{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T09:51:34Z","timestamp":1785232294254,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,6]],"date-time":"2025-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736121600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,6]],"date-time":"2025-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736121600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Paediatr Dent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-024-00989-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,6]],"date-time":"2025-01-06T16:10:59Z","timestamp":1736179859000},"page":"57-62","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Frequency and characteristics of gnathic dense bone islands in a paediatric population residing in Chandigarh, India: a cross-sectional radiographic study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1751-4134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.","family":"Ragu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Jaiswal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Rathore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Kapur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"989_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-020-00596-w","volume":"22","author":"S Alfahad","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alfahad S, Alostad M, Dunkley S, Anand P, Harvey S, Monteiro J. Dense bone islands in pediatric patients: a case series study. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2021;22(4):751\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40368-020-00596-w.","journal-title":"Eur Arch Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"989_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s11282-013-0139-z","volume":"30","author":"CH Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen CH, Wang CK, Lin LM, Huang YD, Geist JR, Chen YK. Retrospective comparison of the frequency, distribution, and radiographic features of osteosclerosis of the jaws between Taiwanese and American cohorts using cone-beam computed tomography. Oral Radiol. 2014;30:53\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11282-013-0139-z.","journal-title":"Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"989_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1755","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03477-0","volume":"25","author":"TO Gamba","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gamba TO, Maciel NAP, Rados PV, da Silveira HLD, Ar\u00fas NA, Flores IL. The imaging role for diagnosis of idiopathic osteosclerosis: a retrospective approach based on records of 33,550 cases. Clin Oral Investig. 2021;25(4):1755\u201365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-020-03477-0.","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"989_CR4","first-page":"377","volume":"51","author":"V Garau","year":"2002","unstructured":"Garau V, Deschino A, Piras D, Cotti E. Idiopathic osteosclerosis in jaw bones. Clinical statistic study on a population of Sardinian origin. Min Stomatol. 2002;51:377\u201383.","journal-title":"Min Stomatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"989_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(90)90307-e","volume":"69","author":"JR Geist","year":"1990","unstructured":"Geist JR, Katz JO. The frequency and distribution of idiopathic osteosclerosis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1990;69(3):388\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0030-4220(90)90307-e.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"989_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s002560050034","volume":"25","author":"A Greenspan","year":"1996","unstructured":"Greenspan A, Klein MJ. Giant bone island. Skeletal Radiol. 1996;25(1):67\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s002560050034.","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"989_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2591.2002.00561.x","volume":"35","author":"A Halse","year":"2002","unstructured":"Halse A, Molven O. Idiopathic osteosclerosis of the jaws followed through a period of 20\u201327 years. Int Endod J. 2002;35(9):747\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2591.2002.00561.x.","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"1","key":"989_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/s1079-2104(96)80387-8","volume":"82","author":"T Kawai","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kawai T, Murakami S, Kishino M, Sakuda M. Gigantic dense bone island of the jaw. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1996;82(1):108\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1079-2104(96)80387-8.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"1","key":"989_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-018-0944-x","volume":"124","author":"C Ledesma-Montes","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ledesma-Montes C, Jim\u00e9nez-Farf\u00e1n MD, Hern\u00e1ndez-Guerrero JC. Idiopathic osteosclerosis in the maxillomandibular area. Radiol Med. 2019;124(1):27\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11547-018-0944-x.","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"989_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.4103\/2278-9588.113565","volume":"2","author":"N Li","year":"2013","unstructured":"Li N, You M, Wang H, Ren J, Zhao S, Jiang M, Xu L, Liu Y. Bone islands of the craniomaxillofacial region. J Cranio Max Dis. 2013;2(1):5\u20139.","journal-title":"J Cranio Max Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"989_CR11","first-page":"E233","volume":"12","author":"L Marques Silva","year":"2007","unstructured":"Marques Silva L, Guimaraes AL, Dilascio ML, Castro WH, Gomez RS. A rare complication of idiopathic osteosclerosis. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2007;12(3):E233\u20134.","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"issue":"1","key":"989_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(93)90307-p","volume":"76","author":"D McDonnell","year":"1993","unstructured":"McDonnell D. Dense bone island. A review of 107 patients. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1993;76(1):124\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0030-4220(93)90307-p.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"issue":"12","key":"989_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e640","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.14.e640","volume":"14","author":"O Miloglu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Miloglu O, Yalcin E, Buyukkurt MC, Acemoglu H. The frequency and characteristics of idiopathic osteosclerosis and condensing osteitis lesions in a Turkish patient population. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2009;14(12):e640\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4317\/medoral.14.e640.","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"issue":"10","key":"989_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1177\/0284185113515210","volume":"55","author":"M Moshfeghi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Moshfeghi M, Azimi F, Anvari M. Radiologic assessment and frequency of idiopathic osteosclerosis of jawbones: an interpopulation comparison. Acta Radiol. 2014;55(10):1239\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0284185113515210.","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"989_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263x.2002.00382.x","volume":"12","author":"K Nakano","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nakano K, Ogawa T, Sobue S, Ooshima T. Dense bone island: clinical features and possible complications. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2002;12(6):433\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-263x.2002.00382.x.","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"989_CR16","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Radiology: diagnosis, imaging, intervention","author":"A Norman","year":"1986","unstructured":"Norman A, Greenspan A. Sclerosing dysplasias of bone. In: Taveras JM, Ferrucci JT, editors. Radiology: diagnosis, imaging, intervention. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1986. p. 1\u20138."},{"issue":"3","key":"989_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1148\/123.3.607","volume":"123","author":"H Onitsuka","year":"1977","unstructured":"Onitsuka H. Roentgenologic aspects of bone islands. Radiology. 1977;123(3):607\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/123.3.607.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"989_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-004-0862-y","volume":"34","author":"HS Park","year":"2005","unstructured":"Park HS, Kim JR, Lee SY, Jang KY. Symptomatic giant (10-cm) bone island of the tibia. Skeletal Radiol. 2005;34(6):347\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00256-004-0862-y.","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"989_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1698913","volume":"5","author":"Y Sisman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sisman Y, Ertas ET, Ertas H, Sekerci AE. The frequency and distribution of idiopathic osteosclerosis of the jaw. Eur J Dent. 2011;5(4):409\u201314.","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"},{"issue":"8","key":"989_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"ZC38","DOI":"10.7860\/JCDR\/2015\/11439.6319","volume":"9","author":"J Solanki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Solanki J, Jain R, Singh R, Gupta S, Arya A, Tomar D. Prevalence of osteosclerosis among patients visiting dental institute in rural area of western India. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9(8):ZC38-40. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7860\/JCDR\/2015\/11439.6319.","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"989_CR21","first-page":"e13","volume":"38","author":"AZ Syed","year":"2017","unstructured":"Syed AZ, Yannam SD, Pavani G. Research: prevalence of Dense Bone Island. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2017;38(9):e13\u20136.","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"989_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jds.2021.05.002","volume":"17","author":"S Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang S, Xu L, Cai C, Liu Z, Zhang L, Wang C, Xu J. Longitudinal investigation of idiopathic osteosclerosis lesions of the jaws in a group of Chinese orthodontically-treated patients using digital panoramic radiography. J Dent Sci. 2022;17(1):113\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jds.2021.05.002.","journal-title":"J Dent Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"989_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/s1079-2104(97)90156-6","volume":"83","author":"K Yonetsu","year":"1997","unstructured":"Yonetsu K, Yuasa K, Kanda S. Idiopathic osteosclerosis of the jaws: panoramic radiographic and computed tomographic findings. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1997;83(4):517\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1079-2104(97)90156-6.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"4","key":"989_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12756","volume":"65","author":"M Yusof","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yusof M, Dasor MM, Ariffin F, Reduwan NH, Kamil W, Mah MC. Idiopathic osteosclerosis mimicry of a tooth: case report. Aust Dent J. 2020;65(4):308\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/adj.12756.","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40368-024-00989-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40368-024-00989-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40368-024-00989-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]],"date-time":"2025-02-26T05:24:42Z","timestamp":1740547482000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40368-024-00989-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,6]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]}},"alternative-id":["989"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40368-024-00989-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1818-6300","1996-9805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1818-6300","type":"print"},{"value":"1996-9805","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 October 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 January 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}