_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afaa249","author":"LJ Seppala","year":"2020","unstructured":"Seppala LJ, Petrovic M, Ryg J, et al. STOPPFall (Screening Tool of Older Persons Prescriptions in older adults with high fall risk): a Delphi study by the EuGMS task and finish group on fall-risk-increasing drugs. Age Ageing. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afaa249.","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"8","key":"985_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.2165\/00002512-200724080-00006","volume":"24","author":"N Van Der Velde","year":"2007","unstructured":"Van Der Velde N, Stricker BHC, Pols HAP, et al. Withdrawal of fall-risk-increasing drugs in older persons. Drugs Aging. 2007;24(8):691\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2165\/00002512-200724080-00006.","journal-title":"Drugs Aging"},{"issue":"7","key":"985_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1999.tb03843.x","volume":"47","author":"AJ Campbell","year":"1999","unstructured":"Campbell AJ, Robertson MC, Gardner MM, et al. Psychotropic medication withdrawal and a home-based exercise program to prevent falls: a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1999;47(7):850\u20133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1999.tb03843.x.","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"985_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1007\/s11096-014-9980-3","volume":"36","author":"C Browne","year":"2014","unstructured":"Browne C, Kingston C, Keane C. Falls prevention focused medication review by a pharmacist in an acute hospital: implications for future practice. Int J Clin Pharm. 2014;36:969\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11096-014-9980-3.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharm"},{"issue":"8","key":"985_CR17","first-page":"429","volume":"68","author":"SG Mlodinow","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mlodinow SG, Linn BS, Mahvan T, et al. Strategies to reduce and prevent polypharmacy in older patients. J Fam Pract. 2019;68(8):429\u201340.","journal-title":"J Fam Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-019-1202-3","volume":"19","author":"NK Early","year":"2019","unstructured":"Early NK, Fairman KA, Hagarty JM, et al. Joint effects of advancing age and number of potentially inappropriate medication classes on risk of falls in Medicare enrollees. BMC Geriatr. 2019;19(1):194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12877-019-1202-3.","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"985_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2018.04.035","volume":"55","author":"JA Stevens","year":"2018","unstructured":"Stevens JA, Lee R. The potential to reduce falls and avert costs by clinically managing fall risk. Am J Prev Med. 2018;55(3):290\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2018.04.035.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"985_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1111\/bcp.12975","volume":"82","author":"AT Page","year":"2016","unstructured":"Page AT, Clifford RM, Potter K, et al. The feasibility and effect of deprescribing in older adults on mortality and health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2016;82(3):583\u2013623. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bcp.12975.","journal-title":"Br J Clin Pharmacol"},{"issue":"2","key":"985_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-035978","volume":"11","author":"J Lee","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lee J, Negm A, Peters R, et al. Deprescribing fall-risk increasing drugs (FRIDs) for the prevention of falls and fall-related complications: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2021;11(2): e035978. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-035978.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"985_CR22","unstructured":"The Health Foundation. Closing the gap through clinical communities: the FallSafe project. https:\/\/www.health.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/CtGtCC_FallSafe_Report.pdf. Accessed 01 Jun 2021."},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.japh.2015.11.001","volume":"56","author":"DA Mott","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mott DA, Martin B, Breslow R, et al. Impact of a medication therapy management intervention targeting medications associated with falling: results of a pilot study. J Am Pharm Assoc. 2016;56(1):22\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.japh.2015.11.001.","journal-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc"},{"issue":"5","key":"985_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-019-00646-z","volume":"36","author":"ME Walsh","year":"2019","unstructured":"Walsh ME, Boland F, Moriarty F, et al. Modification of potentially inappropriate prescribing following fall-related hospitalizations in older adults. Drugs Aging. 2019;36(5):461\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40266-019-00646-z.","journal-title":"Drugs Aging"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-014-0157-5","volume":"31","author":"O Dalleur","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dalleur O, Boland B, Losseau C, et al. Reduction of potentially inappropriate medications using the STOPP criteria in frail older inpatients: a randomised controlled study. Drugs Aging. 2014;31(4):291\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40266-014-0157-5.","journal-title":"Drugs Aging"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0151066","volume":"11","author":"NJ Ailabouni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ailabouni NJ, Nishtala PS, Mangin D, et al. Challenges and enablers of deprescribing: a general practitioner perspective. PLoS ONE. 2016;11(4): e0151066. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0151066.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.2094","volume":"15","author":"KA Wallis","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wallis KA, Andrews A, Henderson M. Swimming against the tide: primary care physicians\u2019 views on deprescribing in everyday practice. Ann Fam Med. 2017;15(4):341\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1370\/afm.2094.","journal-title":"Ann Fam Med"},{"key":"985_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2020.01.009","volume":"134","author":"B D'Avanzo","year":"2020","unstructured":"D\u2019Avanzo B, Agosti P, Reeve E, et al. Views of medical practitioners about deprescribing in older adults: findings from an Italian qualitative study. Maturitas. 2020;134:29\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.maturitas.2020.01.009.","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"2","key":"985_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afaa169","volume":"50","author":"S Scott","year":"2021","unstructured":"Scott S, May H, Patel M, et al. A practitioner behaviour change intervention for deprescribing in the hospital setting. Age Ageing. 2021;50(2):581\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afaa169.","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"3","key":"985_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2019.03.180335","volume":"32","author":"AR Green","year":"2019","unstructured":"Green AR, Lee P, Reeve E, et al. Clinicians\u2019 perspectives on barriers and enablers of optimal prescribing in patients with dementia and coexisting conditions. J Am Board Fam Med. 2019;32(3):383\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3122\/jabfm.2019.03.180335.","journal-title":"J Am Board Fam Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-020871","volume":"8","author":"TV Middelaar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Middelaar TV, Ivens SD, van Peet PG, et al. Prescribing and deprescribing antihypertensive medication in older people by Dutch general practitioners: a qualitative study. BMJ Open. 2018;8(4): e020871. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-020871.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"985_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-016-1495-2","volume":"16","author":"M Nixon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nixon M, Kousgaard MB. Organising medication discontinuation: a qualitative study exploring the views of general practitioners toward discontinuing statins. BMC Health Serv Res. 2016;16:226. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-016-1495-2.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"985_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1177\/1060028016652997","volume":"50","author":"L Kouladjian","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kouladjian L, Gnjidic D, Reeve E, et al. Health care practitioners\u2019 perspectives on deprescribing anticholinergic and sedative medications in older adults. Ann Pharmacother. 2016;50(8):625\u201336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1060028016652997.","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"issue":"2","key":"985_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.3109\/02813432.2015.1041829","volume":"33","author":"HT Bell","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bell HT, Steinsbekk A, Granas AG. Factors influencing prescribing of fall-risk-increasing drugs to the elderly: a qualitative study. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2015;33(2):107\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/02813432.2015.1041829.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-018-0536-4","volume":"35","author":"J Thillainadesan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Thillainadesan J, Gnjidic D, Green S, et al. Impact of deprescribing interventions in older hospitalised patients on prescribing and clinical outcomes: a systematic review of randomised trials. Drugs Aging. 2018;35(4):303\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40266-018-0536-4.","journal-title":"Drugs Aging"},{"key":"985_CR36","unstructured":"Career Pathway. https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20150718060947\/http:\/\/www.rcpi.ie\/article.php?locID=1.6.197.415. Accessed 15 Aug 2022."},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012-017-0605-9","volume":"12","author":"L Atkins","year":"2017","unstructured":"Atkins L, Francis J, Islam R, et al. A guide to using the Theoretical Domains Framework of behaviour change to investigate implementation problems. Implem Sci. 2017;12(1):77. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13012-017-0605-9.","journal-title":"Implem Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"985_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.12780","volume":"70","author":"NJ Ailabouni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ailabouni NJ, Nishtala PS, Mangin D, et al. General practitioners\u2019 insight into deprescribing for the multimorbid older individual: a qualitative study. Int J Clin Pract. 2016;70(3):261\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijcp.12780.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"985_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1136\/eb-2016-102306","volume":"19","author":"H Noble","year":"2016","unstructured":"Noble H, Mitchell G. What is grounded theory? Evid Based Nurs. 2016;19(2):34\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/eb-2016-102306.","journal-title":"Evid Based Nurs"},{"issue":"6","key":"985_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042","volume":"19","author":"A Tong","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care. 2007;19(6):349\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042.","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"985_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.5414\/cpp46072","volume":"46","author":"P Gallagher","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gallagher P, Ryan C, Byrne S, et al. STOPP (Screening Tool of Older Person\u2019s Prescriptions) and START (Screening Tool to Alert doctors to Right Treatment). Consensus validation. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2008;46(2):72\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5414\/cpp46072.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther"},{"issue":"10","key":"985_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90144-C","volume":"45","author":"JT Hanlon","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hanlon JT, Schmader KE, Samsa GP, et al. A method for assessing drug therapy appropriateness. J Clin Epidemiol. 1992;45(10):1045\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90144-C.","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"985_CR43","unstructured":"Deprescribing Guidelines and Algorithms. https:\/\/deprescribing.org\/resources\/deprescribing-guidelines-algorithms\/. Accessed 16 Oct 2021."},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-014-2322-0","volume":"23","author":"J Lindsay","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lindsay J, Dooley M, Martin J, et al. The development and evaluation of an oncological palliative care deprescribing guideline: the \u201cOncPal deprescribing guideline.\u201d Support Care Cancer. 2015;23(1):71\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-014-2322-0.","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1002\/jppr.1626","volume":"50","author":"E Reeve","year":"2020","unstructured":"Reeve E. Deprescribing tools: a review of the types of tools available to aid deprescribing in clinical practice. J Pharm Pract Res. 2020;50(1):98\u2013107. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jppr.1626.","journal-title":"J Pharm Pract Res"},{"key":"985_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pharmacy7030101","author":"H Smith","year":"2019","unstructured":"Smith H, Miller K, Barnett N, et al. Person-centred care including deprescribing for older people. Pharmacy. 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pharmacy7030101.","journal-title":"Pharmacy"},{"key":"985_CR47","unstructured":"Scottish Government Polypharmacy Model of Care Group. Polypharmacy Guidance, Realistic Prescribing. Scottish Government; 2018. 3rd ed. https:\/\/www.therapeutics.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Polypharmacy-Guidance-2018.pdf. Accessed 13 Sep 2019."},{"issue":"6","key":"985_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/jhm.891","volume":"6","author":"KS Boockvar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Boockvar KS, Santos SL, Kushniruk A, et al. Medication reconciliation: barriers and facilitators from the perspectives of resident physicians and pharmacists. J Hosp Med. 2011;6(6):329\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jhm.891.","journal-title":"J Hosp Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"985_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2015.0324","volume":"75","author":"I Scott","year":"2015","unstructured":"Scott I, Hilmer S, Reeve E, et al. Reducing inappropriate polypharmacy the process of deprescribing. JAMA Intern Med. 2015;75(5):827\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamainternmed.2015.0324.","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"985_CR50","unstructured":"Day hospital. https:\/\/naashospital.ie\/departments\/dayhospt\/. Accessed 15 Aug 2022."},{"key":"985_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/geriatrics5030044","author":"M Dipanda","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dipanda M, Barben J, Nu\u00e9mi G, et al. Changes in treatment of very elderly patients six weeks after discharge from geriatrics department. Geriatrics. 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/geriatrics5030044.","journal-title":"Geriatrics"},{"key":"985_CR52","unstructured":"Healthmail. https:\/\/www.ehealthireland.ie\/a2i-hids-programme\/healthmail\/. Accessed 15 Aug 2022."},{"key":"985_CR53","unstructured":"King, R., Rabino, S. ACB calculator. http:\/\/www.acbcalc.com\/. Accessed 10 Feb 2022."},{"issue":"6","key":"985_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0218174","volume":"14","author":"A Awad","year":"2019","unstructured":"Awad A, Hanna O. Potentially inappropriate medication use among geriatric patients in primary care setting: a cross-sectional study using the Beers, STOPP, FORTA and MAI criteria. PLoS ONE. 2019;14(6): e0218174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0218174.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"985_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2016.12.021","volume":"38","author":"E Reeve","year":"2017","unstructured":"Reeve E, Thompson W, Farrell B. Deprescribing: a narrative review of the evidence and practical recommendations for recognizing opportunities and taking action. Eur J Intern Med. 2017;38:3\u201311.","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"key":"985_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.2147\/IPRP.S70404","volume":"4","author":"JK Lee","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lee JK, Alshehri S, Kutbi HI, et al. Optimizing pharmacotherapy in elderly patients: the role of pharmacists. Integr Pharm Res Pract. 2015;4:101\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/IPRP.S70404.","journal-title":"Integr Pharm Res Pract."},{"issue":"2","key":"985_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2019.01.010","volume":"35","author":"MA Fritsch","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fritsch MA, Shelton PS. Geriatric polypharmacy: pharmacist as key facilitator in assessing for falls risk: 2019 update. Clin Geriatr Med. 2019;35(2):185\u2013204. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cger.2019.01.010.","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10198-020-01185-w","volume":"22","author":"L Garattini","year":"2021","unstructured":"Garattini L, Padula A, Freemantle N. Do European pharmacists really have to trespass on medicine? Eur J Health Econ. 2021;22(1):1\u20134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10198-020-01185-w.","journal-title":"Eur J Health Econ"},{"issue":"16","key":"985_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.2146\/ajhp100048","volume":"67","author":"S Hoy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hoy S. Pharmacist involvement in fall prevention. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2010;67(16):1312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2146\/ajhp100048.","journal-title":"Am J Health Syst Pharm"},{"issue":"3","key":"985_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NURSE.0000512872.83762.69","volume":"47","author":"ZR Chu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chu ZR. Preventing in-patient falls: the nurse\u2019s pivotal role. Nursing. 2017;47(3):24\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.NURSE.0000512872.83762.69.","journal-title":"Nursing"},{"key":"985_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7748\/ns.2019.e11249","author":"D Wright","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wright D, Scott S, Buck JEA. Role of nurses in supporting proactive deprescribing. Nurs Stand. 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7748\/ns.2019.e11249.","journal-title":"Nurs Stand"},{"issue":"2","key":"985_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1007\/s11096-016-0279-4","volume":"38","author":"A Galazzi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Galazzi A, Lusignani M, Chiarelli MT, et al. Attitudes towards polypharmacy and medication withdrawal among older inpatients in Italy. Int J Clin Pharm. 2016;38(2):454\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11096-016-0279-4.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharm"},{"issue":"9","key":"985_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12418","volume":"61","author":"E Reeve","year":"2013","unstructured":"Reeve E, Wiese MD, Hendrix I, et al. People\u2019s attitudes, beliefs, and experiences regarding polypharmacy and willingness to Deprescribe. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013;61(9):1508\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgs.12418.","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-015959","volume":"7","author":"P Martin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Martin P, Tannenbaum C. A realist evaluation of patients\u2019 decisions to deprescribe in the EMPOWER trial. BMJ Open. 2017;7(4): e015959. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-015959.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"985_CR65","volume-title":"The behaviour change wheel: a guide to designing interventions","author":"S Michie","year":"2014","unstructured":"Michie S, Atkins L, West R. The behaviour change wheel: a guide to designing interventions. 1st ed. Great Britain: Silverback Publishing; 2014.","edition":"1"},{"issue":"4","key":"985_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-018-0622-7","volume":"36","author":"LJ Seppala","year":"2019","unstructured":"Seppala LJ, van der Velde N, Masud T, et al. EuGMS task and finish group on fall-risk-increasing drugs (FRIDs): position on knowledge dissemination, management, and future research. Drugs Aging. 2019;36(4):299\u2013307. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40266-018-0622-7.","journal-title":"Drugs Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"985_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1080\/14740338.2018.1397625","volume":"17","author":"E Reeve","year":"2018","unstructured":"Reeve E, Moriarty F, Nahas R, et al. A narrative review of the safety concerns of deprescribing in older adults and strategies to mitigate potential harms. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2018;17(1):39\u201349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14740338.2018.1397625.","journal-title":"Expert Opin Drug Saf"}],"container-title":["Drugs &amp; Aging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40266-022-00985-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40266-022-00985-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40266-022-00985-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,15]],"date-time":"2025-04-15T11:13:45Z","timestamp":1744715625000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40266-022-00985-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["985"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40266-022-00985-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1170-229X","1179-1969"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1170-229X","type":"print"},{"value":"1179-1969","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 October 2022","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 November 2022","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"One of the authors (RK) received funding from the Umm Al Qura University, Saudi Arabia. The funders had no influence on the study design, results or conclusion.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Funding"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Joint Research Ethics Committee, St James\u2019s Hospital and Tallaght University Hospital (RCE: 2020-01 List 3 (5)). The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"The participants provided written informed consent before the interview.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors have no conflicts of interest.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Code availability"}},{"value":"The data are available on request from the corresponding author.","order":8,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Availability of data and material"}}]}}