{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T12:52:23Z","timestamp":1772715143850,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769040000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769040000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Paediatr Dent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-026-01163-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T19:03:22Z","timestamp":1769108602000},"page":"187-195","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence of oral pathologies in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy: a cross-sectional study in specialised care settings in Cameroon"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Enyama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"Messina Ebogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. M.","family":"Guidioum Noubouowo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. B.","family":"Amadou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Noukeu Njinkui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. M.","family":"Agbor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"1163_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.4081\/jphia.2023.2223","volume":"14","author":"AM Agbor","year":"2023","unstructured":"Agbor AM, Bruno K, Leonard T, Bahaya R, Lumneh L, Naidoo S, et al. Methods of payment for oral health care in Yaound\u00e9. J Public Health Afr. 2023;14(7):154.","journal-title":"J Public Health Afr"},{"key":"1163_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25259\/IJMA_28_2024","volume":"14","author":"AM Agbor","year":"2025","unstructured":"Agbor AM, Mekendja KF, Che B, Naidoo S. Oral health status of people with sickle cell disease at a major hospital in Cameroon. Int J MCH AIDS. 2025;14:e010.","journal-title":"Int J MCH AIDS"},{"issue":"3","key":"1163_CR3","first-page":"281","volume":"32","author":"J Ainamo","year":"1982","unstructured":"Ainamo J, Barmes D, Beagrie G, Cutress T, Martin J, Sardo-Infirri J. Development of the World Health Organization (WHO) community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN). Int Dent J. 1982;32(3):281\u201391.","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"key":"1163_CR4","volume-title":"Textbook and color atlas of traumatic injuries to the teeth","author":"JO Andreasen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Andreasen JO, Andreasen FM. Textbook and color atlas of traumatic injuries to the teeth. 3rd ed. Copenhagen: Munksgaard; 1994.","edition":"3"},{"key":"1163_CR5","first-page":"248","volume":"41","author":"EH Angle","year":"1899","unstructured":"Angle EH. Classification of malocclusion. Dent Cosmos. 1899;41:248\u201364.","journal-title":"Dent Cosmos"},{"issue":"3","key":"1163_CR6","first-page":"73","volume":"19","author":"HDM Awa","year":"2018","unstructured":"Awa HDM, Bekono A, Tamgnoue GA, Messanga CB, Ndombo POK. Hygi\u00e8ne Buccodentaire, Formes Cliniques des L\u00e9sions Carieuses et Parodontopathies chez les Enfants Handicap\u00e9s dans Deux Centres Sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s de Yaound\u00e9. Health Sci Dis. 2018;19(3):73\u20138.","journal-title":"Health Sci Dis"},{"key":"1163_CR02","unstructured":"Bakar\u010di\u0107 D, Lajnert V, Mady Mari\u010di\u0107 B, Ivan\u010di\u0107 Joki\u0107 N, Roksandi\u0107 Z, Gr\u017ei\u0107 R, Prpi\u0107 I. The comparison of malocclusion prevalence\nbetween children with cerebral palsy and healthy children. Collegium Antropologicum. 2015;39(3):663\u20136."},{"key":"1163_CR7","unstructured":"Cameroon. Ministry of Public Health. National health development plan 2016\u20132020. Yaound\u00e9: Ministry of Public Health; 2016 [cited 2025 November 12]. https:\/\/www.minsante.cm\/site\/?q=en\/content\/national-health-development-plan."},{"issue":"1","key":"1163_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph120100335","volume":"12","author":"AM Cardoso","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cardoso AM, Gomes LN, Silva CR, Soares RS, Abreu MH, Padilha WW, et al. Dental caries and periodontal disease in Brazilian children and adolescents with cerebral palsy. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014;12(1):335\u201353.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"1163_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-4388.148969","volume":"33","author":"A Dubey","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dubey A, Ghafoor PA, Rafeeq M. Assessment of traumatic dental injuries in patients with cerebral palsy. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2015;33(1):25\u20137.","journal-title":"J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent"},{"issue":"7","key":"1163_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1017\/S0012162206001162","volume":"48","author":"AC Eliasson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Eliasson AC, Krumlinde-Sundholm L, R\u00f6sblad B, Beckung E, Arner M, \u00d6hrvall AM, et al. The Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) for children with cerebral palsy: scale development and evidence of validity and reliability. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2006;48(7):549\u201354.","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1163_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2008.03243.x","volume":"51","author":"CE Erasmus","year":"2009","unstructured":"Erasmus CE, Van Hulst K, Rotteveel LJ, Jongerius PH, Van Den Hoogen FJ, Roeleveld N, et al. Drooling in cerebral palsy: hypersalivation or dysfunctional oral motor control? Dev Med Child Neurol. 2009;51(6):454\u20139.","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"1163_CR01","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Franklin DL, Luther F, Curzon ME. The prevalence of malocclusion in children with cerebral palsy. Eur J Orthod.\n1996;18(6):637\u201343.","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/18.6.637"},{"key":"1163_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1964.0034","volume":"68","author":"JC Greene","year":"1964","unstructured":"Greene JC, Vermillion JR. The simplified oral hygiene index. J Am Dent Assoc. 1964;68:7\u201313.","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"1163_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0245-5919(04)97413-4","volume":"25","author":"M Hennequin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hennequin M, Collado V, Faulks D, Veyrune JL. Sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 des besoins en sant\u00e9 bucco-dentaire pour les personnes handicap\u00e9es. Motricit\u00e9 C\u00e9r\u00e9brale: R\u00e9adaptation, Neurologie Du D\u00e9veloppement. 2004;25:1\u201311.","journal-title":"Motricit\u00e9 C\u00e9r\u00e9brale: R\u00e9adaptation, Neurologie Du D\u00e9veloppement"},{"issue":"1","key":"1163_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-022-02677-2","volume":"22","author":"SM Kachwinya","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kachwinya SM, Kemoli AM, Owino R, Okullo I, Bermudez J, Seminario AL. Oral health status and barriers to oral healthcare among children with cerebral palsy attending a health care center in Kampala, Uganda. BMC Oral Health. 2022;22(1):656.","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"1163_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/jir.12553","volume":"63","author":"A Makkar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Makkar A, Indushekar KR, Saraf BG, Sardana D, Sheoran N. A cross sectional study to evaluate the oral health status of children with intellectual disabilities in the National Capital Region of India (Delhi-NCR). J Intellect Disabil Res. 2019;63(1):31\u20139.","journal-title":"J Intellect Disabil Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"1163_CR16","first-page":"308","volume":"67","author":"CB Nqcobo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nqcobo CB, Yengopal V, Rudolph MJ, Thekiso M, Joosab Z. Dental caries prevalence in children attending special needs schools in Johannesburg, Gauteng Province, South Africa. SADJ. 2012;67(7):308\u201313.","journal-title":"SADJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"1163_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07414.x","volume":"39","author":"R Palisano","year":"1997","unstructured":"Palisano R, Rosenbaum P, Walter S, Russell D, Wood E, Galuppi B. Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1997;39(4):214\u201323.","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1163_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1754-4505.2007.tb00332.x","volume":"27","author":"ACD Peres","year":"2007","unstructured":"Peres ACD, Ribeiro MO, Juliano Y, C\u00e9sar MF, Santos RCdeA. Occurrence of bruxism in a sample of Brazilian children with cerebral palsy. Spec Care Dentist. 2007;27(2):73\u20136.","journal-title":"Spec Care Dentist"},{"issue":"11","key":"1163_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2012.04382.x","volume":"54","author":"SM Reid","year":"2012","unstructured":"Reid SM, McCutcheon J, Reddihough DS, Johnson H. Prevalence and predictors of drooling in 7- to 14-year-old children with cerebral palsy: a population study. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2012;54(11):1032\u20136.","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1163_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.25020","volume":"101","author":"DM Romeo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Romeo DM, Venezia I, Pede E, Brogna C. Cerebral palsy and sex differences in children: a narrative review of the literature. J Neurosci Res. 2023;101(5):783\u201395.","journal-title":"J Neurosci Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"1163_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12262","volume":"56","author":"H Smithers-Sheedy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Smithers-Sheedy H, Badawi N, Blair E, Cans C, Himmelmann K, Krageloh-Mann I, et al. What constitutes cerebral palsy in the twenty-first century? Dev Med Child Neurol. 2014;56(4):323\u20138.","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"11","key":"1163_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13578","volume":"50","author":"A Tuncer","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tuncer A, Uzun A, Tuncer AH, Guzel HC, At\u0131lgan ED. Bruxism, parafunctional oral habits and oral motor problems in children with spastic cerebral palsy: a cross-sectional study. J Oral Rehabil. 2023;50(11):1393\u2013400.","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"1163_CR23","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Oral health surveys: basic methods. 5th ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013 [cited 2024 November 12]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241548649."},{"key":"1163_CR24","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global oral health status report: toward universal health coverage for oral health by 2030. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2022 [cited 2025 November 12]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240061484."}],"container-title":["European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01163-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01163-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01163-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T11:52:57Z","timestamp":1772711577000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01163-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1163"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01163-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1818-6300","1996-9805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1818-6300","type":"print"},{"value":"1996-9805","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 August 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 January 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 January 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}