{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T21:57:54Z","timestamp":1761947874705},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,3]],"date-time":"2013-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364947200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Patient"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40271-013-0013-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,2]],"date-time":"2013-04-02T08:17:42Z","timestamp":1364890662000},"page":"125-134","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Symptoms and Burden of Illness at Diagnosis among US Adults Aged 50\u00a0Years and Older"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Kathleen W.","family":"Wyrwich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Holly","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reiko","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Strutton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John H.","family":"Powers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"13_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-138-2-200301210-00012","volume":"138","author":"JP Metlay","year":"2003","unstructured":"Metlay JP, Fine MJ. Testing strategies in the initial management of patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Ann Intern Med. 2003;138(2):109\u201318.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"13_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S27","DOI":"10.1086\/511159","volume":"44","author":"LA Mandell","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mandell LA, Wunderink RG, Anzueto A, et al. Infectious Diseases Society of America\/American Thoracic Society consensus guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;44(Suppl 2):S27\u201372.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"13_CR3","unstructured":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Improving Treatment Decisions for Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia. [cited 2011 September 29]. \n                    http:\/\/www.ahrq.gov\/clinic\/pneumonia\/pneumonria.htm\n                    \n                  ."},{"issue":"7","key":"13_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1086\/605562","volume":"49","author":"KL Christensen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Christensen KL, Holman RC, Steiner CA, et al. Infectious disease hospitalizations in the United States. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;49(7):1025\u201335.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"13_CR5","unstructured":"Xu J, Kochanek KD, Murphy SL, Tejada-Vera B. Deaths: Final Data for 2007. National Vital Statistics Reports; vol 58 no 19. Hyattsville: National Center for Health Statistics; 2010."},{"key":"13_CR6","unstructured":"American Lung Association. Lung Disease. [cited 2011 September 29]. \n                    http:\/\/www.lungusa.org\/lung-disease\/pneumonia\/symptoms-diagnosis-and.html\n                    \n                  ."},{"issue":"7","key":"13_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.1997.00074.x","volume":"12","author":"JP Metlay","year":"1997","unstructured":"Metlay JP, Fine MJ, Schulz R, et al. Measuring symptomatic and functional recovery in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. J Gen Intern Med. 1997;12(7):423\u201330.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med."},{"issue":"13","key":"13_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440340089009","volume":"157","author":"JP Metlay","year":"1997","unstructured":"Metlay JP, Schulz R, Li YH, et al. Influence of age on symptoms at presentation in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Arch Intern Med. 1997;157(13):1453\u20139.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"13_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06-1393","volume":"131","author":"J Labarere","year":"2007","unstructured":"Labarere J, Stone RA, Obrosky DS, et al. Comparison of outcomes for low-risk outpatients and inpatients with pneumonia: a propensity-adjusted analysis. Chest. 2007;131(2):480\u20138.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"9","key":"13_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.159.9.970","volume":"159","author":"MJ Fine","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fine MJ, Stone RA, Singer DE, et al. Processes and outcomes of care for patients with community-acquired pneumonia: results from the Pneumonia Patient Outcomes Research Team (PORT) cohort study. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159(9):970\u201380.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"13_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2000.04429.x","volume":"15","author":"JA Brandenburg","year":"2000","unstructured":"Brandenburg JA, Marrie TJ, Coley CM, et al. Clinical presentation, processes and outcomes of care for patients with pneumococcal pneumonia. J Gen Intern Med. 2000;15(9):638\u201346.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"13_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2318-6-12","volume":"6","author":"A Solh El","year":"2006","unstructured":"El Solh A, Pineda L, Bouquin P, Mankowski C. Determinants of short and long term functional recovery after hospitalization for community-acquired pneumonia in the elderly: role of inflammatory markers. BMC Geriatr. 2006;6:12.","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"13_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.6.749","volume":"283","author":"TJ Marrie","year":"2000","unstructured":"Marrie TJ, Lau CY, Wheeler SL, et al. A controlled trial of a critical pathway for treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. CAPITAL Study Investigators. Community-acquired pneumonia intervention trial assessing levofloxacin. JAMA. 2000;283(6):749\u201355.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"13_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-142-3-200502010-00006","volume":"142","author":"J Carratala","year":"2005","unstructured":"Carratala J, Fernandez-Sabe N, Ortega L, et al. Outpatient care compared with hospitalization for community-acquired pneumonia: a randomized trial in low-risk patients. Ann Intern Med. 2005;142(3):165\u201372.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"13_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.130.4.1165","volume":"130","author":"R Moussaoui El","year":"2006","unstructured":"El Moussaoui R, Opmeer BC, de Borgie CA, et al. Long-term symptom recovery and health-related quality of life in patients with mild-to-moderate-severe community-acquired pneumonia. Chest. 2006;130(4):1165\u201372.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"8","key":"13_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2011.06.014","volume":"14","author":"DL Patrick","year":"2011","unstructured":"Patrick DL, Burke LB, Gwaltney CJ, et al. Content validity\u2014establishing and reporting the evidence in newly developed patient-reported outcomes (PRO) instruments for medical product evaluation: ISPOR PRO good research practices task force report: part 1\u2013eliciting concepts for a new PRO instrument. Value Health: J Int Soc Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2011;14(8):967\u201377.","journal-title":"Value Health: J Int Soc Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"13_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2011.06.013","volume":"14","author":"DL Patrick","year":"2011","unstructured":"Patrick DL, Burke LB, Gwaltney CJ, et al. Content validity\u2013establishing and reporting the evidence in newly developed patient-reported outcomes (PRO) instruments for medical product evaluation: ISPOR PRO Good Research Practices Task Force report: part 2\u2013assessing respondent understanding. Value Health: J Int Soc Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2011;14(8):978\u201388.","journal-title":"Value Health: J Int Soc Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"13_CR18","first-page":"178","volume":"54","author":"L Zhanga","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zhanga L. Post-stratification and calibration\u2014a synthesis. Am Stat. 2000;54(3):178\u201384.","journal-title":"Am Stat"},{"issue":"RR-8","key":"13_CR19","first-page":"1","volume":"46","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"1997","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevention of pneumococcal disease: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Recomm Rep. 1997;46(RR-8):1\u201324.","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"34","key":"13_CR20","first-page":"1102","volume":"59","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2010","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Updated recommendations for prevention of invasive pneumococcal disease among adults using the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23). MMWR Morbidity and mortality weekly report. 2010;59(34):1102\u20136.","journal-title":"MMWR Morbidity and mortality weekly report"},{"issue":"10","key":"13_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1985.tb01775.x","volume":"33","author":"TJ Marrie","year":"1985","unstructured":"Marrie TJ, Haldane EV, Faulkner RS, Durant H, Kwan C. Community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization. Is it different in the elderly? J Am Geriatr Soc. 1985;33(10):671\u201380.","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"2","key":"13_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-200108000-00003","volume":"322","author":"MC Roghmann","year":"2001","unstructured":"Roghmann MC, Warner J, Mackowiak PA. The relationship between age and fever magnitude. Am J Med Sci. 2001;322(2):68\u201370.","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"13_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1086\/379076","volume":"37","author":"M Loeb","year":"2003","unstructured":"Loeb M. Pneumonia in older persons. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;37(10):1335\u20139.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"13_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2005.01.006","volume":"118","author":"D Aujesky","year":"2005","unstructured":"Aujesky D, Auble TE, Yealy DM, et al. Prospective comparison of three validated prediction rules for prognosis in community-acquired pneumonia. Am J Med. 2005;118(4):384\u201392.","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"13_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.58.5.377","volume":"58","author":"WS Lim","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lim WS, van der Eerden MM, Laing R, et al. Defining community acquired pneumonia severity on presentation to hospital: an international derivation and validation study. Thorax. 2003;58(5):377\u201382.","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"3","key":"13_CR26","first-page":"159","volume":"82","author":"N Fernandez-Sabe","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fernandez-Sabe N, Carratala J, Roson B, et al. Community-acquired pneumonia in very elderly patients: causative organisms, clinical characteristics, and outcomes. Medicine. 2003;82(3):159\u201369.","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"13_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-7-10","volume":"7","author":"B Muller","year":"2007","unstructured":"Muller B, Harbarth S, Stolz D, et al. Diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of clinical and laboratory parameters in community-acquired pneumonia. BMC Infect Dis. 2007;7:10.","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"13_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0954-6111(98)90408-5","volume":"92","author":"JP Metlay","year":"1998","unstructured":"Metlay JP, Atlas SJ, Borowsky LH, Singer DE. Time course of symptom resolution in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Respir Med. 1998;92(9):1137\u201342.","journal-title":"Respir Med"}],"container-title":["The Patient - Patient-Centered Outcomes Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40271-013-0013-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40271-013-0013-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40271-013-0013-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40271-013-0013-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,2]],"date-time":"2019-06-02T15:44:38Z","timestamp":1559490278000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40271-013-0013-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,3]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]}},"alternative-id":["13"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40271-013-0013-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-1653","1178-1661"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-1653","type":"print"},{"value":"1178-1661","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,3]]}}}