{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T14:39:21Z","timestamp":1782571161700,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]],"date-time":"2022-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670889600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]],"date-time":"2022-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670889600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004319","name":"Pfizer","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004319","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Patient"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40271-022-00602-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]],"date-time":"2022-12-13T01:02:42Z","timestamp":1670893362000},"page":"139-151","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["How Does the Public Evaluate Vaccines for Low-Incidence, Severe-Outcome Diseases? A General-Population Choice Experiment"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7572-2150","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F. Reed","family":"Johnson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angelyn","family":"Fairchild","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dale","family":"Whittington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amit K.","family":"Srivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan Marcos","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liping","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"602_CR1","unstructured":"New framework (GRADE) for development of evidence-based recommendations by the advisory committee on immunization practices, in morbidity and mortality weekly report. Center for Disease Control and Prevention; 2012. p. 327."},{"issue":"45","key":"602_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6745a4","volume":"67","author":"G Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee G, Carr W. Updated framework for development of evidence-based recommendations by the advisory committee on immunization practices. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018;67(45):1271\u20132.","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"602_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/jmahp.v4.33039","author":"M Schlander","year":"2016","unstructured":"Schlander M, et al. Determining the value of medical technologies to treat ultra-rare disorders: a consensus statement. J Market Access Health Policy. 2016. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3402\/jmahp.v4.33039.","journal-title":"J Market Access Health Policy"},{"issue":"19","key":"602_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2004.10.029","volume":"23","author":"LJ Erickson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Erickson LJ, De Wals P, Farand L. An analytical framework for immunization programs in Canada. Vaccine. 2005;23(19):2470\u20136.","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"2","key":"602_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.2.283","volume":"113","author":"LA Prosser","year":"2004","unstructured":"Prosser LA, et al. Preferences and willingness to pay for health states prevented by pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. Pediatrics. 2004;113(2):283\u201390.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"602_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.2165\/11539650-000000000-00000","volume":"3","author":"D Marshall","year":"2010","unstructured":"Marshall D, et al. Conjoint analysis applications in health\u2014how are studies being designed and reported? Patient Patient Center Outcomes Res. 2010;3(4):249\u201356.","journal-title":"Patient Patient Center Outcomes Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"602_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1007\/s40273-014-0170-x","volume":"32","author":"MD Clark","year":"2014","unstructured":"Clark MD, et al. Discrete choice experiments in health economics: a review of the literature. Pharmacoeconomics. 2014;32(9):883\u2013902.","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"issue":"4","key":"602_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2010.11.013","volume":"14","author":"JF Bridges","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bridges JF, et al. Conjoint analysis applications in health\u2014a checklist: a report of the ISPOR Good Research Practices for Conjoint Analysis Task Force. Value Health. 2011;14(4):403\u201313.","journal-title":"Value Health."},{"issue":"2","key":"602_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1509\/jmkr.42.2.210.62285","volume":"42","author":"Z Sandor","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sandor Z, Wedel M. Heterogeneous conjoint choice designs. J Mark Res. 2005;42(2):210\u20138.","journal-title":"J Mark Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"602_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2018.07.876","volume":"22","author":"FR Johnson","year":"2019","unstructured":"Johnson FR, Yang JC, Reed SD. The internal validity of discrete choice experiment data: a testing tool for quantitative assessments. Value Health. 2019;22(2):157\u201360.","journal-title":"Value Health."},{"issue":"6","key":"602_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-012-9394-9","volume":"39","author":"S Hess","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hess S, Rose JM. Can scale and coefficient heterogeneity be separated in random coefficients models? Transportation. 2012;39(6):1225\u201339.","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"issue":"2","key":"602_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2007.07.001","volume":"16","author":"DA Hensher","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hensher DA, Rose JM, Greene WH. Combining RP and SP data: biases in using the nested logit \u2018trick\u2019\u2014contrasts with flexible mixed logit incorporating panel and scale effects. J Transp Geogr. 2008;16(2):126\u201333.","journal-title":"J Transp Geogr"},{"issue":"4","key":"602_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2016.04.004","volume":"19","author":"AB Hauber","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hauber AB, et al. Statistical methods for the analysis of discrete choice experiments: a report of the ISPOR conjoint analysis good research practices task force. Value Health. 2016;19(4):300\u201315.","journal-title":"Value Health."},{"issue":"10","key":"602_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1002199","volume":"7","author":"M Salathe","year":"2011","unstructured":"Salathe M, Khandelwal S. Assessing vaccination sentiments with online social media: implications for infectious disease dynamics and control. PLoS Comput Biol. 2011;7(10): e1002199.","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"issue":"29","key":"602_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2017.05.052","volume":"35","author":"GJ Kang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kang GJ, et al. Semantic network analysis of vaccine sentiment in online social media. Vaccine. 2017;35(29):3621\u201338.","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"10","key":"602_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3464","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17103464","volume":"17","author":"V Raghupathi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Raghupathi V, Ren J, Raghupathi W. Studying public perception about vaccination: a sentiment analysis of Tweets. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(10):3464.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"602_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.1697","volume":"21","author":"EW de Bekker-Grob","year":"2012","unstructured":"de Bekker-Grob EW, Ryan M, Gerard K. Discrete choice experiments in health economics: a review of the literature. Health Econ. 2012;21(2):145\u201372.","journal-title":"Health Econ"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s40271-023-00620-3","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,13]],"date-time":"2023-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678665600000}}],"container-title":["The Patient - Patient-Centered Outcomes Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40271-022-00602-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40271-022-00602-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40271-022-00602-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,15]],"date-time":"2025-04-15T11:08:24Z","timestamp":1744715304000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40271-022-00602-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["602"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40271-022-00602-x","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1007\/s40271-023-00620-3","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1178-1653","1178-1661"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-1653","type":"print"},{"value":"1178-1661","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 September 2022","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 December 2022","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 March 2023","order":3,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":4,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"A Correction to this paper has been published:","order":5,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40271-023-00620-3","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40271-023-00620-3","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Financial support for this study was provided entirely by a research agreement with Pfizer, Inc. The funding agreement ensured the authors\u2019 independence in designing the study, interpreting the data, and writing and publishing the results.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Funding"}},{"value":"Amit K. Srivastava and Liping Huang are employed by the sponsor. F. Reed Johnson, Angelyn Fairchild, Dale Whittington, and Juan Marcos Gonzalez report no conflicts of interest.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}},{"value":"Research protocol Pro00092441 was approved by the Duke University Institutional Review Board.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval"}},{"value":"The study obtained ethics approval and consent to participate by the Duke University\nInstitutional Review Board.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not Applicable. No personal data were collected.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publish"}},{"value":"Code provided in Appendix B in the supplementary material.","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Code availability"}}]}}