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Lavie is an Editorial Board member of\n                      Sports Medicine\n                      but was not involved in the selection of peer reviewers for this manuscript or any of the subsequent editorial decisions. Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai has consulted, lectured and\/or served as advisory board member and\/or expert witness for Abiomed, Advanced Nanotherapies, Amarin, AstraZeneca, Balmed, Cardionovum, Cepton, Crannmedical, Endocore Lab, Eukon, Guidotti, Innova HTS, Innovheart, Menarini, Microport, Opsens Medical, Otsuka Medical Devices Europe, Recor, Servier, Synthesa, Terumo, and Translumina, outside the present work. Amanda R. Bonikowske has a current Know-How Agreement between Mayo Clinic and Kento, Inc. Linda S. Pescatello is owner of P3-EX LLC, a software company that prioritizes, prescribes, and personalizes exercise (P3-EX) for individuals with cardiovascular disease risk factors, and inventor of the intellectual property of P3-EX. All other authors have no conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise, that are directly relevant to the content of this article.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}