{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T10:01:29Z","timestamp":1789984889281,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788307200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Arch Paediatr Dent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-026-01230-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T03:46:58Z","timestamp":1788320818000},"page":"1353-1363","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prolonged and night-time bottle-feeding in relation to early childhood caries: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Myrto","family":"Alevra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nick A.","family":"Lygidakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikos N.","family":"Lygidakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"1230_CR1","first-page":"81","volume-title":"The reference manual of paediatric dentistry","author":"American Academy of Paediatric Dentistry","year":"2023","unstructured":"American Academy of Paediatric Dentistry. Policy on early childhood caries (ECC): classifications, consequences, and preventive strategies. In: The reference manual of paediatric dentistry. Chicago, IL: American Academy of Paediatric Dentistry; 2023. p. 81\u20136."},{"issue":"2","key":"1230_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00368504211008308","volume":"104","author":"SN Al-Haj Ali","year":"2021","unstructured":"Al-Haj Ali SN, Alsineedi F, Alsamari N, Alduhayan G, BaniHani A, Farah RI. Risk factors of early childhood caries among preschool children in Eastern Saudi Arabia. Sci Prog. 2021;104(2):368504211008308. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00368504211008308. (PMID: 33861673; PMCID: PMC10454992).","journal-title":"Sci Prog"},{"issue":"11","key":"1230_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0142922","volume":"10","author":"WM Avila","year":"2015","unstructured":"Avila WM, Pordeus IA, Paiva SM, Martins CC. Breast and bottle feeding as risk factors for dental caries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(11):e0142922. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0142922.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"1230_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.4103\/JISPPD.JISPPD_60_20","volume":"38","author":"K Barjatya","year":"2020","unstructured":"Barjatya K, Nayak UA, Vatsal A. Association between early childhood caries and feeding practices among 3-5-year-old children of Indore, India. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2020;38(2):98\u2013103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/JISPPD.JISPPD_60_20. (PMID: 32611852).","journal-title":"J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent"},{"issue":"6","key":"1230_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_904_22","volume":"26","author":"G Bulut","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bulut G, Kilinc G. The impact of infant feeding and oral hygiene habits on early childhood caries: a cross-sectional study. Niger J Clin Pract. 2023;26(6):810\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_904_22. (PMID: 37470657).","journal-title":"Niger J Clin Pract"},{"key":"1230_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l6890","volume":"368","author":"M Campbell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Campbell M, McKenzie JE, Sowden A, et al. Synthesis without meta-analysis (SWiM) in systematic reviews: reporting guideline. BMJ. 2020;368:l6890. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.l6890.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"1230_CR7","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.). Breastfeeding. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/breastfeeding\/index.htm. Last updated 11\/19\/2021."},{"issue":"2","key":"1230_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anzjph.2025.100224","volume":"49","author":"H Cheng","year":"2025","unstructured":"Cheng H, John J, Scott J, Denney-Wilson E, Do L, Bhole S, et al. Bottle feeding to sleep beyond 12 months is associated with higher risk of tooth decay and overweight in Australian children: findings from the healthy smiles healthy kids cohort study. Aust N Z J Public Health. 2025;49(2):100224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anzjph.2025.100224. (Epub 2025 Mar 18. PMID: 40107903).","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"1230_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.4103\/jehp.jehp_1060_21","volume":"11","author":"C Chhabra","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chhabra C, Sogi HPS, Chhabra KG, Rana S, Gupta S, Sharma P. Social and behavioral determinants of early childhood caries: a cross-sectional study within region of Ambala, Haryana. J Educ Health Promot. 2022;11(1):168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jehp.jehp_1060_21. (PMID: 35847138; PMCID: PMC9277766).","journal-title":"J Educ Health Promot"},{"issue":"4","key":"1230_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqaa012","volume":"111","author":"G Devenish","year":"2020","unstructured":"Devenish G, Mukhtar A, Begley A, Spencer AJ, Thomson WM, Ha D, et al. Early childhood feeding practices and dental caries among Australian preschoolers. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020;111(4):821\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ajcn\/nqaa012. (PMID: 32047898).","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"1230_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.23804\/ejpd.2018.19.02.00","volume":"19","author":"M Folayan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Folayan M, Olatubosun S. Early childhood caries - a diagnostic enigma. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2018;19:88. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23804\/ejpd.2018.19.02.00.","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent"},{"issue":"7650","key":"1230_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD","volume":"336","author":"GH Guyatt","year":"2008","unstructured":"Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, Kunz R, GRADE Working Group, et al. GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ. 2008;336(7650):924\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD. (PMID: 18436948; PMCID: PMC2335261).","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"1230_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.2006.tb00415.x","volume":"51","author":"KB Hallett","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hallett KB, O\u2019Rourke PK. Caries experience in preschool children referred for specialist dental care in hospital. Aust Dent J. 2006;51(2):124\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1834-7819.2006.tb00415.x. (PMID: 16848259).","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"key":"1230_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2024.108602","volume":"186","author":"JPT Higgins","year":"2024","unstructured":"Higgins JPT, Morgan RL, Rooney AA, Taylor KW, et al. A tool to assess risk of bias in non-randomized follow-up studies of exposure effects (ROBINS-E). Environ Int. 2024;186:108602. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2024.108602.","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"1230_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.13140","volume":"34","author":"SY Khan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Khan SY, Schroth RJ, Cruz de Jesus V, et al. A systematic review of caries risk in children 6 years of age. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2024;34:410\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ipd.13140.","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"1230_CR16","first-page":"297","volume":"25","author":"O Luli\u0107-Duki\u0107","year":"2001","unstructured":"Luli\u0107-Duki\u0107 O, Juri\u0107 H, Duki\u0107 W, Glavina D. Factors predisposing to early childhood caries (ECC) in children of pre-school age in the city of Zagreb, Croatia. Coll Antropol. 2001;25(1):297\u2013302.","journal-title":"Coll Antropol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1230_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1177\/2380084418824262","volume":"4","author":"P Moynihan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Moynihan P, Tanner LM, Holmes RD, Hillier-Brown F, Mashayekhi A, Kelly SAM, et al. Systematic review of evidence pertaining to factors that modify risk of early childhood caries. JDR Clin Transl Res. 2019;4(3):202\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2380084418824262. (Epub 2019 Feb 14. PMID: 30931717).","journal-title":"JDR Clin Transl Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"1230_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12199-018-0746-8","volume":"23","author":"R Nishide","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nishide R, Mizutani M, Tanimura S, Kudo N, Nishii T, Hatashita H. Homecare protective and risk factors for early childhood caries in Japan. Environ Health Prev Med. 2018;23(1):57. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12199-018-0746-8. (PMID: 30400771; PMCID: PMC6220465).","journal-title":"Environ Health Prev Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"1230_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.3290\/j.ohpd.a45088","volume":"18","author":"D Olczak-Kowalczyk","year":"2020","unstructured":"Olczak-Kowalczyk D, Gozdowski D, Kaczmarek U. Factors associated with early childhood caries in Polish three-year-old children. Oral Health Prev Dent. 2020;18(4):833\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3290\/j.ohpd.a45088. (PMID: 32895668; PMCID: PMC11654475).","journal-title":"Oral Health Prev Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"1230_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.24953\/turkjpediatr.2003.2893","volume":"45","author":"S Olmez","year":"2003","unstructured":"Olmez S, Uzami\u015f M, Erdem G. Association between early childhood caries and clinical, microbiological, oral hygiene and dietary variables in rural Turkish children. Turk J Pediatr. 2003;45(3):231\u20136 (PMID: 14696801).","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"key":"1230_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/275193","author":"S Prakasha Shrutha","year":"2013","unstructured":"Prakasha Shrutha S, Vinit GBG, Giri KY, Alam S. Feeding practices and early childhood caries: a cross-sectional study of preschool children in Kanpur district, India. ISRN Dent. 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2013\/275193.","journal-title":"ISRN Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"1230_CR22","first-page":"283","volume":"10","author":"RM Sankeshwari","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sankeshwari RM, Ankola AV, Tangade PS, Hebbal MI. Feeding habits and oral hygiene practices as determinants of early childhood caries in 3- to 5-year-old children of Belgaum City, India. Oral Health Prev Dent. 2012;10(3):283\u201390.","journal-title":"Oral Health Prev Dent"},{"key":"1230_CR23","volume-title":"Guideline: sugars intake for adults and children","author":"World Health Organisation","year":"2015","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. Guideline: sugars intake for adults and children. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015."},{"key":"1230_CR24","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. International classification of diseases, 11th revision. Geneva. 2018. https:\/\/icd.who.int\/dev11\/f\/en#\/http%3a%2f%2fid.who.int%2ficd%2fentity%2f1112319601)."},{"key":"1230_CR25","unstructured":"WHO implementation manual. Ending childhood dental caries. Geneva: World Health Organisation. 2020. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0IGO. ISBN 978\u201392\u20134\u2013000005\u20136"},{"key":"1230_CR26","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. Infant and young child feeding. 2023. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/infant-andyoung-child-feeding"}],"container-title":["European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01230-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01230-x","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01230-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T09:07:05Z","timestamp":1789981625000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01230-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1230"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40368-026-01230-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1818-6300","1996-9805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1818-6300","type":"print"},{"value":"1996-9805","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 May 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 September 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}